• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유체 운동

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Hydrodynamic Motion and Structural Performance of Concrete Floating Structure by Length Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 콘크리트 부유구조체 길이에 따른 운동 및 구조성능 검토)

  • Lee, Du-Ho;You, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.401-409
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    • 2013
  • In the present study, numerical analysis was performed for hydrodynamic motion and structural performance on four different concrete floating structures, which have same cross-section but different length. The hydrodynamic analysis of floating structures is carried out using ANSYS AQWA with the different 34 wave load on regular wave period from three seconds to ten seconds in 35 m water depth. In order to evaluate structural performance of floating structures under the critical wave load which obtained from hydrodynamic analysis. The integrated analysis is also carried out through the mapping method, which can directly connect the wave-induced hydraulic pressure obtained form ANSYS AQWA to Finite Element Model in ANSYS Mechanical. As a results of this study, the hydrodynamic motion of floating structures is decreased as the length of structure increased. It means that the effect of wave-structure interaction is strongly dependent on the relationship between a wave period and a length of structure. Moreover, it is found that tension stress on bottom slab of floating structure is occurred by the critical wave load, the sectional force is not influenced by length of a structure.

A Numerical Study on the Appendage Shape for a Heave Motion Reduction of Floating Cylindrical Structure (원통형 부유체의 heave운동 저감을 위한 부가물 형상에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Lim, Geun-Nam;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.449-456
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, attaching various damping plates to the cylindrical structure and performing numerical simulations try to study heave RAO and natural period for cylinder. Most of all, we identified heave RAO of the cylinder by simulations of the motion and the wave. And then, we performed numerical simulations by changing the size and shape of heave damping plate attached to the cylinder and reviewed the heave RAO and natural period for each case. The conclusions of this research are as follows. Firstly, the natural period of cylindrical structure is increased by attached to the cylinder with heave damping plate and the heave RAO of cylindrical structure is reduced in the peak period for incident wave by attached to the cylinder with from the size of 1.30D for heave damping plate. Secondly, circular plate has long natural period than Y-type plate in all of these sections. Finally, the motion response spectrum considering the marine environment of Piranema field was identified as the heave motion of cylindrical structure is remarkably reduced with both circular plate and Y-type plate in the peak period for incident wave.

Measurement system developed for the safety analysis of moored Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

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Measurement system developed for the analysis of Small mooring facilities, and Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

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Reducing Ship Rolling with a Anti-Rolling Pendulum (안티롤링 진자를 이용한 부유체의 횡동요 저감)

  • Park, Sok-Chu;Yi, Geum-Joo;Park, Kyung-Il
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2016
  • A ship's rolling motion can make crew and passengers sick and/or apply forces to the structure that cause damage.. Therefore bilge keels are equipped in most ships for anti-rolling. In special cases, anti-rolling tanks (ARTs), fin stabilizers, or gyroscopes can be installed. However, ARTs require a large area to install, and fin stabilizers and gyroscopes are costly to install and expensive to operate. This paper suggests a Anti-rolling pendulum (ARP) to reduce roll motion. ARPs acts like ARTs. However, the ARP has a circular shaped guidance arc instead of the string or wire of a simple pendulum. The device suggested has about 1/ 8 the weight and 1/ 6 the volume of a ART and is more effective. This study derives the nonlinear and linear differential equations of system motion.

Transient Surge Motion of A Turret Moored Body in Random Waves (불규칙파 중에 Turret 계류된 부유체의 천이운동해석)

  • 김동준
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1991
  • A moored body in the sea is subjected to second-order wave forces as well as to linear oscillatory ones. The second-order farces contain slowly-varying components, of which the characteristic frequency can be as low as the natural frequency of horizontal motions of the moored body. As a consequence, the slowly-varying force can excite unexpectedly large horizontal excursion of the body, which may cause a serious damage on the mooring system. In design analysis of Turret-type mooring system which is one of the interesting mooring systems for a floating body. the slowly-varying drift forces and the transient motion of the system during weathervaning are very important. In this paper the slowly-varying drift forces were calculated by using the Quadratic Transfer Function with considering the second order free-wave contributions. Additionaly the transient surge motion of the moored body was simulated with including the roll of the time-memory effect. In this simulation the spring constant of the spread Turret mooring system is updated at every time step for considering the nonlinear effect.

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Numerical Study on the Coupled Responses of the Steel Lazy Wave Riser (SLWR) Based on the Basis of Design and Moored FPSO (BoD 기반의 Steel Lazy Wave Riser(SLWR)와 계류된 FPSO와의 연성해석에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kwon, Yong-Ju;Nam, Bo Woo;Park, Byeong-Won;Oh, Seung-Hoon;Jung, Jae-Hwan;Jung, Dongho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.344-352
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    • 2019
  • A coupled analysis was performed between the riser to develop oil and gas in ultra-deepwater and the moored floating body. In general, the safety of the riser is conservatively evaluated by considering the maximum offset excluding the coupled analysis with the floating body. In this study, the safety of the riser was analyzed by considering the coupled motion analysis of the moored floating body. The riser is considered steel lazy wave riser (SLWR) applied in the deep sea, and the floating body is determined to FPSO. The methodology was presented on coupled and uncoupled analysis. The coupled effects were analyzed according to the incident wave headings in intact and damaged conditions of mooring lines. The tension of mooring lines, the motion of the floating body, and riser responses were analyzed according to the loading conditions.

Numerical analysis of 2-DOF motions of an ocean floater with sloshing effects (슬로싱 영향을 동반한 해양 부유체의 2자유도 거동 수치해석)

  • Kim, HyunJong;Choi, Yoon-Hwan;Lee, Yeon-Won
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.617-622
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    • 2013
  • The sloshing of liquid inside an ocean floater is caused by disturbances due to waves. For the analysis of sloshing impact within the floater and that of waves on the floater, the coupled analysis method is used. The Stokes $5^{th}$ order non-linear wave theory equations were adapted for wave making. Furthermore, Navier-Stokes equation and Shear-Stress Transport (SST) turbulent model were used to Computational Fluid dynamics, where the ocean floater motions are considered the heave and the pitch motion. The results obtained confirms the mutual relationship between the rigid body motions and that of sloshing, where the sloshing behaviour within the floater is characterized by the wave effects on the floater.

Integrated Analysis of Hydrodynamic Motions and Structural Behavior of Large-Scaled Floating Structures using AQWA-ANSYS Coupling (AQWA-ANSYS 연계에 의한 대형 부유구조체의 파랑운동-구조거동 통합해석)

  • Lee, Du-Ho;Jeong, Youn-Ju
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2011
  • In order to design floating structures, it should be required to evaluate hydrodynamic motions and structural behavior under the wave loadings. Then, structural behavior of floating structures should be evaluated including the effects of wave-induced hydraulic pressure subjected to floating structures. However, there has been a problem to exactly evaluate structural behavior of floating structures since it was difficult to directly connect wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis with structural analysis model. In this study, in order to exactly evaluate structural behavior of floating structures under the wave loading, integrated analysis of hydrodynamic motion and structural behavior was carried out to the large-scaled floating structure. The wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis AQWA were directly mapped to structural analysis model ANSYS bia Workbench interface of ANSYS Inc.. As the results of this study, it was found that the integrated analysis of this study evaluate exactly structural behavior of floating structures under the wave loadings since this method can directly reflect wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis to structural analysis model. Also, as the results of structural behavior evaluation, it was found that the tensile stress on the top slab was maximized at the wave direction of $0^{\circ}$, and tensile stress on the bottom slab was maximized at the wave direction of $45^{\circ}$, respectively.

점성감쇠 안티롤링진자를 이용한 선박의 롤링 저감에 대한 연구

  • Park, Seok-Ju;Jang, Gwang-Ho;Lee, Geum-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2017
  • 부유체의 횡동요는 부유체의 안정성을 헤칠 뿐 아니라 승조원의 피로를 누적시키고, 기자재의 안정적인 운용과 수명에도 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 점성감쇠 안티롤링진자를 이용하여 부유체의 횡동요를 줄이는 방법을 제안하고, 안티롤링진자의 효용성을 보인다. 약 1m, 7.7kg의 모형선에 32g, 40g, 50g의 안티롤링진자를 탑재하여 16%~23.5%의 롤링 저감 효과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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