• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부유식 해양구조물

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부유구조물 파랑응답 해석

  • Hong, Sa-Yeong;Hong, Seop;Kim, Byeong-Hyeon
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 1996
  • 해양공간 활용을 위해 예상되는 부유식 해양구조물은 단위구조들이 결합된 형태의 초대형 구조물로서 단위 구조물간의 탄성변형 문제가 매우 중요시되고 있으며 이에 따라 단위구조물간의 상호작용이 고려된 유체력 산출과 탄성응답이 고려된 해석법의 개발이 전세게적으로 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 독립 부유구조물 자체의 크기가 대형화될 때 발생하는 탄성 변형 또한 구조 해석 및 진동관점에서 중요한 고려사항이며, 이는 조선공학분야에서 유탄성 해석기법에 바탕을 두고 연구가 활발히 진행중이다. 본 고에서는 부유구조물의 설계에 있어 핵심기술중 하나인 파랑응답 해석기술의 현황에 대해 살펴보고 현재 한국기계연구원에서 수행중인 국책연구개발사업 "해양공간이용 대형 복합플랜트 개발"의 세부과제인 "부유구조물 파랑응답 해석기법 개발"의 추진내용에 대해 환경 하중/응답해석기술, 계류시스템 설계/해석기술, 유탄성응답 해석기술로 나누어 소개하고자 한다. 해석기술로 나누어 소개하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Design of Dolphin System for VLFS (부유식 해양구조물을 위한 돌핀 계류시스템의 설계 연구)

  • Cho Kyo-Nam
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1 s.71
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • Dolphin mooring system can be a good candidate for the VLFS fastening system in view point of strength and effectiveness. In the design process of the dolphin system, precise calculation of the wave forces and the subsequent selecting the proper number of the piles adopted are one of the main factors. In this paper, one of the design process of the dolphin system is investigated and a proper configuration of the system is derived based on the structural characteristics of the system that was obtained through the structural analysis of the basic pile element confronted to the external loadings including wave impact load. It was found that lot the better design of ihe mooring system for VLFS, mono pile mooring system is more recommendable in a specific condition than other multi piles mooring system.

A Study on efficiency of Semi-permeability Floating Breakwater (반투과성 부유 소파구조물의 소파 효율에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ro-Sik;Kwak, Suk-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2002
  • 양식장 해양 레져, 항구 등에서 Calm Sea Area을 필요로 한다. 착저식은 소파효율은 좋으나 해수순환을 방해하여 환경에 좋지 않은 영향을 미치게 된다. 또한 설치비용이나 설치 해역의 한계가 있다. 따라서 이러한 한계들을 극복하기 위해서 부유식 소파구조물을 채택하였다. 본 논문에서는 몇 가지 소파공의 크기를 가지는 반 투과성 부유 소파구조물을 무한수심에서 유체역학적 특성과 소파효율을 계산하였다. 산란문제와 발산문제를 해결하기 위해 선형 포텐셜이론을 사용하여 구조물의 유체역학적 특성을 계산하였다. 적절한 소파공의 크기를 결정함에 따라 소파효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.

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Reliability Analysis of Floating Offshore Structure - Fundamental Study of System Reliability Analysis - (부유식 해양구조물의 신뢰성해석 -시스템 신뢰성 해석에 관한 기초연구-)

  • Joo-Sung Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.207-227
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    • 1991
  • The impact of the system reliability analysis to structural design is described in this paper and various methods for system reliability analysis developed up to the present are reviewed and discussed from the view point of their efficiency. The paper also includes the detailed formulation procedure of the, so called, extended incremental load method has applied to relatively simple structure to show its usefulness.

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Parametric Study on Effect of Floating Breakwater for Offshore Photovoltaic System in Waves (해상태양광 구조물용 부유식 방파제의 파랑저감성능 평가)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Byoung Wan;Lee, Kangsu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2022
  • There has been an increasing number of studies on photovoltaic energy generation system in an offshore site with the largest energy generation efficiency, as increasing the researches and developments of renewable energies for use of offshore space and resources to replace existing fossil fuels and resolve environmental challenges. For installation and operation of floating photovoltaic systems in an offshore site with harsher environmental conditions, a stiffness of structural members comprising the total system must be reinforced to inland water spaces as dams, reservoirs etc., which have relatively weak condition. However, there are various limitations for the reinforcement of structural stiffness of the system, including producible size, total mass of the system, economic efficiency, etc. Thus, in this study, a floating breakwater is considered for reducing wave loads on the system and minimizing the reinforcement of the structural members. Wave reduction performances of floating breakwaters are evaluated, considering size and distance to the system. The wave loads on the system are evaluated using the higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM), considering the multi-body effect of buoys. Stresses on structural members are assessed by coupled analyses using the finite element method (FEM), considering the wave loads and hydrodynamic characteristics. As the maximum stresses on each of the cases are reviewed and compared, the effect of floating breakwater for floating photovoltaic system is checked, and it is confirmed that the size of breakwater has a significant effect on structural responses of the system.

Numerical Analysis of the Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Waves Caused by Breaking Waves around a Floating Offshore Structure (부유식 해양구조물 주위의 쇄파현상을 동반한 3차원 비선형성 파의 수치해석)

  • 박종천;관전수명
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.62-73
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    • 1996
  • Numerical simulation is made of the three-dimensional wave breaking motion about a part of a floating offshore structure containing a circular cylinder mounted vertically onto a lower hull in regular periodic gravity wave generated by a numerical wave maker. TUMMAC-VIII finite-difference method is newly developed for such a problem. By use of density-function technique the three-dimensional wave breaking motion is approximately implenented in the framework of rectangular grid system. A porosity technique is devised for the implementation of the no-slip bydy boundary conditions. The generation of breaking waves by the interaction of incident waves with the structure is well simulated and interesting features of breaking waves are revealed with containing degree of quantitative and qualitative accuracy.

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A Study on the Approximation Method of the Hydrodynamic Forces on the VLFS (초대형 부유식 해양구조물에 작용하는 유체력 추정에 관한 근사계산법의 연구)

  • 박노식
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 1997
  • This study is to develop a practical calculation method of hydrodynamic force and motion response on very large floating structures of multiple legs. To investigate the effecr of hydrodynamic interfaction and of free surface on the reaponses of very large floating structures in regular waves, four kind of models are considered, ie. 1, 4, 64, 21248 column with footing. Based upon the results of this study, it is found that the middle parts of very large floating structures have small diffration effects. Therefore only out side parts are used to determine the hydrodynamic forcea for taking into account the effects of interaction.

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A Study on the Development of Hydroelastic Experimental Techniques of Very Large Box-shaped Floating Structures with Shallow Draft (천흘수 부유식 해양 구조물의 유탄성 모형시험 기법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • H. Shin;I.K. Park;H.S. Shin;S.K. Kim;Y.S. Yang
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.64-76
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    • 1999
  • In this paper hydroelastic experimental techniques of very large floating offshore structures are suggested based on the model test carried out in the UOU Ocean Engineering Wide Tank. The prototype is a box-shaped floating structure with length of 300m, breadth of 60m, depth of 2m and draft of 0.5m and longitudinal bending rigidity as $4.87{\times}10^{10}kgm^2$. The scale ratio is 1/42.857. The model is realized by aluminum square pipes with the section dimension of $20mm{\times}20mm$. The numbers of longitudinal and transverse pipes are 7 and 35 respectively. Heave motions at selected points are measured with potentiometers and bending moments with strain gages.

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Wave attenuation effect of the floating breakwater using imaginary boundary element method. (가상경계법에 의한 부소파제의 소파효과)

  • Han, Il-Woo;Yoon, Gil-Su;Lee, Kwi-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2002
  • 최근 들어 해양개발에 관심이 고조되면서 심해저의 진출이 늘어날 것으로 보이며 또한 환경에 미치는 영향 등으로 부유식 소파제의 이용이 늘어날 것으로 생각된다. 이러한 부유식 소파제는 고정식 방파제의 문제점을 상당히 해소할 수 있는 반면 아직까지 완전히 이해되고 해결되지 못한 부정적인 면도 가지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 부유식 소파제의 설계시 이용 가능한 정보를 얻고자 부유식 소파제의 형상과 파수에 따른 투과율에 대해 원형과 사각형 그리고 catamaran을 비교하였으며 사각형에 있어서는 계류삭의 위치에 따른 차이점을 비교하였다. 또한 catamaran 부소 파제의 후면에 catamaran 구조물이 있는 경우 즉, Dual catamaran의 운동에 대해서도 고찰하였다.

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