• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부분무치악

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A case of full mouth rehabilitation in patient with loss of vertical dimension and deep bite due to tooth wear (치아 마모로 인한 수직고경감소와 과개교합을 가진 환자에서 전악 수복 증례)

  • Seo, Seong-Yong;Lee, Na-Young;Kang, Jeong-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2018
  • The collapse of the posterior occlusion destroys the normal occlusal plane and causes excessive wear reducing the vertical dimension. Reduced vertical dimension of occlusion causes not only aesthetic and functional problems but also overloading on the temporomandibular joints and abnormalities of muscle nerve system. In order to improve the collapsed occlusal relationship, it is necessary to consider the change of the vertical dimension. It is necessary to make a precise diagnosis and analysis before the treatment and to evaluate the adaption of patient to the new vertical dimension of occlusion. A patient with excessive overbite often has occlusal problems of tooth wear and tooth eruption. Considering these considerations, overall prosthodontic restoration is required to solve the problem. A patient of 68 year old man in this case who suffered major tooth wear and maxillary posterior teeth loss was treated with elevation of vertical dimension of occlusion by maxillary removable dental prosthesis and mandibular fixed prosthesis.

Implant hybrid prosthetic treatment in Down syndrome patient: a case report (다운증후군 환자에서 임플란트 하이브리드 보철 치료 증례)

  • Kim, Mi-Gyeong;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Ha-Rim;Jang, Eun-Sun;Kim, Hee-Jung;Lee, Gyeong-Je
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2018
  • Down syndrome patients generally have poor oral hygiene due to lack of awareness and ability to perform oral care, and there is a high risk of tooth loss. Also, they are characterized by small and irregular teeth and oligodontia, which makes it difficult to do prosthetic treatment. This article reports a case of implant hybrid prosthesis treatment of maxillary edentulous area in Down syndrome patient. The external shape of the final prosthesis was determined by using the mandibular artificial teeth to reflect the oligodontia of the mandible and the pontic areas were adjusted to facilitate oral hygiene care. As a result, aesthetically and functionally satisfactory results were obtained.

Clinical application of mandibular removable partial denture using implant-supported surveyed crown: A case report (임플란트 지지 서베이드 금관을 이용한 하악의 가철성 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Park, Jae-Ho;Min, Byung-Kwee;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Chan;Park, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.154-160
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    • 2018
  • When making conventional removable partial denture for the remaining teeth where the remaining teeth are only on one side, rotation of the denture occurs -in function- on the axis of the connected remaining teeth. If the edentulous portion is long, it becomes harder to obtain retention and stability for the abutment as the importance of the mucous membrane support is elevated. Such movements of denture decrease denture retention and stability, put excessive stress on the abutment, and give bad influence on periodontal health. Therefore, additional implant placement can be of a good choice in gaining additional retention and stability for partial denture. Thus hereby we report this clinical case as successful results were obtained by placing implants symmetrical to the remaining teeth and putting implant-supported surveyed crowns on the implants, allowing the partial denture to be designed to accept varying components and to have suitable path of insertion.

Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with crossed occlusion using removable partial denture restoration: A case report (엇갈린 교합 환자에서의 가철성 보철을 이용한 전악구강회복 증례)

  • Choi, Yu-Ra;Kang, Jeong-Kyung;Kim, Na-Hong;Chang, Hee-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2017
  • In removable partial denture with crossed occlusion, it is difficult to meet the satisfaction of patient due to variable movement of denture and unfavorable stability under loading. In a case with few unilaterally teeth remaining, additional treatments such as implantation or residual root are required to assure bilaterally stable support. However, due to the medical condition of the patient with hypertension, angina and old age etc., removable partial denture was planned as treatment in this case. Proper diagnosis, accurate analysis and full understanding of the adaptation for neuromuscular system are necessary to recover the vertical dimension of patient from a decreased vertical dimension due to crossed occlusion.

Implant assisted removable partial denture with implant surveyed crown: A 20-month follow-up case report (단일 임플란트 서베이드 크라운을 이용한 하악 임플란트 융합 국소의치: 20 개월 경과 관찰 증례 보고)

  • Roh, Kyoung-Woo;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yoon, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.323-329
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    • 2018
  • Traditional options for posterior edentulous treatment include removable partial dentures and implant fixed prostheses. Recently, the concept of implant assisted removable partial denture, in which two treatments are fused, has been introduced in consideration of systemic health and patient's needs, costs, residual alveolar bone status and so on. Implant assisted removable partial denture has the advantage of increasing the retention and stability of the denture and improving its esthetics in cases of large bone defects or biomechanical disadvantages. In addition, it is possible to strategically place the implants in a site where the alveolar bone is relatively sufficient, thereby overcome the limit of the conventional removable partial denture design as well as reducing the burden on a wide range of implant surgery. Cost reduction is also expected. In this case, the patient was treated by placing the implant in both premolar sites of the mandible and fabricating the distal extension removable partial denture with the implant fixed prosthesis as an abutment. After delivering the definitive prosthesis, the patient showed satisfaction with the masticatory function and esthetics. and has been regularly followed-up for more than one year. The following 20-months follow-up case report describes the design of an implant-assisted-removable partial denture (IARPD) in which two cementretained implant crowns used to provide support and stability.

A conversion to implant assisted removable partial denture in failed fixed implant prosthesis of mandible: A case report (실패한 고정성 임플란트 보철물을 제거 후 임플란트 융합 가철성 국소의치로 전환 치료한 증례)

  • Jin, Seung-Lee;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Huh, Jung-Bo;Lee, Hyeon-Jong;Lee, So-Hyoun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2020
  • Failure of fixed implant supported prosthesis is caused by biomechanical factors such as excessive occlusal stress and biological factors such as bacterial infections and inflammation. Implants with severe bone resorption that have worsened without being resolved due to implant complications should be removed and then new treatments should be planned, taking into account remaining teeth, remaining implants, and residual alveolar. The patient of this case removed some of fixed implant prosthesis of mandible. The condition of the remaining alveolar bone was reassessed for further implant replacement and a few implants were placed. Then implant assisted removable partial denture (IAPRD) treatment is performed using implant surveyed bridge as abutment. Through this treatment, the clinical results were satisfactory on aspect of masticatory function recovery and oral hygiene management.

Implant supported removable dental prosthesis with magnetic attachment in crossed occlusion: A case report (엇갈린 교합에서 implant와 magnetic attachment를 이용한 국소의치 증례)

  • Lee, Yu Jin;Lee, Richard sungbok;Lee, Suk Won;Park, Su Jung;Ahn, Su Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2017
  • When attempting to restore the oral function of a partially edentulous patient, there are a number of prosthetic treatment options available, depending on the structure of remaining teeth. For example, when only one set of maxillary and mandibular teeth are diagonally in place across from each other, it is difficult to gain stable occlusion. In this case, implants can be put in place at the corresponding edentulous area to achieve balance. By doing so, a stable occlusion can be achieved. For this case report, a patient with crossed occlusion after extraction was treated with maxillary RDP (removable dental prosthesis) and mandibular implant-supported RDP (removable dental prosthesis). Moreover, an implant fixture was placed under the posterior molar of the distal extension base diagonally across from the remaining maxillary teeth. Then, magnetic attachment was implemented. According to the patient who received the treatment, the result was functionally and aesthetically satisfactory.

Implant Supported Fixed Restoration for Maxillary Edentulism using CAD/CAM Guided Implant Surgery (NobelGuide$^{TM}$) and Immediate Loading (상악 완전 무치악 환자의 CAD/CAM 을 이용한 임플란트 식립(NobelGuide$^{TM}$) 및 즉시하중 후 고정성 보철수복 증례)

  • Huh, Yoon-Hyuk;Yi, Yang-Jin;Kim, Dae-Gon;Cho, Lee-Ra;Park, Chan-Jin
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.423-439
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    • 2012
  • This case report described a technique utilizing a computer-aided design (CAD)/computer-aided machining (CAM) - guided surgical implant placement and prefabricated temporary fixed prosthesis for an immediately loaded restoration. The advantages of CAD/CAM guided implant procedures are flapless, minimally invasive surgery and shorter surgery time. With this technique, less postoperative morbidity and delivery of prosthesis for immediate function would be possible. A patient with an edentulous maxilla received 8 implants in maxilla using CAD/CAM surgical templates. Prefabricated provisional maxillary implant supported fixed prosthesis were connected immediately after implant installation. Provisional prosthesis was evaluated for aesthetics, function during 6 months. Definitive implant supported fixed porcelain fused metal bridges were fabricated.

Implant-supported fixed prostheses with high-performance polymer (PEKK) abutments in partial edentulous patients: A case report (부분 무치악 환자에서 고기능성 폴리머(PEKK) 지대주를 이용한 임플란트 고정성 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Ha, Seung-Ryong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2021
  • Implant treatment, which was first attempted in fully edentulous patients, is now widely used in partially edentulous, and a single tooth missing patients. Moreover, implant treatment has become an essential treatment modality in modern dentistry. The material of fabricating implant prostheses has also become more diverse than before, one of which is the use of high-performance polymers. The frequency of using high-performance polymers, which have been used in the medical field, is also increased in the dental field compared to the past. In the first case, a PEKK abutment and a PFG crown (cement-screw-retaining type) were fabricated in the lower left second premolar, and in the second case, a PEKK abutment and a monolithic zirconia crown (cement-screw-retaining type) were fabricated in the missing upper left first molar, and in the third case two PEKK abutments and a splinted PFM crowns (cement-screw-retaining type) were fabricated and connected to the upper right first and second molar implants. Through these procedures the patients obtained esthetically and functionally satisfactory results after 4 years of follow-up.

Combined use of direct and indirect digital impression in temporary denture fabrication (직접 및 간접 디지털 인상을 병용한 임시 의치 제작 증례)

  • Ji-Su Park;Cheong-Hee Lee;Kyu-Bok Lee;Du-Hyeong Lee;Hyun-Ji Yu;So-Yeun Kim
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2024
  • Through the use of intraoral scanners, it is possible to obtain intraoral scan impressions and produce prostheses. This approach is also being attempted not only in dentate patients but also in edentulous patients. However, obtaining scans of edentulous areas can be more challenging than scanning dental areas, and there may be limitations, especially in capturing the details of the mucosal tissues. On the other hand, when obtaining impressions with intraoral scanners, simultaneous recording of the occlusal relationship of the maxilla and mandible can reduce the number of patient visits and expedite the restoration process. In this case, we aimed to combine the advantages of direct intraoral scanning and indirect digital impressions obtained after traditional impression-taking by merging two types of scan files. Consequently, in patients with partially edentulous arches, we sought to provide effective interim prostheses through direct and indirect digital model impressions and report our findings accordingly.