• 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2017

본 연구에서는 노인부부들의 결혼만족도 향상을 위한 융합 프로그램을 개발하여 적용하고 그 효과성을 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 통해서 급속한 고령화와 이혼율 증가에 따른 노인부부들의 이혼위기를 극복하고 이혼예방을 위한 기초방안 제공을 목적으로 하였다. 연구대상은 P시에 위치한 S노인복지관 70세 이상의 읽고 쓰기가 가능한 부부 총 9쌍을 대상으로 실시하였다. 본 연구의 노인부부들의 결혼만족도 향상을 위한 융합 프로그램은 사전검사 61.7점(결혼생활 불만누적)에서 사후검사 32.1점(결혼생활 건강)으로 52%의 결혼만족도 향상으로 나타나고 있다. 관찰기록의 한 질적평가의 결과는 프로그램을 통해 노인부부간의 공동체험과 의사소통이 부부관계를 원만하게 하는 기술을 습득하게 하여 부부의 결혼만족도 향상에 도움이 되었다. 그동안 소원했던 노인부부의 관계가 자신이해와 배우자의 이해의 결과로 노인부부의 결혼만족도가 향상되었다. 이상으로 본 연구에서 개발된 융합 프로그램은 노인부부들에게 결혼만족도를 향상시키는데 효과가 있음을 보여주었다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.25-44
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• 2003

The purpose of the present study was to suggest the efficient communication methods for improving the quality of marriage and life in the elderly couples. For this study we considered variables connected with the communication efficiency of elderly couples. We investigated 462 elderly men and women whose spouse is alive and Seoul and the National Capital region. The major findings of this study are summarized as follows. 1) The communication efficiency of elderly couples was over than middle level so we could find that they communicate efficiently. 2) The communication efficiency of elderly couples differs significantly according to sex, education level, economic condition, health status, family type, social activity, sociotropy Personality, self-esteem, internal-external controllability, marital intimacy, relative comparison in the level of living. 3) The communication efficiency of elderly couples was dependently affected by intimacy, economic status, relationship; this variables had 40% explanation for communication efficiency.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제13권9호
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• pp.178-192
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• 2013

본 연구는 노년기의 부부갈등요인(의사소통, 가정생활, 공격행동, 경제갈등)과 생태체계요인(개인, 가족, 사회)이 황혼이혼(이혼생각, 이혼시도)과 범죄충동(폭력, 자기중심성, 가출)에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 연구 대상으로는 수도권에 거주하는 55세 이상의 기혼 노인 350명을 대상으로 하였다. 그 중 결측치를 제외한 332부를 최종 분석하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석 및 t-test, ANOVA, 위계적 회귀분석과 Scheffe test로 분석하였고 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부갈등과 생태체계가 가정생활에서의 갈등이나 폭력적인 공격행동, 의사소통 및 경제적인 부분에서의 갈등이 심할수록 황혼이혼에 미치는 영향이 높아진 것으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 부부갈등과 생태체계가 가정생활에서의 갈등과 배우자의 공격적인 행동으로 인한 갈등, 경제적인 갈등, 자기중심성충동이 높을수록 범죄충동에 미치는 영향이 높아진 것으로 분석되었다. 셋째, 인구사회적 특성에 따른 부부갈등, 생태체계, 황혼이혼 및 범죄충동 차이는 모든 분야(성별, 학력, 직업, 자녀동거여부, 종교, 건강상태, 월평균 소득)에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제11권7호
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• pp.305-312
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• 2013

본 논문의 목적은 2012년 3월부터 11월까지 총 2학기동안 "상호문화주의 프락시스에 기초한 다문화 및 선주민 부부의 소통" 인문강좌시간에 실행한 영화제작 활동에서 그 과정과 결과물을 통해 다문화부부의 경험을 탐색하는데 있다. 본 연구는 활동 참여자 중 면담에 응한 4부부 8명을 대상으로 하여, 자료수집기간은 2012년 3월 10일부터 11월 3일까지 8개월이며, 면대면 개별면담과 집단면담을 통해 자료가 수집이 되었다. 강좌 참여자들을 통해 얻어낸 다문화가정 부부의 인문학강좌 참여경험에 관한 본질적 주제 경험은 '좋은 관계', '수용과 지지', '긍정적인 마음', '성취감'으로 나타났다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.85-98
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• 2013

The goal of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a program which can improve the marital satisfaction of newlywed couples. The program was practiced once a week for 4 weeks at K healthy family center and each session lasted for 100 minutes. The participants of the program were 5 newlywed couples who desired to increase their relationship and marital satisfaction. In order to investigate the effectiveness of the program, we used the Wilcoxen signed rank test. The results of the analyses, showed that there were significant differences of increases in the areas of the newlywed couples' marital satisfaction, communication efficiency, conflict coping strategies, and self-esteem. In conclusion, the effectiveness and utilization of the program were confirmed. Also, it was verified that the program can be an important tool for strengthening healthy family functioning through a study on newlywed couples in the field of community-based family work practice.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.11-24
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to develop a Marriage Enrichment Program that can be applied to the actual lives of Korean families and couples, as well as adopted in family welfare programs. For this study, a quasi-experimental group design was employed and pre- and post- tests on Internal-External Control, Couple Communication, and Marital Satisfaction were conducted. Experimental participants consisted of six volunteer couples who responded to an advertisement by the Chonbuk Family Counseling Center printed in a daily newspaper. The experimental group received two hours of education on marital relationship enhancement every week for eight weeks. The control group received no such treatment. The effectiveness of the education was measured by Wilcox matched pair test, using a SAS program, as well as by the self-report of the participants. The results show that there was statistically significant improvement for the experimental group in all three areas of marriage-- internal control, couple communication, and marital satisfaction. In addition, the participants'evaluations were generally positive about the program. The participants reported that it was most helpful to learn through the educational program that individuals differ in basic needs and that they should not force personal beliefs on others. They also reported that their understanding of their spouse improved.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.30-39
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• 1993

This study examined the relationship between marital cohesion adaptability and marital communication and especially tested the linear versus curvilinear hypothese with Circumplex Model. The subjects were 142 couples living in Pusan./ The data were analyzed using frequency one-way ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient The major finding of this study were as follows: The relationship between the dimensions of cohesion adaptability and communica-tion was linear than curvilinear. High cohesion and high adaptability spouses were more effective communication than low cohesion and low adaptability.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.53-62
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of marital violence and marital unstability. A total of 192 marital couples in Pusan completed a structure questionnaire. The major finding were as follows : 1. Husbands and wives reciprocally inflicted psychological aggression and physical violence. 2. Violent couples who were high level of marital unstability had worse family system function than violent couples who were low level of marital unstability. Violent husbands who were high level of marital unstability were disengaged and chaos family system. 3. Husbands inflicted violence toward their wives when husbands had the contempt of communication style, and their family function were disengaged level. Wives inflicted violence toward their husbands when wives had the contempt of communication style. Couples who had high level of marital unstability were more likely to violent and were disengaged level on Circumplex Model.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to explore marital violence from a communication perspective. A total of 352 marital couples in Pusan completed a structured questionnaire. The major findings were as follows: 1,. Husbands and wives reciprocally inflicted psychological aggression and physical violence. But husbands were more to inflict sexual violence and injury toward their wives. 2. When husbands have more the distractor and the blamer of communication style. they inflicted more physical violence toward their wives. When wives have more the blamer of communication style they inflicted more psychological aggression and physical violence toward their husbands. 3, Housbands inflicted psychological aggression toward their wives when husbands experienced child abuse from their parents. husbands inflicted physical violence toward their wives when husbands have the distractor of communication style experienced witness of spousal violence between father and mother and experience of scho l violence experience in the middle and high school. Wives inflicted psychological aggression toward their husbands when wives experienced witness of spousal violence between father and mother and have the blamer of communication style. Wives inflicted physical violence toward their husbands when wives experienced child abuse from their parents.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.47-61
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to develop and to evaluate the premarital preparation education program based on the integrated approach of family relation and resource management to attempt to reduce marital distress. Using a combination of previous premarital education program and survey result of educational need, it is consisted of 4 sessions (session 1: Meaning and expectation of the marriage, session 2: Couple Communication, session 3: Love and Sexuality, session 4: Family Life Planning) The result of the evaluation, the efficiency of this premarital preparation program was proved. In the 11 couples evaluation data, those who had taken premarital education program were more likely to satisfied program and more likely to invite the others to join this program. When asked what content areas were most helpful, the two top ranking went to the Couple Communication (41.9% rated as helpful), and Family Life Planning (35.5% rated as helpful).