• Title/Summary/Keyword: 볼록한 곡률

Search Result 18, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Mesh Segmentation Reflecting Global and Local Geometric Characteristics (전역 및 국부 기하 특성을 반영한 메쉬분할)

  • Im, Jeong-Hun;Ha, Jong-Sung;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06b
    • /
    • pp.167-170
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 텍스춰매핑, 재메쉬화, 메쉬의 단순화와 모핑 및 압축 등 다양한 분야에 적용되는 메쉬분할 문제를 다룬다. 메쉬분할은 주어진 삼차원 메쉬를 서로 떨어진 집합(disjoint sets)으로 분할하는 것으로서 여러 연구자들에 의해 많은 연구 결과들이 제시되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 삼차원 메쉬가 가지고 있는 기하학적 특성을 고려하여 메쉬를 분할하는 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 먼저 메쉬의 국부적 기하 특성인 곡률 정보와 전역적 기하 특성인 볼록성을 이용하여 삼차원 메쉬를 구성하는 첨예정점을 추출하였고, 이들간의 거리 정보를 이용하여 이 첨예정점들을 군집화(clustering)하였다. 최종 메쉬분할을 위해 분할된 첨예정점에 속하지 않는 나머지 정점들에 대해 거리 정보를 이용하여 군집화를 수행하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 메쉬분할 방법을 검증하기 위해 벤치마크로 공개된 여러 메쉬 모델에 대해 실험하여 그 결과를 보여주었다.

  • PDF

반사판을 이용한 해상용 등명기 개발

  • Ju, Jeong-Sik;Lee, Seong-Je;Gong, Hyeon-Dong;Lee, Deuk-Saeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.101-103
    • /
    • 2019
  • 기존 해상용 등명기의 경우 빛을 평행하게 만들기 위해 볼록렌즈를 정교하게 절삭하여 곡률을 제작하는 기술이 까다로워 해상용 등명기 제작비용이 비싼 프레넬 렌즈를 사용하고 있다. 따라서 프레넬 렌즈를 사용하지 않고 평행 광을 만들 수 있는 포물선 반사체(parabolic reflector)의 원리를 도입하였다. 포물선 반사체의 원리는 포물선 초점에 있는 LED 광원에서 빛을 반사체에 반사하여 평행 광을 만드는 원리이며, 포물선 반사체에 반사된 빛은 45° 기울기의 원뿔형 반사체에 한 번 더 반사되어 지표면과 평행한 빛을 360° 방향으로 균일하게 내보낸다.

  • PDF

Evaluations of Magnetic Abrasive Polishing and Distribution of Magnetic Flux Density on the Curvature of Non-Ferrous Material (곡면 자기연마에서의 자기력 형성과 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Oh;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 2012
  • Automatic magnetic abrasive polishing (MAP), which can be applied after machining of a mold on a machine tool without unloading, is very effective for finishing a free-form surface such as a complicated injection mold. This study aimed to improve the efficiency of MAP of a non-ferrous mold surface. The magnetic array table and control of the electromagnet polarity were applied in the MAP of a free-form surface. In this study, first, the magnetic flux density on the mold surface was simulated to determine the optimal conditions for the polarity array. Then, the MAP efficiency for polishing a non-ferrous mold surface was estimated in terms of the change in the radius of curvature and the magnetic flux density. The most improved surface roughness was observed not only in the upward tool path but also in the working area of larger magnetic flux density.

Mesh Segmentation With Geodesic Means Clustering of Sharp Vertices (첨예정점의 측지거리 평균군집화를 이용한 메쉬 분할)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Park, Chan;Li, Wei;Ha, Jong-Sung;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.94-103
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, we adapt the $\kappa$-means clustering technique to segmenting a given 3D mesh. In order to avoid the locally minimal convergence and speed up the computing time, first we extract sharp vertices from the mesh by analysing its curvature and convexity that respectively reflect the local and global geometric characteristics from the viewpoint of cognitive science. Next the sharp vertices are partitioned into $\kappa$ clusters by iterated converging with the $\kappa$-means clustering method based on the geodesic distance instead of the Euclidean distance between each pair of the sharp vertices. For obtaining the effective result of $\kappa$-means clustering method, it is crucial to assign an initial value to $\kappa$ appropriately. Hence, we automatically compute a reasonable number of clusters as an initial value of $\kappa$. Finally the mesh segmentation is completed by merging other vertices except the sharp vertices into the nearest cluster by geodesic distance.

3D Medical Image Data Watermarking Applied to Healthcare Information Management System (헬스케어 정보 관리 시스템의 3D 의료영상 데이터 다중 워터마킹 기법)

  • Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.11A
    • /
    • pp.870-881
    • /
    • 2009
  • The rapid development of healthcare information management for 3D medical digital library, 3D PACS and 3D medical diagnosis has addressed security issues with medical IT technology. This paper presents multiple 3D medical image data for protection, authentication, indexing and diagnosis information hiding applied to healthcare information management. The proposed scheme based on POCS watermarking embeds the robust watermark for doctor's digital signature and information retrieval indexing key to the distribution of vertex curvedness and embeds the fragile watermark for diagnosis information and authentication reference message to the distance difference of vertex. The multiple embedding process designs three convex sets for robustness, fragileness and invisibility and projects 3D medical image data onto three convex sets alternatively and iteratively. Experimental results confirmed that the proposed scheme has the robustness and fragileness to various 3D geometric and mesh modifiers at once.

Geometric Processing for Freeform Surfaces Based on High-Precision Torus Patch Approximation (토러스 패치 기반의 정밀 근사를 이용한 자유곡면의 기하학적 처리)

  • Park, Youngjin;Hong, Q Youn;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.93-103
    • /
    • 2019
  • We introduce a geometric processing method for freeform surfaces based on high-precision torus patch approximation, a new spatial data structure for efficient geometric operations on freeform surfaces. A torus patch fits the freeform surface with flexibility: it can handle not only positive and negative curvature but also a zero curvature. It is possible to precisely approximate the surface regardless of the convexity/concavity of the surface. Unlike the traditional method, a torus patch easily bounds the surface normal, and the offset of the torus becomes a torus again, thus helps the acceleration of various geometric operations. We have shown that the torus patch's approximation accuracy of the freeform surface is high by measuring the upper bound of the two-sided Hausdorff distance between the freeform surface and set of torus patches. Using the method, it can be easily processed to detect an intersection curve between two freeform surfaces and find the offset surface of the freeform surface.

An Experimental Study of Tri-arc Rotating Detonation Engine Using Gaseous Ethylene/Oxygen (기체 에틸렌/산소 Tri-arc 회전 데토네이션 엔진 실험연구)

  • Lee, Eun Sung;Han, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2021
  • In rotating detonation engine(RDE), only the detonation wave is moving around the outer wall of the combustor. Neither a mechanical part nor flow is rotating in RDE. Thus, the RDE cross section is not necessary to be circular, but arbitrary closed section is possible. A RDE of tri-arc cross section is designed and As an example of an arbitrary cross sectioned RDE, a RDE of tri-arc cross section is designed in this study, and operational and performance characteristics were examined experimentally. The rotation of the detonation wave is confirmed by dynamic pressure sensor and high-speed camera, while the characteristics of the detonation wave were investigated at the concave and convex surfaces. In the present study, the thrust level of 17.0 N to 96.0 N was obtained depending on the mass flow rate.

A Proposal of a Model for the Generation of Weathered Residual Soils (풍화잔류토의 생성모델의 제안)

  • Min Tuk-Ki;Lee Wan-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.9
    • /
    • pp.47-56
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new fragmentation model, called the GRS (the generation model of weathered residual soils) model, was proposed in this study, This model could identify the formation of a residual soil. This model is based on the phenomena that as the soil was weathered more highly, soil particles were smaller and pores were more expanded simultaneously. The possibility of fragmentation, $P_F,$ which was based on the fractal theory, was introduced in this model. There were some fundamental notions in the GRS model that soil particles were generated as the rock is fragmented, and the fragmentation of the rock was performed step by step. The $P_F,$ of the rock was not constant at each fragmentation steps. As a result of application on the GRS model, there were more residue where $P_{Fi}s$ were small at any particle size. There was a S-shape of PSD curve at the concave shape of $P_{Fi},$ and the PSD curve goes to a gaped graded curve at the convex shape of $P_{Fi}.$ The shape of PSD curve was concave in the case of small $P_{Fi}s.$ The value of $P_{Fi}$ increased with the coefficient of uniformity $(C_u)$ and the fragmentation fractal dimension $(D_r),$ but had no relation with the coefficient of gradation $(C_C)$.