• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합열화

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Development of New Hybrid Technique of Protective Finishing for the Prevention of Deterioration in Concrete Structures (콘크리트 구조물의 열화방지를 위한 보호마감 복합화 신기술의 개발)

  • 하기주;최민권;신종학;김기태;홍호용;이영범
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2001
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to develop protective finishing, coating materials and new hybrid technique for deteriorating prevention and high durability in concrete structures. It had sufficiently recommended performance for the protective finishing method of concrete structures through testings. This is more progressive double membrane method than single membrane type designed by conventional method. It was found that this hybrid construction method had very excellent performance to improve the durability of existing concrete structures and attain the beauty of concrete structures.

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대용량 회전기의 전기절연 진단 시험기술

  • 조연옥;류희석
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.38 no.11
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1989
  • 고압회전기의 고정자권선에는 열, 전기 및 기계적, 환경적 스트레스가 단독 또는 복합적으로 가해지며, 이러한 응력들은 기기의 크기, 정력, 동작상태 등에 따라서 변화된다. 따라서 주기적인 절연진단 시험을 통하여 절연상태를 평가하고 그 변화추이를 검토하여 잔여수명을 예측함으로써 보수 및 교체시기를 계획하여 절연파괴로 인한 대형사고를 예방하는 것이 가장 바람직하다. 본 논문에서는 대용량 회전기의 정지기간 동안 실시하는 진단시험 및 열화상태 판정법등에 관하여 서술하고자 한다.

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소성변형률 이론에 기초를 둔 파손확률모델을 이용한 솔더 조인트의 건전성 평가

  • 명노훈;이억섭;김동혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.49-49
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    • 2004
  • 고도화로 정밀해진 현대 과학기기에는 여러 가지 전자 팩키징 제품들이 쓰이고 있으나 이 제품들은 여러 가지 파손인자들의 영향 때문에 고유의 수명을 다하지 못하고 고장이 발생하게 된다. 전자부품 실장에 이용되는 솔더 조인트의 열화에 관련되는 열 피로와 이온 마이그레이션(Migration) 현상이 솔더 조인트의 신뢰성에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 인자로 알려져 있고 이러한 인자 이외에도 여러 가지 요인들이 복합적으로 작용하여 솔더의 접합부분에 피로파괴를 일으킨다.(중략)

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Study on the Crack and Thermal Degradation of GFRP for UPE Gelcoat Coated Underground Pipes Under the High Temperature Water-Immersion Environment (고온 수침 환경에서 UPE 겔코트 코팅된 지중 매설 파이프용 GFRP의 열화 및 크랙 발생 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Daehoon;Eom, Jaewon;Ko, Youngjong;Lee, Kang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2018
  • Glass fiber reinforced polyester (GFRP) composites are widely used as structural materials in harsh environment such as underground pipes, tanks and boat hulls, which requires long-term water resistance. Especially, these materials might be damaged due to delamination between gelcoat and composites through an osmotic process when they are immersed in water. In this study, GFRP laminates were prepared by surface treatment of UPE (unsaturated polyester) gelcoat by vacuum infusion process to improve the durability of composite materials used in underground pipes. The composite surface coated with gelcoat was examined for surface defects, cracking, and hardness change characteristics in water-immersion environments (different temperatures of $60^{\circ}C$, $75^{\circ}C$, and $85^{\circ}C$). The penetration depth of cracks was investigated by micro CT imaging according to water immersion temperature. It was confirmed that cracks developed into the composites material at $75^{\circ}C$ and $85^{\circ}C$ causing loss of durability of the materials. The point at which the initial crack initiated was defined as the failure time and the life expectancy at $23^{\circ}C$ was measured using the Arrhenius equation. The results from this study is expected to be applied to reliability evaluation of various industrial fields where gelcoat is applied such as civil engineering, construction, and marine industry.

The variations of tracking resistance of outdoor Epoxy composites due to complex degradation (복합열화로 인한 옥외용 에폭시수지의 내트래킹성 변화)

  • Kim, T.Y.;Kim, K.M.;Lee, D.J.;Son, I.H.;Ka, C.H.;Kim, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1614-1616
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    • 1999
  • Epoxy resin has been used as matrix resin of advanced composites owing to ideally suitable properties and inherent physical and chemical properties for electrical and electronic insulation. In this paper, in order to evaluate the performance of epoxy composites for out door insulation, variations of tracking resistance were investigated on the complex ageing parameter. Also, IPN methods were introduced in order to improve performance for out door use. As a result, it was confirmed that tracking resistance were degraded with complex ageing parameters. But, it was confirmed that specimen of IPN structure have the better tracking resistance properties than SIN structure by moisture absorption aging.

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A Study on the Development of Evaluation Method of Repair Performance for the Repair Method of Reinforced Concrete Structures (철근콘크리트구조물 보수공법의 성능평가 방법 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Ro;Kim Hyo-Rak;Lee Do-Bum;Kim Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the evaluation method of repair performance for the repair method of reinforced concrete structures deteriorated due to combined deterioration, its results are summarized as the follows. After investigating and analyzing the experimental data of this study and existing research, it is proposed the evaluation method on the repair performance for the repair method of reinforced concrete structures using evaluation method of reinforcing corrosion by combined deterioration accelerated test.

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Evaluation of Insulation properites of Nano-filler XLPE (나노 충전제를 첨가한 XLPE의 절연 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Sung-Hoon;Kim, Yu-Min;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1519-1520
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    • 2011
  • XLPE는 절연성 및 기계적, 열적 특성이 양호하여 1980년대부터 지중배선용 전력케이블의 절연재료로 사용되었다. 현재는 원재료의 성능 개선과 제조기술의 향상에 힘입어 초고압 교류 송배전 케이블용 절연재료로 적용 되고 있다. 절연파괴 강도에 대한 검토는 송전용량의 증대 및 초고압화가 가속됨에 따라 고전계하에서의 장기적인 절연성능을 좌우하는 중요한 요소이며, 절연 열화 현상을 진단하는 방법으로도 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 HVDC용 나노복합 XLPE의 절연재료 평가기술 개발의 기초연구로써 최적의 나노 복합 재료를 확인하기 위하여 제작된 시편들의 전기적 특성 및 열적 특성을 평가하고자 한다.

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Multi-aging Test Technology for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators (폴리머 절연물 장기성능 평가를 위한 복합열화 시험기술)

  • Cho, H.G.;Han, S.W.;Lee, U.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2332-2334
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have investigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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Detecting of the defects of pavement of a road by using infrared thermography (열화상 비파괴 검사법을 이용한 도로포장 결함 검출)

  • Sim, Jun-Gi;Kim, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this paper is to find an limitation to detect the defect of damaged asphalt pavement structures for infrared thermography. We use heat source of a natural light to detect the defect efficiently. The heat source was applied to the asphalt specimens. Four asphalt specimens were used: one was the asphalt containing depth of 1cm internal timber, two was the asphalt containing depth of 2cm internal void, Three was the asphalt containing depth of 3cm internal timber and four was not the asphalt containing internal timber. It was found that the depth of 3cm internal timber could be detected by this method. In addition, we used the image processing to make the damage zone displayed clear in the image obtained from the thermographic operation.

The Study on the Durability Estimation of Concrete Contained Chloride ion by Individual and Combined Deterioration (단독 및 복합열화 환경하에서 염화물을 함유한 콘크리트의 내구성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young Sun;Moon Hyung Jae;Cho Bong Suk;Kim Jae Hwan;Kim Gyu Yong;Kim Moo Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2005
  • Recently, corrosion of reforcement of reinforced concrete structures and carbonation is raised problem of durability because of exhaustion of river sand and rapid increase of sea sand and also, concrete structure of sea environment is attacked to combined deterioration according to penetration of chloride ion and carbonation, change of temperature, repetition of dryness and wetness. Therefore, In this study, data base were presented to solve the problem about using sea sand to concrete structure situated in combined deterioration environment by exposuring concrete specimen contained chloride ion under the individual and combined deterioration.

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