• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합모드

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Characteristics of Fuel Economy and Greenhouse Gases according to Driving Mode Conditons of Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV 주행모드에 따른 연비·온실가스 특성)

  • Kang, Eunjeong;Kwon, Seokjoo;Seo, Youngho
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of present study is to analysis the Characteristics of fuel economy and Green house gases due to the driving mode conditions of The hybrid electric vehicle(HEV). HEVs are divided into mild and power types according to the their functions. mild type HEVs are inexpensive because they do not need to implement a pure electric mode. Power type HEVs are more expensive but has also better fuel efficiency. In the present paper, the test results for the gasoline vehicle using FTP-75 mode and HWFET are present.

Thermally Expanded Core Fibers for Hybrid Fiber Components (광섬유 복합 소자를 위한 열확장코어 광섬유)

  • 김진하;김병윤
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 1994
  • The use of thermally expanded core (TEe) fibers fabricated by thermal diffusion of dopants such as $GeO_{2}$ in hybrid fiber components has an advantage of eliminating lenses for collimation and focusing. An electric furnace is fabricated to heat the fibers locally for the core expansion. We observed an expansion of the mode size at $1.3\mu\textrm{m}$ wavelength by 27% after treating a section of single mode optical fiber at $1250^{\circ}C$ for 10 hours. hours.

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분산데이터베이스 통합을 위한 에이전트 시스템 설계

  • 강무흥;최형림;김현수;홍순구;최일용;서영준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2005
  • 최근 새로운 수송망 설계를 통한 물류비 절감이 물류 관련 업체의 큰 이슈가 되고 있다. 하지만 일반적으로 행해지고 있는 수송망 설계는 대부분이 선박, 항공기, 열차 각각에 대해서만 고려되었으며 여러 가지 운송모드를 고려하는 복합운송망 설계는 극히 일부에 지나지 않았다. 이는 선박, 항공기, 열차를 모두 고려하여 수송망을 설계하기 위해서 필요한 운항 스케줄 정보가 산재되어 있어 복합운송망을 설계하기에는 많은 어려움이 따랐기 때문이다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 모든 운송모드의 스케줄 데이터를 통합하여 제공할 수 있는 통합 데이터베이스 구축이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 선박, 항공기, 열차에 대한 스케줄 정보를 제공하고 있는 정보원들을 분석하고 데이터 제공 방식을 조사하여 이를 모두 수용함으로써 데이터를 실시간으로 수집할 수 있는 에이전트 시스템의 설계를 수행하였다.

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Modal Damping of the Flexural Vibration of a Sandwich Beam with Partially Inserted Viscoelastic Layer (점탄성층이 부분적으로 삽입된 샌드위치보의 횡진동모드별 감쇠특성)

  • 박진택;최낙삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2000
  • Modal damping characteristics of the flexural vibration of a sandwich beam with paaially inserted viscoelastic layer have been quantitatively studied using the finite element analysis in combination with an experiment. Antisymmetric mode shapes of the flexural vibration were visualized by the holographic interferometry and agreed with those calculated by the finite element simulation. Effects of the length and thickness of partial viscoelastic layers on the system loss factor($\mu$) and resonant frequency($\omega$) were considerably latge at both symmetric and antisymmetric modes of the sandwich beam.

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Reducing Effect of Residual Vibration Through Command Input Shaped Considering Partial Modes (부분 모드만을 고려하여 성형된 입력을 이용한 잔류 진동의 감소 효과)

  • Jung, Kwangsuk
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2011
  • Shaping an input command through considering the resonant modes of multi degrees of freedom system, it is possible to realize the wanted motion, without exciting the uncontrollable modes of the flexible system. But, an increase of modes to be considered brings inevitably about the time delay due to an excessive rising time. On the purpose of reducing the rising time, only the interesting and dominant modes can be considered to determine the timing pulses of input shaper. In this paper, an effect of shaper by the partial modes is analysed for a specific system and the input shapers by the partial modes are analysed for three d.o.f damped system, using Matlab simulation.

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Modified Sturm Sequence Property for Damped Systems (감쇠시스템을 위한 개선된 Sturm 수열 성질)

  • 조지성
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2001
  • 비감쇠 혹은 비비례감쇠 시스템의 고유치를 구하기 위한 대부분의 방법들은 저차의 몇 개의 모드만을 사용하여 동적응답을 구하는 경우 누락된 고유치의 존재여부를 검사하기 위해 잘 알려진 Sturm 수열 성질(Sturm sequence property)을 이용한다. 반면 감쇠시스템 즉, 지반-구조물의 진동제어 시스템, 복합재료 구조물과 같은 경우에는 저차 몇 개의 모드만을 사용할 경우 누락 고유치를 검사할 수 있는 효율적인 기법이 아직 확립되지 않은 상태이다. 본 논문에서는 Gleyse의 정리를 이용하여 감쇠스템의 누락된 고유치를 검사하는 기법을 제안하고 이 방법의 효용성을 수치예제를 통하여 검증하였다.

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Failure Mode and Strength of Unidirectional Composite Single Lap Bonded Joints I. Experiments (일방향 복합재료 Single Lap접합 조인트의 파손 모드 및 강도 I. 실험)

  • Kim Kwang-Soo;Yoo Jae-Seok;An Jae-Mo;Jang Young-Soon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2004
  • Failure process, mode and strength of unidirectional composite single lap bonded joints were investigated experimentally with respect to bonding methods, those are, co-curing with and without adhesive and secondary bonding. The co-cured joint specimens without adhesive had the largest failure strength. Progressive failures along the adhesive layer occurred in the secondary bonded specimens. In the co-cured specimens with adhesive film which had better material strength and adhesion performance, delamination failure occurred and the joint strengths were less than those of secondary bonded specimens. Delamination failure did not occur in the secondary bonded specimens because of earlier crack growth and progressive failure in the adhesive layer. Therefore, failure strength of composite bonded Joints were not always proportionate to material strength and adhesion performance of the adhesive due to the weakness of delamination in composite materials. The effects of surface roughness, bondline thickness and fillets were also studied on secondary bonded specimens.

A study on the acoustic emission characteristics of laminated composite structures (복합재료 적층 구조물의 음향방출 특성 연구)

  • 박재성;김광수;이호성
    • Composites Research
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper studied the AE(acoustic emission) characteristics of the laminated composite structures. The composite stiffened panels under the compressive loading emitted various AE signals when they buckled or changed the buckling modes. In addition, the failure initiated and propagation generated a lot of complex signals. From the continuous signal generation. we identified when the failures initiated and whether they propagated or not. The single lap joint of laminated plates under tensional load also generated AE signals when bonding region failed. The first failure occurrence and its propagation are monitored by generated AE signals. The characteristics of AE signals used in this analysis are cumulative hits, hit distribution, peak frequency of generated AE waveform and amplitude of signals. The analysis of AE signals shows that continuous increment of cumulative hits can be regarded as damage propagation and three dominant peak frequencies can correspond to typical failure modes in the laminated composites.

Mixed Mode Crack Extension in Orthotropic Materials (직방성 복합재료에서 혼합모드 균열의 진전)

  • Kang, Seok-Jin;Cho, Hyung-Seok;Lim, Won-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2005
  • The problem of an orthotropic composite material with a central crack inclined with respect to the principal axes of material symmetry is studied. The material is subjected to uniform biaxial loading along its outer boundaries. The normal stress ratio theory is applied to predict initial crack extension behavior in cracked composite materials. The dependence of the crack extension angle with respect to the biaxial loading and the principal axes of material symmetry is discussed. Our analysis shows significant effects of horizontal loading, crack angle and fiber angle on the crack extension.

A Study on the Vibration Analysis for the Composite Multi-axial Optical Structure of an Aircraft (항공기용 복합재료 다축 광학 구조의 진동해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kwak, Jae-Hyuck;Lee, Jun-Ho;Park, Kwang-Woo;Jeong, Kwang-Young;Cheon, Seong-Sik
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a dynamic model is proposed for multi-axis optical structure of an aircraft. Modal analysis, sine-wave analysis, and random vibration analysis are done using a multi-body dynamic program for the multi-axis optical structure. By applying Al 6061-T6 and two types of CFRP to the camera module, x, y, and z responses are found and compared according to each axis excitation. The results will be used for reducing the weight of the camera module.