• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보철학

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Posterior rehabilitation considering mandibular movement with digital facebow transfer and virtual articulator: A case report (디지털 안궁이전과 가상교합기를 이용하여 하악의 운동을 고려한 구치부 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Min-Beom;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Lim, Young-Jun;Kim, Myung-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2022
  • The digital facebow device records the trajectory of the mandibular movement where it is then reflected on the computer-aided design software, leading to an improvement on treatment outcomes of prosthetic restorations. In this clinical case, using a digital technology, an implant placement and prosthetic restoration were done in a patient who has lost maxillary and mandibular molars. Following an intraoral scan, a surgical stent for implant surgery was fabricated based on digital diagnostic wax-up, and implants were installed. After six months of sufficient osseointegration, customized abutments and the first temporary prostheses were delivered. Then two months later, at an abutment level, an intraoral scan and digital facebow transfer device were used to mount the intraoral scan data on a virtual articulator, and record the mandibular movements. Once the second temporary prostheses were fabricated and delivered on a basis of the mandibular movement, the definitive zirconia prostheses were designed and delivered based on a stabilized occlusion that was duplicated via double scan technique.

Accuracy of interocclusal record established by different occlusal scans (교합스캔의 이용 방식에 따른 교합면간기록의 정확성)

  • Minjee Kang;Cheong-Hee Lee;Kyu-Bok Lee;So-Yeun Kim;Du-Hyeong Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the accuracy of digital mounting with occlusal scans in the interocclusal record for a full-mouth fixed prosthetic treatment condition. Materials and Methods: The entire maxillary teeth were prepared in a dentiform model and attached to an articulator in maximum intercuspation. Temporary crowns were fabricated and occlusion was adjusted. After scanning the arch with tooth preparation, digital mounting was performed using an occlusion scan of the anterior or posterior teeth areas. The accuracy of the positioned jaw relation was evaluated three-dimensionally through positional deviation and angular error of the occlusal plane. Afterwards, the same procedure was repeated on the partially edentulous model to evaluate the accuracy of digital interocclusal record. Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test were used for statistical analysis, and the significance level was set at 0.05. Results: There was no significant difference in the positional error at the center of the arch in the digitally established jaw relation depending on the scan area used and remaining tooth conditions (P = 0.53). The angular error of the occlusal plane was larger when the anterior teeth were used as the overlapping area, and a smaller error value was observed when both posterior teeth were used as the overlapping area (P < 0.001). Conclusion: The use of bilateral posterior occlusal scans is recommended when digitally mounting the jaw relation established with temporary teeth during full-mouth fixed prosthetic treatment.

Prosthetic rehabilitation of soft palate resection edentulous patient with maxillary obturator (무치악 연구개 결손 환자에서 총의치형 연구개 폐색 장치를 제작한 증례)

  • Ryu, Seung-Beom;Heo, Seong-Joo;Koak, Jai-Young;Kim, Seong-Kyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2019
  • This report is a case of 76-year old male patient who had difficulty in swallowing, pronunciation and suffered regurgitation of food. The patient lacks uvula and both tonsils, had short palatoglossal arch and soft palate, as well as defective left palatopharyngeal arch. The height and width of the soft palate defect were measured by reconstructing the Computed Tomography (CT) image in three dimensions. Phonation and soft palate obstructing ability were examined by nasometry and nasal endoscopy. Evaluations on phonetics and swallowing were done and improvements were shown. The patient was satisfied with the results of treatment.

Implant-supported milled bar overdenture with two implant surgical guides (두 개의 수술용 가이드와 Milled-bar를 이용한 임플란트 피개 의치 수복 증례)

  • Pill-Sang Yun;Sunjai Kim;Se-Wook Pyo;Jae-Seung Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2023
  • For fully edentulous patients, implant-supported overdenture can be considered to enhance chewing efficiency and denture stability. Implant planning software can be used to fabricate a surgical guide for a more precise consideration of anatomic factors and prediction of the shape of definitive prosthesis. Though there are many possible attachments for implant overdenture, milled bar can be useful due to its splinting effect of implants and rigid support of overdenture. This report presents a case of implant-supported milled bar overdenture after guided implant surgery performed with two surgical guide that was fabricated before and after bone reduction.

Detachable zirconia prosthesis using Milled bar and ADD-TOC attachment in partial edentulous mandible: A case report (하악 부분 무치악 환자에서 Milled-bar와 ADD-TOC 부착 장치를 이용한 탈착 가능한 지르코니아 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Min-Sung Sohn;Jung-Bo Huh
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2023
  • Implant overdentures are widely used as a treatment method to restore oral function in completely edentulous or partially edentulous patients with severe bone resorption. Using a milled bar, it is mechanically advantageous as the implant fixtures are splinted. Applying additional attachments to the bar has the advantage of dispersing the stress applied to the implant. In this case, a patient who used implant overdentures using 4 implants wanted to fabricate a new prosthesis due to repeated fractures of the denture and weakened retention. Milled bar with ADD-TOC attachment and zirconia prosthesis were fabricated by CAD-CAM method and mechanically and aesthetically satisfactory results were obtained.

The survey on foreign body ingestion and aspiration during the dental prosthetic treatment (치과 보철치료 과정에서 발생하는 이물질의 삼킴과 흡인에 대한 실태 조사)

  • Gi-Tae, Bang;Han-Sol, Jeon;Seon-Ki, Lee;Jae-In, Lee;Jin-Han, Lee
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the dentists' experience and awareness of foreign body ingestion and aspiration during dental prosthetic treatment. Materials and Methods: A survey of 157 dentists working at 108 dental institutions in Daejeon and Chungcheong provinces was carried out and frequency analysis was conducted. Chi-square test was conducted to find out the difference between the sociodemographic data and experience of foreign body ingestion and aspiration of patients and independent sample t-test was conducted to find out the difference in awareness depending on whether receiving related education. Results: The percentage of dentists experiencing dropping foreign body into patients' oral cavity was 99.4% and the percentage of dentists experiencing foreign body ingestion and aspiration of patients was 53.5%. There were more dentists who experienced foreign body ingestion and aspiration of patients in male than female, longer working career, and general practitioners than specialists (P < .05). 50.3% of the respondents received related education. When they receive related education, they had low degree of concern, high confidence in coping with situations, and low willingness to receive education in the future (P < .05). Conclusion: The percentage of foreign body dropping was 16% higher in prosthetic treatment than general treatment. The percentage of dentists with experience of foreign body ingestion and aspiration of patients was 53.5%. Among them, 92.9% experienced foreign body ingestion of patients and 7.1% of them experienced foreign body aspiration of patients.

Fabrication of surveyed crown and repairing the artificial teeth for existing removable partial denture using digital technology: a case report (디지털 방식을 이용한 기존 국소의치 맞춤 보철 제작과 심미적인 인공치 수리 증례)

  • Ina Kim;Eunji Oh;Sang-Won Park;Hyun-Pil Lim;Kwi-dug Yun;Chan Park
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2024
  • It often happens that a removable partial denture needs to be repaired due to tissue changes in the remaining alveolar ridge, fracture of the denture, or fracture of the abutment tooth. There are several advantages to retrofitting a customized surveyed crown under the existing RPD. Retrofitting a crown to the RPD decreases the economic burden to the patient and avoids the need for several appointments to fabricate a new RPD. It is difficult for artificial teeth used to repair dentures due to fractured natural teeth to have a shape similar to that of natural teeth, and to repair aesthetic artificial teeth, it is necessary to manufacture customized artificial teeth similar to the shape of each patient's teeth. Recently, CAD/CAM technology has been used to fabricate customized prosthetics on existing RPD to achieve high retention and fitness accuracy, and by manufacturing customized artificial teeth, more aesthetic and harmonious artificial tooth repair is possible. This is a case in which a denture was repaired using a digital method to fabricate a customized prosthesis on an existing partial denture and customized artificial teeth that mirrored the adjacent dentition, saving time and cost, simplifying the process, and achieving aesthetically and functionally satisfactory results.

Full-mouth rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed dental prostheses for the edentulous maxilla and partially edentulous mandible: A case report (상악 완전 무치악 및 하악 부분 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 지지형 고정성 보철물을 이용한 전악 수복 증례 보고)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Oh, Kyung-Chul;Moon, Hong-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.374-381
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    • 2019
  • A conventional approach for the treatment of long-span edentulous areas is the use of removable dentures. However, placing implants in these areas results in superior functional outcomes by increasing the stability, support, and resistance of the prostheses and improving the masticatory efficiency. Treatment modalities utilizing implants can be further classified into either removable or fixed-type prostheses. Several factors such as the amount of alveolar bone resorption, inter-arch relationship, patient preferences, and socioeconomic status should be considered when determining the appropriate treatment approach. Monolithic zirconia has been considered a suitable material for implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis, because of the drastic improvement in its mechanical properties. It exhibits fewer incidences of fracture and chipping of the prostheses, and has greater bulk of material than metal-ceramic crowns and zirconia-veneered ceramics. Moreover, highly translucent monolithic zirconia is also available in the market, and its application is gradually increasing for anterior tooth rehabilitation. The present report describes a patient who underwent full-mouth rehabilitation with fixed dental prostheses (eight upper and three lower implant placements). All teeth, except bilateral mandibular canines and left mandibular first and second premolars, were extracted after the diagnosis of generalized chronic moderate-to-advanced periodontitis of the remaining teeth. The patient reported satisfactory esthetic and functional outcomes during the one-year follow-up visit.

Comparative analysis of case series for the prosthetic rehabilitation of edentulous patients using suction denture (완전 무치악 환자들을 위한 보철 수복 시 흡착 의치를 이용한 비교 분석 증례)

  • Kim, Ye-Ji;Song, Young-Gyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2019
  • In patients with severely resorbed alveolar bone, it is difficult to gain retention in denture. Lack of retention makes denture unstable and lead to trouble in using denture. Suction denture seals the entire denture border with movable mucosa and this sealing mechanism forms negative pressure beneath the denture and produce higher retention and stability to denture. In this case, 4 edentulous patients visited for lack of retention with dentures. Considering their high expectation with retention, suction denture concept was used to fabricate retentive and stable denture. The purpose of this case report is to compare and analyze the considerations of suction denture restorations in edentulous patients.

Full mouth rehabilitation of iatrogenic attrition patient (의원성 마모 환자의 전악 수복 증례)

  • Lim, Na-Kyung;Shin, Soo-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2021
  • Physiologic tooth attrition is accepted as a natural change. But when pathologic changes, such as loss of occlusal vertical dimension, masticatory pain, loss of masticatory function, and loss of esthetics occur, restorative measures should be taken by dentist. A patient visited the clinic with the chief complaint of 'My lower teeth bite the palate and it hurts'. It was diagnosed as iatrogenic attrition of lower natural dentition caused by inappropriate upper restorations, resulting in traumatic overbite. Through model analysis and diagnostic wax up, increase in vertical dimension was decided. Upper and lower dentitions were restored with new prostheses. After restoration, satisfactory outcomes were achieved both in functional and esthetic aspects.