• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보철적인 합병증

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Evaluation of clinical status of fixed prosthesis (고정성 보철물의 임상적 상태에 대한 평가)

  • Yun, Mi-Jung;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2009
  • Statement of problem: Restoring and replacing teeth with fixed prostheses commonly used in dental practice. Because of improper oral hygiene care and inaccurate laboratory procedure, complications of fixed prostheses were found in the mouth of patients. Although many efforts have been continually made to obtain the data of long term prognosis of fixed prostheses, it was difficult to do it. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical status of fixed prostheses. Material and methods: In order to assess the clinical status of fixed prostheses, a total of 161 individuals(aged 17-85, 99 women and 62 men with 1596 unit of fixed prostheses, and 1169 abutments) who first visited the Department of Prosthodontics, Pusan National University Hospital, between April to September, in 2007 were examined. Results and conclusion: The results of this study were as follows: 1. Length of service of fixed prostheses was $8.6{\pm}0.6$ years(mean), 10.0 years(median). 2. Location of fixed prostheses was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses(P>.05). But, the success rate was high in posterior region and in mandible where the failure rate was high in combination(P<.05). 3. Longevity of fixed prostheses made of metal was longest(mean: $13.0{\pm}9.3$, median: 14.0), gold, precious ceramic, non-precious ceramic trailing behind(P<.05). 4. Number of units in fixed prostheses was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses(P>.05). But, the success rate was high in Single-unit and the failure rate was high in over 3-unit(P<.05). 5. Condition of opposing dentition was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses(P>.05). But, the success rate was high in natural dentition(P<.05). 6. Defective margin(28.2%), dental caries(23.0%), periodontal disease(19.3%), periapical disease(16.9%) were frequent complications. In 30.1% of the cases, abutment state after removing fixed prostheses was needed to be extracted.

Complication and Failure Analysis of Fixed Restorations (고정성 보철물과 연관된 합병증과 실패에 관한 조사)

  • Yun, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2011
  • Restoring and replacing teeth with fixed prostheses commonly used in dental practice. Because of improper oral hygiene care and inaccurate laboratory procedure, complication of fixed prostheses was found in the mouth of patient. Although many efforts have been continually made to obtain the data of long term prognosis of fixed prostheses, it was difficult to do it. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical status of fixed prostheses to improve the quality of dental care. In order to assess the clinical status of fixed prostheses, a total of 154 individuals (aged 22-82, 88 women and 66 men loaded with 578 unit of fixed prostheses, and 423 abutments) who visited the Department of Prosthodontics, Pusan National University Hospital, between January 2009 to December 2009 and removed old fixed prostheses were examined. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Length of service of fixed prostheses was $10.3{\pm}05.5$ years (mean), 10.0 years (median). 2. Location of fixed prostheses was found to have statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P<.05). The longevity of fixed prostheses was high in anterior-posterior combination region (mean:13.1, median:13.5) than anterior and posterior region. 3. Longevity of fixed prostheses made of metal was longest (mean:13.3, median:12.3). 4. Number of units in fixed prostheses was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P>.05). 5. Condition of opposing dentition was found to have statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P>.05). The fixed prostheses lasted longest when opposed by complete denture (mean:17.1, median:19.7), removable partial denture, fixed prosthesis and natural dentition trailing behind (P<.05) 6. Periodontal disease (37.5%), dental caries (19.0%), defective margin (18.4%) were frequent complications. In 33.1% of the cases, abutment state after removing fixed prostheses was needed to be extracted.

Maxillary implant-supported fixed prosthesis engaged by distal-extension removable partial denture for 10 years: a case report (상악의 임플란트 고정성 보철물과 후방연장 국소의치를 이용하여 수복한 10년 경과 관찰 증례)

  • Ryu, Ri;Park, Yeon-Hee;Oh, Won-suk;Lee, Jung-Jin;Park, Ju-mi
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2020
  • Prosthodontic decision and management should be considered the patient's aesthetic need for anterior teeth in maxillary edentulism. This case report describes 10-year clinical outcome of a maxillary edentulous patient was rehabilitated by means of an implant-supported fixed dental prosthesis (ISFDP) for the anterior region and a distal-extension removable partial denture (RPD) for the posterior region. The ISFDP was designed to splint 4 endosseous implants as one unit and engaged by the RPD. The edentulous mandible was restored by means of an implant-supported overdenture. Over the course, no major adverse event occurred other than wear, discoloration, and breakage of resin veneers and artificial teeth.

Rehabilitation with minimal increase in occlusal vertical dimension in a patient with excessive tooth wear and edge-to-edge bite (과도한 치아 마모와 절단교합을 보이는 환자에서 최소한의 수직 고경 증가를 통한 구강회복 증례)

  • Hee-Young Kim;Seong-A Kim;Yong-Sang Lee;Keun-Woo Lee;Joo-Hyuk Bang
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2023
  • Although tooth wear is a normal process due to aging, severe tooth wear causes various complications such as increased tooth sensitivity, loss of tooth structure, and pulp complications. In the treatment of patients with excessive tooth wear, the evaluation of loss of vertical occlusal dimension should be prioritized. If it is necessary to increase the vertical dimension to secure the restoration space, it is important to establish a treatment plan with the comprehensive analysis and determine the minimum vertical dimension elevation. In this case, 66-year-old male patient with severe worn dentition wanted to restore masticatory function and improve esthetic restoration. In order to determine the appropriate vertical dimension of the patient, we evaluated oral examination, radiographic examination, and diagnostic cast examination, and performed rehabilitation with minimum vertical dimension elevation. As a result of observation for 8 months, the definitive prosthesis was completed with contact of all teeth in centric occlusion, and proper anterior/posterior guidance. Through the above process, satisfactory aesthetic and functional outcomes were obtained.

Improvement of peri-implant complications through customized prosthesis restoration allowing soft tissue space: a case report (연조직 공간을 허용하는 맞춤형 보철 수복을 통한 임플란트 주위 합병증의 개선 증례)

  • Jieun Song;Woohyung Jang;Chan Park;Kwidug Yun;Hyun-Pil Lim;Sangwon Park
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.260-266
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    • 2023
  • The concept of 'Implant Supracrestal Complex (ISC)' was introduced as a way to determine the impact of implant prosthetic design form on both short-term clinical outcomes and the long-term prognosis of bone and soft tissues around the implant. Implant-prosthesis-abutment complex design forms, such as implant-abutment design, junction, and location, can have important implications for the stable and healthy long-term maintenance of the tissues around the implant. In this case, a customized concave abutment and a prosthesis with an emergence angle of about 30 degrees were restored to a patient suffering from chronic soft tissue inflammation and pain after restoration of an implant prosthesis. It was confirmed that the new prosthesis improved complications by allowing sufficient bone and soft tissue space, achieved appropriate soft tissue sealing, and maintained the long-term stability of the implant.

Mini-implant with additional retentive structure by using digital method (부가적인 유지구조를 가진 미니 임플란트의 디지털 수복 증례)

  • Hwang, Su-Hyun;Bae, Eun-Bin;Cho, Won-Tak;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2022
  • Mini-implant has been reported as an alternative method to conventional diameter implants in the treatment of mandibular anterior region with narrow ridge. However, one-piece type mini-implant showed biological and technical complications, such as peri-implantitis by residual cement and prosthetic detachment. Recently, one-piece type mini-implant with additional retentive structure has been introduced to increase the retention and stability of the mini-implant. The mini-implant is based on spreading the upper retentive structure with a spreader and connected it with the inner surface of the zirconia prosthesis. In two cases, we tried to reduce these complications through the mini-implant on the narrow mandibular anterior region, and it was possible to reduce the overall treatment period through a digital system. In this case report, restoration using the digital mini-implant system showed improvement of patient satisfaction on the aspect of function and esthetic in the narrow mandibular anterior region.

Case series of implant-supported fixed prostheses using a high-performance polymer (PEKK) framework veneered with three different materials for six years (고기능성 폴리머(PEKK)를 프레임워크로 하는 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물의 6년 경과관찰 증례)

  • Yeon-Kyung Park;Ji-Suk Shim;Jeong-Yol Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2024
  • As a high-performance polymer, Polyetherketoneketone (PEKK) has good biocompatibility and excellent physical properties and is used in several areas, including dentistry. Many successful cases of implant-supported fixed prostheses with a PEKK framework have been reported; however, a long-term observation of the reported cases and discussion of complications are not available. In this case report, we present three cases of implant-supported fixed prostheses with a PEKK framework veneered with composite resin, lithium disilicate crown, and high-impact polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), and discuss their 6-year follow-up results.

Implant supported fixed prosthesis for complete edentulous maxilla with severe alveolar ridge resorption: A case report (치조골 흡수가 심한 상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 이용한 수복 증례)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ji;Lee, Ji-Hyoun;Jhin, Min-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2016
  • Implant fixed prosthesis for the complete edentulous maxilla provides significant benefits in the aspects of functions and esthetics compared with the conventional denture. Implant supported fixed prosthesis are totally supported by implant, and thus stabilizes the prosthesis to the maximum degree as possible. Also, the improved retention and stability of fixed prosthesis enhance patients' psychological and psychosocial health. This clinical presentation describes a maxillary full arch implant-supported fixed prosthesis in complete maxillary edentulous patient who showed vertical and horizontal alveolar bone resorption in the anterior ridge. To rehabilitate the esthetics and proper lip support, the zirconia framework was fabricated and the pink porcelain was veneered to reproduce the natural gingival tissue. After 9 months of follow up, the restorations were maintained without complications and the patient was satisfied with the restoration both functionally and esthetically.

Complication and Failure Analysis of Endodontically Treated Teeth Restored with Post and Cores (포스트로 수복한 근관 치료된 치아의 임상적 상태에 대한 평가)

  • Yun, Mi-Jung;Kim, Mu-Hyon;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Huh, Jung-Bo;Jeon, Yeong-Chan
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2012
  • The endodontically treated tooth is generally restored with post and core, owing to the brittle and the loss of large amount of tooth structure. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical status of fixed prostheses to improve the quality of dental care. In order to assess the clinical status of fixed prostheses, a total of 101 individuals (aged 30-89, 66 women and 35 men loaded with 125 fixed prostheses) who treated in the Department of Prosthodontics, Pusan National University Dental Hospital, between January 1990 to December 2005 were examined. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Length of service of fixed prostheses was $9.7{\pm}3.4$ years (mean), 11.1 years (median). 2. Age and sex of patient was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P>.05). 3. Location of fixed prostheses was found to have statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P<.05). The longevity of fixed prostheses was low in anterio-posterior combination region (median:9.2 years). 4. Longevity of fixed prostheses made of base metal ceramic(median:12.0 years) and noble metal ceramic (median:11.3 years) is long (P<.05). 5. Number of units in fixed prostheses was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P>.05). 6. Condition of opposing dentition was found to have no statistically significant influence on longevity of fixed prostheses (P>.05). 7. Dental caries, periapical disease, tooth fracture were frequent complications. In 51.9% of the cases, abutment state after removing fixed prostheses was needed to be extracted.

Full mouth rehabilitation of patient with severe dental caries with implant fixed prosthesis fabricated with milling and 3D printing method: A case report (밀링 및 3D 프린팅 방법으로 제작된 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 심한 우식 환자의 완전 구강 회복 증례)

  • Kim, Taeyoon;Lee, Jun-Suk;Hong, Seoung-Jin;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.288-295
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    • 2019
  • Passive fit of prosthesis is an essential property of implant supported prosthesis for long term success and minimization of complications. And the property is determined mostly by fabrication procedure. There were limitations of extensive implant prosthesis because conventional casting method generate contraction error of long span prosthesis. However, Computer-aided design/Computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) technology of 3D printing and milling metal framework can overcome those limitations. This case is a full mouth rehabilitation using extensive implant fixed prosthesis. Removable interim prosthesis was made for esthetic, functional evaluation and a guide for implant insertion. After the insertion, implant fixed interim prosthesis was delivered. After additional evaluation and adjustment, final prosthesis was designed with CAD, the fabricated with CAM. Milling technique was used for anterior screw type implant superstructure and 3D printing technique was used for the anterior and posterior implant copings. Fit of the final restoration was favorable. The practitioner and patient were both esthetically and functionally satisfied with the final result.