• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보장성주택

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Capitalistic Transition of Housing System Under Socialist Market Economy: Characteristics of Chinese Housing Regime After Reform and Opening-up (사회주의 시장경제 체제와 주택시스템의 자본주의적 전환: 개혁개방 이후 중국 주택체제의 성격 분석)

  • Lee, Sungho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.743-763
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    • 2016
  • This paper aims to figure out properties of housing system under the socialist market economy, which is formed after China's Reform and Opening-up. The characteristics of Chinese housing system under socialist market economy are actually a subtype of capitalist housing model because of the existing clear commodity housing market and the weakness of public land ownership. Furthermore, the government is leading agent of the capitalistic transition and marketization. Also this government-driven marketization has specialty on the feature based on the socialist tradition such as public land ownership.

헌법이 보장하는 기본권을 무시한 '종합부동산세'

  • Ju, Yong-Cheol
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.204
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    • pp.34-35
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    • 2007
  • 한국조세연구원에 따르면 현 종합부동산세 구조가 급격한 세 부담 증가로 이어질 수 있어 비과세 및 감면 혜택 등을 검토할 필요가 있다고 지적했다. 세부담의 급격한 상승도 문제지만, 헌법이 보장하는 기본권에 대한 침해가 사실성 더 큰 과제일 수 있다.

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Proposing a DfMA Modular Housing Model for Disaster Relief Support (재난 지원을 위한 DfMA 모듈러주택 모델 제안)

  • Ji-Eun Lee
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2023
  • This study examined how to better provide quality temporary housing for people in the event of natural and social disasters. Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) is suitable for creating an efficient planning model for the mass production and transport of a modular house. The proposed DfMA model has the following three characteristics. First is the division of the modular house into service modules and functional modules and to create diversity by developing standard parts and multi-functional parts. Second is a flexible layout suitable for various site conditions. Such flexible layouts would allow identical homes to be mass produced and deployed to a variety of locations, both nationally and internationally. Third is to simplify and minimize the automation process with dry construction to increase production efficiency. Application of this DfMA design method can lead to reduced construction time and cost and improve housing quality.

Legal Problems and Improvement Measures Concerning the Monopoly of Housing Construction Sales Guarantee Business by Housing and Urban Guarantee Corporation (주택도시보증공사의 주택건설 분양보증업무 독점에 관한 법적문제점과 개선방안)

  • Jo, I-Un
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2021
  • Issues have arisen over the monopoly of housing sales guarantees by the Housing and Urban Guarantee Corporation. If the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport appoints an additional guarantee institution, there is concern that the property protection between the two parties is insufficient due to excessive competition and the weakening of urban regeneration resources. It argues that housing supply policies for stabilization of the housing market can be smoothly implemented through monopoly projects. This is judged to be an abuse of market dominant position under the Fair Trade Act, and excessive restrictions on pre-sale guarantee requirements may cause delays in business and infringement of property rights of members. First, the establishment of a designation system for market dominant operators of the Fair Trade Commission enables new entry of private guarantee institutions. Second, it is necessary to improve regulations under Article 63 of the Fair Trade Act (consultation on the establishment of laws restricting competition, etc.). Third, through the establishment of the 「Rules on Housing Supply」 under Article 15 (2), the Minister of Land, Infrastructure and Transport can additionally designate a guarantee institution, thereby guaranteeing the right to select a pre-sale guarantee for the business entity. In addition, it is expected that at least one of a number of guarantee insurance companies can be designated to improve the efficiency of the distribution of social benefits, thereby lowering the volatility of housing prices. Listen and suggest.

Mesh slide for preventing fall(building, APT etc.) (추락방지 매쉬형 슬라이드)

  • Yang, Seung_gyu;Kwon, Young_hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 추락 방지장치가 형성된 창문에 관한 것으로, 일반적인 형태의 공동주택 여닫이 창문은 사각틀 형태로 된 창틀의 내 창문이 슬라이드 가능하게 끼워져 있고, 창문을 개방 시, 창틀에 해충방지용 방충망이 설치되어 있지만, 종래의 방충망은 구조적으로 매우 취약하여 찢어지거나 휘면서 창틀로부터 쉽게 이탈되어 쉽게 추락사고가 발생하였다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위해서 본 기술을 적용한 창문 설치 시, 개방했을 경우에만 체인 안전망이 형성되고, 창문을 닫았을 경우에는 체인 안전망이 창틀 또는 창문틀에 수용되어 보이지 않게 되어 미관을 해치지 않으면서도 추락 사고를 방지하여 안정성을 보장하는 효과를 거두었다.

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The Determinants of Housing Affordability (주거비 과부담 결정요인)

  • Lim, Se Hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.29-50
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the determinants of housing affordability using the 2014 fact-finding survey of housing. This study identified the effects of characters of districts as well as the effects of characters of family and housing, taking advantage of HGLM(Hierarchical General Linear Model). The results of this study showed that male householder, higher education level, the monthly housing, higher satisfaction of environment of housing are the factors that increased the odds of living at unaffordable housing, but higher income, public transfer recipient, living at sub-standard housing, the Jensei housing are the factors that decreased the odds of living at unaffordable housing. And the higher housing price, the higher rent of the districts increased significantly the odds of living at unaffordable housing, but the higher rate of public housing of the districts decreased the odds of living at unaffordable housing. This study provides the basis that the price of housing and rent should be controled and the policy of public housing should be expanded for housing welfare.

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Use of REITs for Developing Student Housing (대학생 기숙사 확충을 위한 REITs의 활용 방안)

  • Park, Wonseok
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.357-370
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    • 2014
  • This paper aims at analyzing the use of REITs for developing student housing. To do this, firstly, the case studies of student housing REITs in U.S. are analyzed, and secondly, possibility and schemes of using REITs in Korea for the expansion of student housing. REITs are actively participated in the investment and management of student housing in U.S. and they are vertically integrated real estate investment operating companies which play a role of design-development-investment-managementconsulting. Student housing REITs can be fully used in Korea. To do this, special strategy integrating investment and management strategy should be examined. In these context, joint-venture model and PPP-conbined model are suggested to use REITs effectively.

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Development of Improved PC Stair Connections Using U-Rods (U형 강봉을 사용한 PC 계단 접합부 개발)

  • Chang, Kug-Kwan;Seo, Dae-Won;Chun, Young-Soo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2011
  • Compared with the traditional RC system, precast stairs can save construction time, reduce the cost of concrete casting, etc. This paper focuses on an investigation of improved continuous longitudinal joint details for PC stair systems. The performance of the precast concrete stair connections subjected to displacement control cyclic loading is compared with that of the monolithic connection. The developed connection is composed of U-rods and clamp joint metals. This paper proposes precast stair connection with improved structural performance and experimentally evaluates the structural performance of the proposed joints in terms of maximum load, displacement ductiliy, strain, crack and failure modes.

Consolidation of Protection for Lessees by Improvement of Opposing Power System of the Unregistered Housing Leases (미등기 주택임대차의 대항력 관련 제도개선을 통한 임차인보호 강화)

  • No, Hann-Jang
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.466-475
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    • 2014
  • According to the Housing Lease Protection Act, even though it is not registered, if the lessee has completed delivery of a house and the resident registration, the lease shall take effect against the third person from the following day thereof. Any lessee who has met the requirements for opposing power and obtained the fixed date on the lease contract document, shall be entitled to receive the repayment of the deposit from the converted price of the leased house, in preference to any junior obligors and other creditors, at the time of an auction as provided by the Civil Execution Act and a public sale as prescribed by the National Tax Collection Act. The lessee shall be entitled to receive a repayment of a specified amount of the deposit in preference to other persons having the security rights in the leased house. However those provisions give rise to many problems because the Housing Lease Protection Act allows the opposing power and the right of preferential payment from the following date of fulfillment of the requirement. For the purpose of solving the problems, this study suggests that the Housing Lease Protection Act need to be amended as follows. The fixed date should be added to the requirement of opposing power and the preferential right of specified deposit repayment. In addition, the commencement of opposing power and preferential right of deposit repayment need to be taken effect from the day that the requirement is fulfilled.

Evaluation of Influence Factors in order to introduce Share-styled Apartment House Successfully (지분형 주택분양제도의 성공적인 도입을 위한 영향요인 분석)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chul;Lim, So-Yean;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to find decisive factors affecting Share-styled Apartment house Lee Myung-bak announced for the homeless masses in February 2008. This policy tried to add up defects from Half-priced Apartment house enforced in 2007. Seoul is ranked as the highest PIR(Price Income Rate) city in the world, as far as the difficulties in getting own house is concerned. Korean government has announced a lot of policies to control the price of real-estate, especially housing bubble phenomenon, since the convalescence from IMF financial crisis. By making questionnaires to get an important factor and taking counsel with related specialists, this thesis found what kind of roles the objects including government, institutions and people should play or focus on.