• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보상전압

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Regenerative Inverter System for DC Traction Substation with Voltage Drop Compensation Mode (전압강하 보상모드를 갖는 직류 지하철용 회생인버터 시스템)

  • Kim, Jun-Gu;Kim, Jae-Hyung;Cho, Kee-Hyun;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the regenerative inverter system with voltage drop compensation mode is proposed. When the main rectifier is broken, the DC traction can not be supplied the power from the utility. Actually, the reserve rectifier is mounted in the substation to prevent this accident. In this paper, the voltage drop compensation mode is added to the regenerative inverter system in order to substitute the reserve rectifier. The proposed regenerative inverter system returns the regenerative energy from the DC line voltage to the utility. In addition, the inverter can be compensate the harmonics caused by the power conversion devices used in the DC traction system. We demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm by using computer simulation.

Loss Analysis of Inductive Power Transfer System considering Output Voltage Variation based on LCC-S Compensation Topology (LCC-S 공진 방식을 갖는 무선 충전 시스템의 출력전압에 따른 손실분석 연구)

  • Jo, Cheol-Hee;Kim, Seung-Min;Seol, Dae-Jung;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2020.08a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문은 LCC-S 보상회로를 적용한 무선충전시스템의 출력전압 크기에 따른 송신부와 수신부 시스템의 손실을 비교하여 출력전압 설계 기준을 제시한다. 출력전압에 따라 풀 브리지 인버터와 송수신 PAD 및 보상회로, 정류기의 손실을 분석한다. 출력전압에 따른 송수신 시스템의 손실을 비교하여 LCC-S 공진 방식을 적용한 무선충전 시스템의 출력전압을 설계하는 기준을 제시한다. 출력전압에 따른 3.3kW 급 프로토타입을 제작하여 실험을 통해 제안된 분석의 타당성을 검증한다.

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Analysis and Control of Instantaneous Voltage Compensator Using New Phase Angle Detection Method Synchronized by Positive Sequence of Unbalanced 3-Phase Source (3상 불평형 전원 시스템의 새로운 위상각 검출기법을 이용한 순간전압보상기의 해석 및 제어)

  • 이승요;고재석;목형수;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 1999
  • Unbalanced source voltage in the 3-phase power system is decomposed into positive, negative and zero sequence c components. Also, assuming there is no neutral path in the system, the zero sequence component is not shown on the l load side. Therefore, in the unbalanced power system without neutral path. it is possible to provide balanced voltage to t the load side by compensating negative sequence component and also to regulate the voltage amplitude by controlling t the positive sequence component. In addition, the symmetrical components due to voltage unbalance can be effectively d detected on the synchronous reference frame by using dlongleftarrowq transformation. In this paper, an algorithm not only c compensating unbalanced source voltage by canceling the negative sequence component on the synchronous reference f frame but also maintaining load voltages constantly is proposed. Also a novel method for phase angle detection s synchronized by positive sequence component under unbalanced source voltage is suggested and this detected phase a angle is used for d-q transformation. The performances and characteristics of the proposed compensating system are a analyzed by simulation and verified through experimental results.

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0.35㎛ CMOS Low-Voltage Current/Voltage Reference Circuits with Curvature Compensation (곡률보상 기능을 갖는 0.35㎛ CMOS 저전압 기준전류/전압 발생회로)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Choi, Beom-Kwan;Yang, Hee-Jun;Yoon, Eun-Jung;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents curvature-compensated reference circuits operating under low-voltage condition and achieving low-power consumption with $0.35-{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process. The proposed circuit can operate under less than 1-V supply voltage by using MOS transistors operating in weak-inversion region. The simulation results shows a low temperature coefficient by using the proposed curvature compensation technique. It generates a graph-shape temperature characteristic that looks like a sine curve, not a bell-shape characteristic presented in other published BGRs without curvature compensation. The proposed circuits operate with 0.9-V supply voltage. First, the voltage reference circuit consumes 176nW power and the temperature coefficient is $26.4ppm/^{\circ}C$. The current reference circuit is designed to operate with 194.3nW power consumption and $13.3ppm/^{\circ}C$ temperature coefficient.

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Neutral-Point Voltage Compensation of Grid-Connected 3-Level T-type Inverter (계통연계형 3-레벨 T-type 인버터의 중성점 전압 불평형 보상)

  • Park, kwannam
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.483-484
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    • 2016
  • 3-레벨 T-type 인버터는 DC-Link 전압을 중성점을 기준으로 상, 하단 두 개의 커패시터로 나누어 사용한다. 이때 두 커패시터의 특성이 일치하지 않거나 스위칭 동작 패턴에 따라 불평형이 생겨 인버터 출력에 왜곡이 발생한다. 이러한 왜곡으로 인해 인버터 성능이 저하되고, 심해질 경우 스위칭 소자에 손상을 발생시킨다. 본 논문은 불평형 전압 차이를 간략화된 공간 벡터 변조 기법을 이용해 스위칭 시간을 보상하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 시뮬레이션을 사용하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Implementation and Experiment of 10kW 3-phase sag voltage compensator (10kW급 3상 새그전압 보상기 구현 및 실험)

  • Chae, Seungwoo;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 10kW급 3상 새그전압 보상기를 구현함에 있어 필요한 알고리즘인 새그 검출기법, 양방향 싸이리스터를 통한 계통 차단, RMS 출력전압 제어기법을 논의한다. 시작품을 제작하여 실험을 거쳐 타당성 및 안정성을 검증하였다.

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The Operation Characteristics of Ultracapacitor in Dynamic Voltage Restorer (동적전압보상장치에서의 울트라커패시터 동작 특성)

  • Kwon, Yoon-Hyeok;Kang, Jin-A;Choi, Hyo-Shin;Park, Wan-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.57-59
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    • 2006
  • 에너지저장소자로 커패시터를 이용하여 순간정전 또는 순간전압강하 방지의 목적으로 사용되는 동적전압보상장치(Dynamic Voltage Restorer)에 울트라커패시터를 적용/시험하였다. 이로부터 울트라커패시터의 적용가능성을 에너지저장소자들 간의 출력특성 관점에서 비교하였다.

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3-phase Inverter PLL Error Compensation due to Grid Voltage Sensing Offset (계통 전압 센싱 옵셋으로 인한 3상 인버터 PLL 오차 보상 기법)

  • Jang, Ju-Young;Lee, Jeong-Hum;Yang, Seung-Chul;Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2014
  • 계통 연계형 3상 인버터는 계통과 연계 운전을 위해 전력 계통과 동기화시키는 PLL 알고리즘을 사용하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 정상분 전압을 추출하는 PLL 사용을 전제로 계통 전압의 센싱 옵셋이 발생한 경우 PLL 알고리즘을 안정적으로 동작시키기 위한 PLL 보상 방법을 제안한다.

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Development of Voltage Controlled Power Factor Compensation System using Slidac (슬라이닥을 이용하는 전압 제어 방식의 역률보상시스템 개발)

  • Joung, Sanghyun;Lee, Hyun-woo;Park, Young-kyun;Park, Chul-woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a novel power factor compensation system using slidac. The proposed power factor compensation system compensates the power factor by adjusting the output voltage of the slidac. In the conventional power factor compensation system using capacitor bank method, the power factor compensation error occurs depending on the load condition due to the limitation of the compensation capacitor capacity. However, the proposed system can finely change slidac output voltage applied to the capacitor, therefore power factor can be compensated up to 100% without error. We compare the proposed system with the conventional system, and confirm that the proposed system has excellent power factor compensation performance through simulations and experiments. If the proposed power factor compensation system is applied to an industrial field, a power factor compensation performance can be maximized. As a result, it is possible to reduce of electricity prices, reduce of line loss, increase of load capacity, ensure the transmission margin capacity, and reduce the amount of power generation.

Power Factor Compensation System based on Voltage-controlled Method for 3-phase 4-wire Power System (3상 4선식 전력계통에서 전압제어 방식의 역률보상시스템)

  • Park, Chul-woo;Lee, Hyun-woo;Park, Young-kyun;Joung, Sanghyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.8
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a novel power factor compensation system based on voltage-controlled method is proposed for 3-phase 4-wire power system. The proposed voltage-controlled power factor compensation system generates a reactive power required for compensation by applying a variable output voltage by a slidac to a capacitor. In conventional power factor compensation system using the capacitor bank method, the power factor compensation error occurs depending on the load condition due to the limited capacity of the capacitors. However, the proposed system compensates the power factor up to 100% without error. In this paper, we have developed a voltage-controlled power factor compensation system and a control algorithm for 3-phase 4-wire power system, and verify its performance through simulation and experiments. If the proposed power factor compensation system is applied to an industrial field, a power factor compensation performance can be maximized. As a result, it is possible to reduce of electricity prices, reduce of line loss, increase of load capacity, ensure the transmission margin capacity, and reduce the amount of power generation.