• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보건 의료

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보건의료서비스 시장개방 논의에 대한 치과의사 견해 조사연구(下)

  • Jeong, Se-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Uk;Kim, Cheol-Sin;Kim, Yeong-Nam;Jeon, Yang-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.40 no.8 s.399
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    • pp.598-614
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    • 2002
  • 2001년 카타르 도하에서 열린 세계무역기구(WTO)의 각료회의 결과 2005년까지 보건의료 서비스분야의 시장개방 논의를 마쳐야 한다. 이에 국내 의료계는 의료공동대책위원회를 구성하여 대응방안을 모색하고 있으며, 치협도 특별위원회를 구성하여 국민 구강보건에 최선의 방향을 찾기 위해 노력을 하고 있다. 그런 노력의 일환으로 치협은 치과의사들이 현 의료시장 개방이라는 명제 앞에서, 얼마나 처해진 상황을 잘 파악하고 있으며 무엇을 원하는 가를 알기 위해 회원들의 의견을 물었다. 이번 호와 다음 호에서는 치협이 지난 4월에 회원 및 치대생 등에게 설문 조사한 결과를 중심으로 모아진 회원들의 견해를 중심으로 구강보건정책연구회에서 발표한 자료를 게재한다.

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수그러졌던 결핵 다시 살아난다 - (3)중국보건당국 결핵퇴치 총력전

  • 대한결핵협회
    • 보건세계
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    • v.40 no.8 s.444
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 1993
  • 중국보건부는 1992년 세계보건기구와 세계은행으로부터 5천5백만 달러의 무상원조를 받아 약품, 진단기구, 의료요원 훈련비로 배정하여, 현재 결핵발병률 10만명당 156명을 2000년대에는 70명 수준으로 낮추는 계획을 추진하고 있다. 그러나 실제 중국의 많은 사람들이 의료관계자의 관심밖에 살고 있으며, 불규칙한 투약으로 내성결핵환자가 늘고 있어서 중국정부는 결핵퇴치에 총력을 기울여야 성공할 것으로 전망하고 있다.

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A Study on Inequality of Health and Medical Service for the Households with the Disabled (장애인 가구의 보건의료비 불평등 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Yeum, D.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.239-244
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    • 2014
  • This research was carried out for the purpose of providing basic data to establish a policy for improving health and medical service inequality in the disabled's households, by analyzing it according to composed groups through the application of data about the panel survey of the employment for the disabled, from 2010 to 2012. The results of analysis showed that as for Gini's coefficient, disabled women, the disabled without participation in economic activities, the disabled in their 40s, physically handicapped people and severely disabled people had more and more inequality in expenditure of health care expenses, and inequality in North Gyeongsang Province continued to be on the rise. As for the entropy coefficient, disabled women, the disabled without participation in economic activities, the mentally disabled and severely disabled people had more and more inequality in consumption of health care, and the inequality got severe in Ulsan and North Gyeongsang Province. And as for the decomposition of factors by composed group, inequality in health care expenses were higher inside a group than between groups. Based on these results, research limitations and implications were suggested.

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A Study on the Integration of Healthcare information Systems in a Distributed Environment (분산 환경에서의 보건의료분야 정보시스템 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mok;Park, Yong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4B
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2011
  • The current healthcare information systems field demand for healthcare construction and operation of various systems. Therefore, the budget is constantly increasing for information systems. But the current system have been lack of data that provide real-time issues. Because standardization and real-time networks are not configured. In this paper, proposed web services-based integration of information systems about healthcare sector. Web Services as the primary means to pursue integration SOA(Service Oriented Architecture). SOA could add new requirements without significantly altering the existing system. And SOA is an important model that can quickly adapt to the environment in healthcare field of changing rapidly. In this paper, the healthcare sector based on SOA design and implement an integrated information system. The integrated information system is proving to be a suitable model based on web service platform for healthcare data and service integration.

Survey and Analysis of Major Newspapers and Broadcastings about Public Health Policy: through 17th Presidential Election in 2007 and 18th Election in 2008 (보건의료정책에 관한 주요 언론의 선거보도 조사 분석 -17대 대선과 18대 총선을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jin-Ah;Yang, Min-Joo;Chung, Won-Gyun;Kim, Cheoul-Sin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual attitude of the major newspapers and broadcastings about public health policy during last $17^{th}$ presidential election and $18^{th}$ election for a member of the National Assembly and apply it to the study of procedure of making decision of policy as a fundamental data. Two researchers surveyed and analyzed all articles from three broadcasting stations, KBS, MBC, and SBS, and from four newspaper companies, Donga, Jungang, Chosun, and Hangyoreh. Among the major articles, the articles related to policies are ranked in last (10.8%). And among the reported 284 articles related to the policies, the social section (75 articles, 26.4%) and the economic section (73 articles, 25.7%) took part of over 50% of all. However, the articles related to public health policy took part of only 9.9% (28 articles). Among the articles of public health policy, the articles related to the cost of the medical service were ranked in the first (39.3%). Therefore, to solve the problems of the major public health policy, it needs effort to develop the public health policy and use the media to realize the developed policies.

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Sources of Price Estimating Bias in the Medical Care Service Market (소비자 의료서비스 가격 추정 오류의 원인)

  • Chun, Sung-Hwan
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.116-132
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 시장에서 추계되는 소비자 의료가격지수의 바이어스를 가져오는 두 가지 원인을 살펴보았다 첫 번째로 가격지수구성이 갖는 구조적인 특성으로부더 야기되는 바이어스문제를 살펴보았고, 두 번째로, 소비자가 시장에서 실제로 구매하는 의료서비스와 해당 서비스 가격에 대한 모호한 정의로부터 야기되는 바이어스 문제를 살펴보았다 일반적인 가격지수는 최종 소비재 및 서비스 가격 변동 추계를 원칙으로 한다. 그러한 원칙이 의료가격 지수 구성의 경우 무시되고 의료서비스 생산을 위한 생산 요소가격 변동을 추계하여 최종 의료서비스 가격지수로 대용하고 있음을 보여주고 있다.

The System and Content of North Korean Medical Laws (북한 의료법규 체계와 그 내용)

  • Hyun, Doo-youn
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.3-43
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    • 2016
  • The North Korean medical laws are consisted of 'People's Health Act' and 'Medical Act' in the peak of the North Korean constitutional law. Before the legislation of 'People's Health Act', a number of medical laws and regulations existed. But, at present, there is no information about its amendment and effectiveness. 'People's Health Act' legislated in 1980 declared fundamental principles and policies of the North Korean health care system. 'Medical Act' legislated in 1997 is the basic law among the North Korean medical laws. It presented the goals and fundamental principles of the North Korean health care, and then regulated the basics about 'Tests and Diagnosis', 'Medical Treatment', and 'Medical Appraisal'. 'Medical Act' of North Korea was established later than South Korea, and its provisions is smaller in number. And there are lots of abstract and declaratory provisions compare with South Korean 'Medical Act'. Especially there is no provision about the kind and requirements of medical personnel and medical institutions, so it is hard to grasp the North Korean health care system at once. Regarding the medical treatment, there are many similar contents between the North and South Korean 'Medical Act'. But, the provisions, such as regarding mixing the new medicine and the korean traditional medicine, encouraging natural therapies in medical treatment, and informing the patient's protector of bad diagnostic result if there is concern to have a bad influence on patient, are different from the South Korean 'Medical Act'.

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Perception and Attitude on Augmented Reality Smart Glass for Healthcare Convergence Simulation (증강현실(AR) 스마트글라스 보건의료 융합 시뮬레이션에 대한 인식 및 태도)

  • Lee, Youngho;Choi, Jongmyung;Yoon, Hyoseok;Kim, Sun Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2021
  • Augmented reality smart-glass enables healthcare providers to use patient and their care related information without interference of workflow. In addition, augmented reality smart-glass simulation had advantages in improving competency via remote collaboration and real-time information sharing. This study investigated perception and attitude regarding augmented reality smart glass based healthcare simulation on three different groups of healthcare major students, computer major students, developers and faculties. Using convenience sampling method, data were obtained from 95 participants and statistical analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0. Developer and faculty group showed the highest scores, followed by healthcare major students. There was the high expectation on augmented reality smart-glass for skill acquisition and the high performance and big screen were essential features of device. The findings of this study revealed that differences between healthcare and computer major students exist and strategies to reduce those gaps are required to adopt augmented reality smart glass in healthcare settings.

노인보건정책의 현황과 발전방향

  • 박종연
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Health Policy and Administration Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.48-86
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    • 2004
  • . 최근 인구구조의 변화는 급속한 노령화로 요약되고, 이에 따라 제기되는 각종 노인문제는 각 부문별로 정책적 대응을 필요로 하고 있음. . 우리나라는 세계적으로 유래를 찾아볼 수 없을 정도의 속도로 노인인구가 급속하게 증가하는 가운데, 전통적으로 가족을 중심으로 하는 사적 영역에서 담당해오던 노인 부양기능이 약화되고 있으며, 낮은 출산율로 인해 청장년층의 노인부양 부담이 점차 더욱 커질 것으로 전망됨. - 특히 노년기의 보건학적 특성으로 인하여 보건 분야의 주요 현안들을 야기하고 있는데, 노인인구는 보건의료서비스에 대한 수요가 높은 집단으로 1인당 보건의료비용 또한 가장 높은 집단일 뿐만 아니라, 노인의 건강문제는 보건의료서비스 이외에 건강문제로 파생되는 다양한 사회적 서비스와 연계되어 있음. - ­이러한 사실은 한편으로는 우리 사회가 향후 노인의 건강문제로 인해 발생하는 높은 비용과 부담을 지게 될 것이라는 사실을 의미함과 동시에 다른 한편으로는 이에 대한 대책을 시급히 마련해야 한다는 것을 의미함. (중략)

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