• Title/Summary/Keyword: 보건의료정책

Search Result 542, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The Current Situation and Tasks of Public Health Policies in Nepal - Focus on Geographical Distribution of the Health Workforce and Access to Health Services (네팔 보건의료 정책의 현황과 과제 - 전문 의료 인력의 지리적 분포와 의료서비스 접근성의 관점에서 -)

  • Bu, Hye-Jin;Kim, Yeong-Je
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.203-216
    • /
    • 2012
  • The aim of the research is to lead to suggestions on public health policy, to suggest the direction of accessibility to public health services in rural area through analyzing various health programs and health service system, health care facilities. Nepal's public health policy needs improvement in the quality of the health services as well as accessibility to the services to improve population quality.

  • PDF

Survey and Analysis of Major Newspapers and Broadcastings about Public Health Policy: through 17th Presidential Election in 2007 and 18th Election in 2008 (보건의료정책에 관한 주요 언론의 선거보도 조사 분석 -17대 대선과 18대 총선을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jin-Ah;Yang, Min-Joo;Chung, Won-Gyun;Kim, Cheoul-Sin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual attitude of the major newspapers and broadcastings about public health policy during last $17^{th}$ presidential election and $18^{th}$ election for a member of the National Assembly and apply it to the study of procedure of making decision of policy as a fundamental data. Two researchers surveyed and analyzed all articles from three broadcasting stations, KBS, MBC, and SBS, and from four newspaper companies, Donga, Jungang, Chosun, and Hangyoreh. Among the major articles, the articles related to policies are ranked in last (10.8%). And among the reported 284 articles related to the policies, the social section (75 articles, 26.4%) and the economic section (73 articles, 25.7%) took part of over 50% of all. However, the articles related to public health policy took part of only 9.9% (28 articles). Among the articles of public health policy, the articles related to the cost of the medical service were ranked in the first (39.3%). Therefore, to solve the problems of the major public health policy, it needs effort to develop the public health policy and use the media to realize the developed policies.

  • PDF

Establishment of Standards for Architecture & Operation Planning of Public Health Services (서울시 종합의료시설 도시계획지원을 위한 공공필요의료시설 설치 및 운영 기준 정립)

  • Kim, Eunseok;Yong, Insuk;Jeong, Daeun;Goo, Gayeon;You, Changhoon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2024
  • 병원은 다양한 의료서비스를 제공하기 위해 의료기관 별 운영 전략에 따라 각기 다른 방식으로 운영된다. 특히 종합의료시설은 중증도가 높은 환자를 대상으로 수술이나 입원 등의 의료서비스를 효율적으로 제공하고자 그에 따른 운영 전략이 상이하다. 이러한 병원의 운영방식에 의해 결정되는 건축 역시, 건립 시기, 유형, 중증도에 따른 병원의 규모 등에 따라 시설 수준의 차이가 나타나며 이는 최근 정부에서 요구되는 제도 및 정책의 수용 여부를 결정짓는 중요한 요인이 되기도 한다. 최근 의료법은 기존 의료시설뿐만 아니라 신규 의료시설에 대한 설치 및 운영기준이 강화 추세에 있고, 서울시 또한 공공의료 확충을 위해 감염관리시설이나 필수의료시설 설치를 위한 용적률 인센티브 정책을 추진 중이다. 병원 운영 환경이 상이함에 따라 종합의료시설 설치 및 운영에 대한 인센티브제도의 적용 기준을 일괄적으로 적용하기에는 어렵다. 그러나 공익을 위해서 종합의료시설 인센티브제도를 지속 가능하게 운영하기 위한 객관적이고 합리적인 기준은 반드시 필요하다. 공공의료 기능 확충을 위한 서울시 종합의료시설 지구단위계획 수립·운영 기준은 공공과 민간이 모두 만족하는 의료환경 구축을 위해 매우 깊은 고민이 필요했다. 본 논설은 서울시 공공필요의료시설 확충 제도의 주요 내용과 공공필요의료시설 설치 및 운영 기준에 관해 소개하고자 한다. 특히 기준의 주요 내용을 정립하게 된 배경과 이유 등을 설명하여 본 제도의 의의를 정확히 전달하고 향후 보완해야 할 부분들을 검토하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Health and Medical Practice Revisited with a Historical Review of Health Care Legislature and Application to Health Policy (보건의료법제의 연혁적 검토를 통해 본 건강과 의료행위 개념의 변화와 정책 적용)

  • Bae, Hyun-A;Kim, Hyo-Sin;Kang, Min-Ah
    • Journal of Legislation Research
    • /
    • no.44
    • /
    • pp.387-433
    • /
    • 2013
  • Understanding the concepts of health and medical practice are significant because they are the basis of health and medical policy and law. How legislators, policy makers, and the public perceive those concepts defines the direction of legislation and policy making. This study aims to show the changes of the concepts by reviewing the history of major Statutes relating to health and medicine. Alongside medicalization of human conditions and daily activities, the concepts of health and medical practice also expanded. On the other hand, as technologies of health and medicine have specialized and segmented, the large portion of public services of the past is now provided by the private sector. We argue that the actual laws and decisions by the judiciary should be responsive to social and scientific changes, which may cause the changes of the perceptions of health and medical practice. By doing so, they not only can have actual legal force but also even initiate a movement for establishing new medical policy or law.

Health Education Strategies for the Promotion of Health (국민보건 수준 향상을 위한 정부의 보건교육 추진전략)

  • 이시백
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-39
    • /
    • 1990
  • 지난 사반세기 동안에 현저하게 성장해 온 우리나라 경제와 함께 국민들의 건강의료문제도 많은 변화가 있었다. 우선 국민들의 건강에 대한 관심이 많이 높아졌다. 국민들의 건강에 대한 관심의 고조는, 결국 국가가 보건의료사업을 중요시하고 강화해야 한다는 정책전환을 요구하게 되었으며 각종 보건제도를 개선하고 보건시설을 확충하며, 의료전달체계를 정립하고 또 인력을 개발하는 등 많은 국가의 투자를 유도해 왔다. 특히 제4차경제개발 5개년계획 부터는 보건의료사업을 사회개발정책의 중요한 과제의 하나로, 경제성장의 혜택을 모든 국민에게 균등하게 분배하고 국민들의 보건증진을 통해 복지사회를 구현한다는 목적에서 본격적으로 보건사업을 추진해 왔던 것이다.

  • PDF

Enhancement of Korea medical delivery system : Two policy proposals and healthcare policy making governance (의료전달체계 정립을 위한 두 가지 정책 제안과 보건의료정책 거버넌스에 관한 연구)

  • O, Dongil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.340-350
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Medical Service Act of Korea describes a clinic as providing services primarily to outpatients, while a large general hospital provides specialized medical services requiring a high level of expertise for treating serious diseases. The portion of medical revenue for clinics has been decreasing gradually compared with large hospitals. This article proposes two fundamental medical policies to fix the distorted medical delivery system of Korea. Firstly, uniform additional medical remuneration rates based on the type of medial institution should be divided into outpatient additional rates and inpatient additional rates. Secondly, to normalize the function of clinics and large general hospitals, an outpatient medical target budget system should be introduced. Finally, to properly implement the proposal, it is important to establish healthcare policy-making governance. The success of policy implementation strongly depends on the participation and incentives of the government, suppliers, and patients. Healthcare policy-making governance must be designed to encompass this fact and improve quality of care.

People Inside - 김재홍 원장 (재)한국동물보건의료정책연구원

  • Jang, Seong-Yeong
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
    • /
    • v.53 no.7
    • /
    • pp.128-132
    • /
    • 2021
  • (재)한국동물보건의료정책연구원은 지난해 12월 1일 비영리법인으로 설립허가를 받고 올해 1월 21일 개원식을 통해 본격적인 연구 활동을 알렸다. 동물보건의료분야의 싱크탱크가 되고자 첫 닻을 올린 김재홍 초대 연구원장을 만나 인터뷰한 내용을 소개한다.

  • PDF

The Effects of Medical Expenditure on Income Inequality in Elderly and Non-Elderly Households by Income Class (소득계층별 노인과 비 노인가구의 의료비 지출이 소득불평등에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.16 no.10
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study aims to identify the inequalities and characteristics of health care expenditure of the elderly and non-elderly households by income level. As a result, health care expenditure of elderly households was statistically significantly higher than that of non-elderly households. As a result of calculating the concentration index of health care expenditure by income level, inequality was higher in order of non-elderly households, elderly households, and total households. In order to confirm the effect of health expenditure on household income inequality, we calculated the concentration index of income excluding total health care expenditure from total income. As a result, inequality was higher in order of elderly households, whole households, and non-elderly households. There was not much difference in inequality of health care expenditure among elderly households and non-elderly households. And, the health care expenditure of elderly households was much higher than that of non-elderly households. Also, inequality of health care expenditure by income group was serious. There should be no cases where the medical care support policy for elderly households can not use necessary medical services.

Big Data Education Contents for Healthcare Officials (보건의료담당 공무원을 위한 빅데이터 교육콘텐츠)

  • Kim, Yang-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.236-242
    • /
    • 2020
  • Big data technology has been rising as a leading technology in the healthcare paradigm. As a world-class big data nation including National Health Insurance data, Korea has been focused on health policies and sustainability through database forecasting and policy establishment. So the need for education of big data by public officials in healthcare sector is increasing. However, there has not yet been National Competency Standards(NCS) or education modules, in this study, healthcare big data education module and content have been developed for the public servants with confidence.