• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.941-944
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• 2005

최근에는 대량의 데이터가 생산되고, 저장되며, 전송되고 있다. 따라서 이러한 대량의 데이터를 보다 효율적으로 관리하는 기술, 데이터를 고속으로 전송하는 기술이 연구되고 있다. 그 중, GridFTP는 고속으로 데이터를 전송하기 위해 연구되고 있는 기술로, 병렬연결들을 생성하고 이들을 통해 동시에 데이터를 전송함으로써 보다 빠른 전송을 실현하고 있다. 그러나 그리드 환경의 VO 간에 데이터를 병렬로 전송하는 응용 프로그램들이 증가하게 된다면, VO 간에 소켓 연결 수가 증가하게 되고, 따라서 각 연결들 간에 간섭이 발생하게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소켓 연결들 간의 간섭을 실험을 통하여 분석하고, 한 응용 프로그램에 의해 생성되는 병렬연결이 할당받게 될 대역폭을 예측함으로써, VO 간의 병렬 전송을 제어하는 메커니즘의 토대를 마련하고자 한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.34 no.9
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• pp.425-434
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• 2007

Even though Internet backbone speeds have increased in the last few years due to projects like Internet 2 and NGI, many high performance distributed applications are able to achieve only a small fraction of the available bandwidth. The cause of such problem is due to a character of TCP/IP. The primary goal of this protocol is reliable data transmission. Therefore high speed data transmission didn't be considered when TCP/IP is designed. Hence several researchers have been studied in order to solve the problem of TCP/IP. One of these research results, parallel transfer technique, solves this problem to use parallel TCP connections on application level. Additionally, this technique is compatibility. Recently, these researchers have been studied a mechanism to decide the number of parallel TCP connections. However, some researchers reported the number of parallel TCP connection base on only empirical results. Although hardware performance of host affects transmission rate, the hardware performance didn't be considered in their works. Hence, we collect all data related to transmission rate, such as hardware state information (cpu utilization, interrupt, context switch). Then, we analyzed collected data. And, we suggest a new mechanism determining number of parallel TCP connections for maximization of performance based on our analysis.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2021.10a
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• pp.354-356
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• 2021

For science applications that requires rapid transfer and sharing of large volume data, many efforts to improve data transfer performance have been made based on concurrency, parallelism and pipelining in data transfer applications such as Globus/GridFTP. In this paper, as a similar trial, experiments have been conducted for the expected transfer throughput enhancement by the increased number of network interface and parallelism in the Mptcp emulation environment and the result is presented.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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• v.17 no.2
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• pp.202-207
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• 2013

In this paper, a high dividing ratio unequal power divider using parallel connection transmission line is presented. Because a very low impedance transmission line can't implement a microstrip technology, this can fabricate a parallel connection transmission line with high impedance. When we design a high dividing ratio divider, we need the very low impedance line. The parallel connection transmission line could be implemented to obtain a low impedance line characteristic. To validity this approach, we are implemented a 10:1 unequal divider at center frequency 1 GHz. The performances of power divider agree with simulation results.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.12 no.9
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• pp.1646-1653
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• 2008

In this paper, we propose multicarrier CDMA system using the concept of the modulation level-controlled system in order to make the system robust to the frequency selectivity and to provide a maximum data rate maintaining an acceptable transmission quality over various channel environments. This system selects higher data rate when the channel experiences the low delay spread and slow fading. On the other hand, when the fading changes very fast and the delay spread is very long, the system selects lower data rate. In both cases, the system controls the number of serial-to-parallel converted streams and the number of fed streams. This system has the fixed number of sub-carriers. So the product of tile number of serial-to-parallel converted streams and the number of fed streams is always kept constant. With the same data fed at different sub-carriers, the frequency diversity is achieved. And a RAKE receiver also is utilized to achieve path (time) diversity.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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• v.9A no.3
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• pp.341-350
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• 2002

As network environments have been improved and the use of internet has been increased, mobile agent technologies are widely used in the fields of information retrieval, network management, electronic commerce, and parallel/distributed processing. Recently, a lot of researchers have studied the concepts of parallel/distributed processing based on mobile agents. SPMD is the parallel processing method which transmits a program to all the computers participated in parallel environment, and performs a work with different data. Therefore, to transmit fast a program to all the computers is one of important factors to reduce total execution time. In this paper, we consider the parallel environment consisting of mobile agents system, and propose a new method which transmits fast a mobile agent code to all the computers using binomial trees in order to efficiently perform the SPMD parallel processing. The proposed method is compared with another ones through experimental evaluation on the IBM's Aglets, and gets greatly better performance. Also this paper deals with fault tolerances which can be occurred in transmitting a mobile agent using binomial trees.

• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.9 no.9
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• pp.197-206
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• 2020

Collaborative research in science applications based on HPC service needs rapid transfers of massive data between research colleagues over wide area network. With regard to this requirement, researches on enhancing data transfer performance between major superfacilities in the U.S. have been conducted recently. In this paper, we deploy multiple data transfer nodes(DTNs) over high-speed science networks in order to move rapidly large amounts of data in the parallel filesystem of KISTI's Nurion supercomputer, and perform transfer experiments between endpoints with approximately 130ms round trip time. We have shown the results of transfer throughput in different size file sets and compared them. In addition, it has been confirmed that the DTN cluster with three nodes can provide about 1.8 and 2.7 times higher transfer throughput than a single node in two types of concurrency and parallelism settings.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.131-141
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• 2006

Recently, many researchers have been studied several high performance data transmission techniques such as TCP buffer Tuning, XCP and Parallel Sockets. The Parallel Sockets is an application level library for parallel data transfer, while TCP tuning, XCP and DRS are developed on kernel level. However, parallel socket is not analyzed in detail yet and need more enhancements, In this paper, we verify performance of parallel transfer technique through several experiments and analyze character of traffic interference among socket connections. In order to enhance parallel transfer management mechanism, we predict the number of socket connections to obtain SLA of the network resource and at the same time, affected network bandwidth of existing connections is measured mathematically due to the interference of other parallel transmission. Our analytical scheme predicts very well network bandwidth for applications using the parallel socket only with 8% error.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 1998.10b
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• pp.27-29
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• 1998

멀티미디어 정보 서버(MOD)는 다양한 미디어에 대한 복잡한 개개의 처리 기술과 초대용량, 초고속 처리 등의 요구사항 때문에 병렬 데이터베이스의 응용으로 고려되었던 분야이다. 병렬 데이터베이스를 위한 응용을 지원하기 위해, 이 논문에서는 멀티미디어 내용 기반 검색과 오디오 실시간 전송을 지원하는 멀티미디어 정보 서버 지원 미들웨어를 설계하고, 프로토타입의 구현에 대해 기술한다. 미들웨어는 하부 시스템으로 병렬 데이터베이스 시스템을 가정하고 있으며, 상호 연동성과 부하 조정 기능을 제공한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.365-371
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• 2004

디지털 기술의 급속한 발전으로 디지털 방송에 대한 여러 가지 요소기술과DTV가 곧 상용화 될 전망이다. 본 연구는 대용량 DVD 저장매체를 이용하여 3D 1-n급 방송 스트림을 송출하기 위한 시스템 설계에 관한 것이다. HD급 방송 스트림을 위한 HDD 및 여러 가지 저장매체를 통해 영상 데이터를 억세스를 하지만 데이터 보관방법상의 문제점과 디스크의 원리상 데이터 억세스를 균일하게 처리하지 못하여 발생하는 인터페이스 동기 불일치 등의 문제점이 있다. 그러므로 DVD 매체를 통한 저장방법 및 억세스의 균일함을 제공하고, 송출 출력을 2.4Mpds 인터페이스 고정시켜 응용 프로그램에서 미디어 정보를 MMIO DMA방식으로 버퍼링하므로써 스트림을 재생할 때 동기 등의 문제점을 해결하였으며, 또한 PCI 컨트롤러는 FPGA VHDR coding하여 PC의 3D-Streamer 응용 프로그램의 명령 신호로 제어를 한다. 이 명령에 따라 3D-Streamer는 3차원 입체영상적인 영상출력을 SMTPE-310M으로 출력하거나 8 DVB 모드로 출력을 하게 된다. 따라서 DVD 전송 직병렬 인터페이스로서 다른 셋톱 장치 및 스트림 전송 장치와 데이터 호환을 이루게 된다.