• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변형경로

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A Multicarrier CDMA System for Multipath and Doppler Diversity (다중경로 및 도플러 다이버시티를 위한 멀티캐리어 CDMA 시스템)

  • Park Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2005
  • One of the principal disadvantages of multicarrier modulation technique is the sensitivity to the frequency offset introduced by Doppler shift. This frequency offset introduces inter-carrier interference (ICI) among the multiplicity of carriers in the multicarrier modulated signal. However, Doppler spread induced by temporal channel variations can Provide another means for diversity. In this paper, we propose a modified multicarrier code division multiple access (CDMA) system to exploit Doppler diversity as well as multipath diversity. The key work of our framework is a canonical time-frequency-based decomposition of the mobile wireless channel into series of independent fading channel. The decomposition naturally leads to a time-frequency generalization of the Rake receiver that exploits both multipath and Doppler diversity.

Definition of Impact Angle and Impact Angle Control Law Against Maneuvering Target (기동표적에 대한 입사각 정의와 입사각 제어 유도법칙)

  • Kim, Hyun-Seung;Park, Sang-Sup;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.8
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a guidance law for intercepting maneuvering target with a desired impact angle is proposed. The proposed guidance law is modified from the optimal impact angle control law for a fixed target and given by a biased PN law with the impact angle control term in addition to the conventional PN law. Three different kinds of desired impact angles in the respect of LOS angle, flight path angle, and relative flight path angle to the target are defined. The performance of the proposed guidance law is investigated via numerical simulations for various air-to-air engagement scenarios.

The Intuitive Change of Virtual Wand Style in Spatial Sketch System (가상 완드 스타일의 직관적인 변형을 지원하는 공간 스케치 시스템)

  • Nam, Sang-Hun;Chai, Young-Ho
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • According to the target object for designer to sketch, an effective style or shape of input device can be defined differently. The general spatial sketching system that support various types of wand assist sketching effectively as changing suitable wand shape to the part of a target object. We suggest the idea of changing wand style by altering the posture of a 3D wand. This allows a designer to work in an intuitive way without being interrupted by complicated menus. We implement the various wand styles to the spatial sketching system with cubic-based drawing technique.

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Tool Trajectory of Ball-End Mill in Consideration of Deflection when Pencil Cutting (펜슬가공시 공구변형을 고려한 볼엔드밀이 가공 궤적)

  • 윤경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 1997
  • Ball-end milling process is widely used in the die and mold manufacturing because of suitable for the machining of free-form surface. Pencil cutting can eliminate overload in uncut area caused by large diameter of ball-end mill before finish cutting. As the ball-end mill for pencil cutting is long and thin, it is easily deflected by cutting force. The tool deflection when pencil cutting is one of the main reason of the machining errors on a free-from surface. The purpose of the research is to find out the characteristics of deflected cutter trajectory by eddy-current sensor.

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Prediction of Forming Limits for Anisotropic Sheet Metals with Considering the Effect of Strain-Path Changes (변형경로를 고려한 이방성 박판의 성형한계 예측)

  • Son H. S.;Jung S. H.;Kim Y. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an analytical study that can predict the path-dependent forming limits for bilinear strain paths. To predict the forming limit diagrams(FLD), the analytical procedure was performed within the framework of Marciniak and Kuczynski approach by introducing the effect of the existence of strain gradient over the stretching punch. The predicted path-dependent forming limits of an anisotropic sheet were compared with the published experimental results. It was found that the predicted path-dependent forming limits were in good agreement with the experimental data.

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Blank Design System for Sheet Forming (박판성형의 초기소재 설계시스템)

  • 김두현;이정민;박상후;양동열;김용환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.400-407
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    • 1997
  • Geometric mapping technique has been used to find the shape of initial blank for sheet forming. The method was chosen because of its simplicity and numerical efficiency. Error in blank shape were measured along deformation path by FE analysis of forming. Blank shape was modified by volume additionaddition/Subtractiontraction method with taking with taking into account of deformation path. Modified blank shape shows an acceptable result, showing the current method can be an useful tool for predicting blank shape in the practical application. More test will be done to verify the validity of the method.

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Consolidated Undrained Triaxial on Cubical Compression and Plane Clay Specimen (입방체 점토시료에 대한 압밀 비배수 삼축압축 및 평면변헝률 시험)

  • 박경기;이강일
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 1994
  • This study aims at investigating the mechanism and operation of cubical triaxial test developed by Lade in order to obtain analysis on the clayey foundation deformation. A comparison on deviator stress, pore water pressure and stress path is made between test results of clay using the cubical consolidated undrained test as well as plane strain test.

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Implementation of User Authentication using Java-based One-Time Transformation Password Mechanism (자바 기반의 일회성 변형 암호 기법을 이용한 사용자 인증 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Heon;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1461-1464
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    • 2000
  • 사용자 인증과정에서 나오는 패킷 정보 유출은 보안상 큰 문제가 되고있다. 따라서, 사용자 인중과정에 대한 보안 강화 대책이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 변형 암호 인증 방식을 응용하여 사용자 인증 방식을 강화한다. sniffer와 같은 패킷 단위의 공격이 있을 경우 암호키를 모르면 해독이 불가능하다. 로그인을 위한 페이지에서 파악한 IP와 입력받을 때 파악한 IP가 같아야만 인증을 허용함으로써 로그인 화면이 아닌 다른 경로에 의한 접근을 원천적으로 막는다. 암호화에 사용되는 키를 항상 새로 생성함으로써 키 유출에 관한 문제를 해결한다. 마지막으로 안전성이 해슁 알고리즘의 의존도를 낮추어 안전성을 강화한다.

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Doppler effects of Transmission sign진 from Moving Target (움직이는 표적 전달신호의 도플러 효과)

  • Jin Un-Hwan;Na Jungyul
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 중거리 수중표적이 고정 설치된 수신기에 접근 시 표적신호의 다중경로에 신호변형을 일으키며, 특히 신호의 변형 중 도플러효과를 변화정도를 신호모의를 동하여 분석하였다. 동해의 동계와 하계의 대표적인 음속구조에 따른 고유음선(eigenray)의 도플러 주파수를 계산하였다. 수중표적의 속도는 12노트, 주파수는 135Hz, 350Hz, 신호는 정현파로 가정하여 신호모의를 하였다. 그 결과 해저면 반사가 한번인 음선은 수신신호에 주로 Vp-doppler를 형성하였고 두 번인 음선은 주로 Down-doppler를 형성하였다.

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Prediction of Forming Limit Diagram Dependent on Strain History in Sheet Metal Forming (변형경로를 고려한 판재의 성형한계도 예측)

  • Kim, Nak-Su;Choe, Gwang-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.1107-1118
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    • 2001
  • The forming limit diagram introduced by Keeler and Goodwin has been used generally to analyze the formability of sheet metal. However, path dependent forming limit curves based on the state of strain can be explained only by a single criterion which is based on the state. In this study, experimental forming limits in strain space of some metal sheets are transformed into forming limit curves in stress space. Effects of yield criterion are investigated in transforming the forming limit curves. Some important design aspects which are based on the close prediction of movements in forming limit curves during sheet forming are concluded.