• Title/Summary/Keyword: 법제

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Analysis and Prospect of North Korean Legislation System - Focused on the 'Legislation Law' of North Korea - (북한의 법제정(입법) 체계의 분석 및 전망 - '법제정법'을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.53
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    • pp.9-59
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the aspect of regulating the legal system in North Korea has increased in quantity and shows the improvement of the evaluation of the lack of systematic consistency in the past. North Korean legislation has been negatively criticized for its lack of function and role of the legislative body and ambiguity of the legal system. In particular, the newly adopted "Legislation Law" in relation to the revision of the legislative system of North Korea contains important and clear contents to understand the legislative system and procedures of North Korea. The contents of the "Legislation Law" can be found a glimpse of the process by which the framework and procedures of the North Korean legislative process are organized more systematically. The North Korean legislation provides legal and institutional grounds for promoting internal and external policies under the Kim jong-un's regime. North Korea is focused on the nuclear issue, so there is limited information on other areas. In light of this, the purpose of this study is to examine the legislative theory and system of North Korea, and outline the theoretical basis of North Korea's emphasis on strengthening socialist judicial life, the socialist legal system, and the state theory of socialist rule of law. In addition, it can be analysed the content of actual legal reform in light of North Korea's legislative theory and system. In the study, it will examine the legislative system of North Korea and its characteristics by examining the legislative process and legislative process of North Korea. Moreover, it can be compared the contents of the Legislative Law of China with the legislative process of the DPRK and examine its characteristics. We will look at the challenges to the legislative system in North Korea and look into the future direction of the legislation. Kim jong-un's announcement of the revised legislation until recently through the publication of the 2016 Supplementary Codes is an important data for the current state of the North Korean legislation. This is because it confirms the content of the laws and regulations already known through "Democratic Chosun(a newspaper issued by North Korea Cabinet)'s statutory interpretation." However, in the case of laws and regulations related to the North Korean political system, it is still a remnant of the lagging legislation that the announcement is delayed, or it remains undisclosed or confidential. North Korean laws are developed and changed according to the changes of the times. In particular, the contents of the maintenance of foreign investment and the foreign economic law system and related internal legal system are found to change in accordance with the development direction of the socioeconomic system. If the direction of Kim jong-un's regime is to be expanded to the path of reform and opening up in the economic sector, the revision of the related laws and regulations will accelerate. Securing the transparency and objectivity of the North Korean legislative process and procedures will help to broaden the understanding of the inter-Korean legal system and to seek institutional measures for inter-Korean integration. In the future, in-depth research on the North Korean legal system will be emphasized as a basis for ultimately forming a unified Korea's legal system.

회원칼럼 I - 건축구조설계! 어느 법제도 하에 있어야 하겠는가?

  • Cha, Gwang-Chan
    • 건축구조
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 2012
  • 현재 건축 관련 법제도가 요동치고 있다. 서로 자기분야에 유리하도록 법제정 및 법개정을 서두르고 있다. 이런 시점에서 우리 건축구조기술사들은 어떤 대책을 세워야 하겠는가? 그동안 제정된 법규 또는 입법 예고된 법규들 중 우리 건축구조기술사와 관련이 있는 법을 살펴보고자 한다. 또한 FTA가 통과되고 엔지니어링산업 시장이 개방될 시 우리 건축구조설계분야가 어느 법제도 하에 있어야 건축구조설계산업이 경쟁력을 갖고 살아남을 수 있겠는지 나름대로 분석한 결과 의견을 피력하고자 한다.

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'축산물의소비촉진등에관한법률'에 대한 법제처 해석 결과

  • Korea Chicken Council
    • Monthly Korean Chicken
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    • s.137
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2006
  • 최근 자조금 시행을 위한 자조활동자금관리위원회 구성과 관련 육계자조금대의원회(의장 이홍재)에서 법제처에 '축산물의 소비촉진 등에 관한 법률' 해석을 요청함에 따라 법제처에서는 '관리위원 위촉' '감사 위촉' '대의원 개의 정족수' '대의원회 운영규정 제.개정시 대의원회 심의.의결 여부' 등에 대해 심의위원회를 열어 아래와 같이 결과를 통보했다.

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한국의 멀티미디어관련 법제도의 현황과 문제점

  • Jeong, Sang-Jo
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.90
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1995
  • 정보시대의 핵심이랄 수 있는 멀티미디어는 우리의 정치.경제.사회.문화 전반에 커다란 변화를 가져올 것으로 보인다. 그러나 멀티미디어의 급격한 발전에 비해 멀티미디어를 규율하는 법제도가 미처 확립되어 있지 않아 많은 문제점들이 예견되고 있다. 이에 멀티미디어의 성격과 법제도를 저작권을 중심으로 살펴본다.

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알아두면 유익한 코너(5) - 하천점용 유효기간의 연장허가 인정 여부

  • Heo, Cheol
    • River and Culture
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2011
  • 다음은 "법제업무 운영규정"(대통령령) 제26조 제27조 및 "법제업무 운영규정 시행규칙" (총리령) 제22조에 의해 법제처에서 "하천 점용허가 유효기간의 연장허가 인정 여부"에 대한 법령 유권해석(안건번호 2008-0281, 회신일 2008. 10. 17)의 내용이다.

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알아두면 유익한 코너(7) - 하천점용허가 당시 부관이 붙은 지장물의 손실보상 가부

  • Heo, Cheol
    • River and Culture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2012
  • 다음은 "법제업무 운영규정" (대통령령)제26조 제27조 및 "법제업무 운영규정 시행규칙" (총리령)제22조에 의해 법제처에서 "하천점용허가 당시 부관이 붙은 지장물의 손실보상 가부"에 대한 법령 유권해석(안건번호 2011-0597, 회신일 2011.11.24)의 내용이다.

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알아두면 유익한 코너 (4) - 한강변에 부유식 수상구조물을 설치하는 행위의 점용허가권자는 누구인지 여부

  • Heo, Cheol
    • River and Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2011
  • 다음은 "법제업무운영규정" 제26조 및 "법제업무운영규정 시행규칙" 제22조에 의해 법제처에서 "한강변에 부유식 수상구조물을 설치하는 행위의 점용허가권자는 누구인지 여부" 에 대한 법령 유권해석(안건번호 2010-0393, 회신일 2010.12.03)의 내용입니다.

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South-North Legal System Division: Challenge for the Integration of Legal Systems beyond the Division of Korea (남북 법제분단: 분단을 넘어 법제통합을 위한 과제)

  • Choi, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of Legislation Research
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    • no.53
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    • pp.61-107
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    • 2017
  • It has been seventy-two years since the Korean Peninsular was divided into South and North Korea. When Korea was liberated from Japanese colonial rule in August 1945, the South and North established a capitalist system and a socialist system (communism) respectively, intensifying the ideological conflict and confrontation. The division of Korea was not confined to political and economical aspects, but extended to legal system, making it difficult to find legislative homogeneity in the two. The long-term situation of the divided nation results in a social phenomenon accompanied by legal division. For instance, shortly after its liberation from Japan's colonial rule, North Korea responded quickly to secure legal stability to govern the northern part while the Soviet army troops were stationed in it. Based on Marx and Engels' historical materialism, the North drove a change in its ideological superstructure by repealing the privatization of land property which was the means of production and finally enforced land nationalization, in common with other socialist states including the former Soviet Union. The North's land reform made under the guise of fulfilling national independence and doing away with anti-seigneurial and anti-feudalistic relations, has led to a wide difference in the systems between the South and Korea. This paper focuses on the legal systems of South and North Korea and is aimed at exploring the legal characteristics and environment of the North which became secluded from the world while engaging in socialist experiments for the past seventy two years against capitalism. Ongoing studies of legal system integration will be briefly discussed. The legal status of South and North Korea as a political entity will be investigated to overcome legal system division; and the characteristics of South-North relationship in legal terms and the limitations of the North's legal system will be also examined. Moreover, the directions for integrating legal systems and the plan for resolving legal system division will be suggested.

Related Legal System for the Introduction of Healthcare Improvement Focus on the Aged (고령자 중심의 헬스케어 도입을 위한 관련 법제도 개선방안)

  • Choi, Bong-Moon;Cho, Byung-Ho;Park, Hwan-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2013
  • In the current legal system, establishing aging friendly smart home based on healthcare for the senior people over 65 seems hard to be achieved. For these reasons, this study is intended to explore the improvements in the legal system using the comparative analysis in the domestic and foreign legal systems. The related legal system is divided into three sections - 'healthcare,' 'aging friendly,' and 'smart home' - providing that telemedicine would be implemented. According to the analysis of the legal system for healthcare, telemedicine is executed by the medical law. Thus, we need to investigate the concept and all the matters of telemedicine on the basis of foreign cases. As the result of the analysis of the legal system for 'Aging Friendly,' the definition of the elderly is ambiguous and we find the improvement of health and medical system. In addition to these, the definite bounds of the healthcare equipment have to be set. From these results, we are aware of the necessity of the improvements of the legal system, and suggest plans for these problems. That is to organize the legal system and make a new law through revising the current specific identification. This study focuses on suggesting the improvements of the legal system with the comparative analysis of the domestic and foreign legal systems.