• Title/Summary/Keyword: 밸브성능

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Performance Characteristics of a Main Oxidizer Shutoff Valve for Liquid Rocket Engines (액체로켓엔진용 연소기 산화제 개폐밸브 성능 특성)

  • Jeong, Daeseong;Hong, Moongeun;Han, Sangyeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2017
  • A main oxidizer shutoff valve controls the supply of the oxidizer flow into the combustion chamber of a liquid rocket engine. This shutoff valve also carries out the pre-chilling of oxidizer supply lines by permitting recycling flow for stable transient start of the engine. In the present paper, the flow tests for the recycling line of the valve were conducted in order to evaluate the cooling performance of the main oxidizer shutoff valve. In addition, cryogenic life-cycle tests were performed with an assumption of the increase of spring constant with increasing valve operating times due to ductile-brittle transition effects.

Design and Test Evaluation of a High Temperature and Pressure Valve for Fuel Supply of High-Speed Vehicles (고속비행체 연료공급용 고온고압 밸브 설계 및 시험평가)

  • Kim, Minsang;Hyun, Seokho;Jun, Pilsun;Park, Jeongbae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2017
  • A valve used in a high temperature and pressure condition for high-speed vehicle application was developed for fuel supply and cooling system. For weight reduction purpose, the size outline of valve was optimized based on its performance and operating environment. And the rigidity design was adopted by minimizing uses of sealing parts to prevent leakages. Also, A fluid analysis was performed to derive the optimized internal flow path design in consideration of minimized pressure drop. Finally, the valve performance was verified by installing the valve into the test equipment which enable to simulate endothermic fuel of high temperature in high-speed vehicle.

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Experimental Study for Performance Evaluation of Gate Valve (게이트밸브의 성능평가를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, Tack-Dong;Yang, Sang-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.884-888
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to evaluate periodically the performance of the AOV(air-operated valve) which is used for controlling flow and pressure in nuclear power plant. The required thrust for actuating valve and available thrust of actuator are calculated with conditions of flow through a valve in this study and operating performance is analyzed through comparing two thrusts. In general, differential pressure is increased according to increase the flow rate and differential pressure affects the required thrust of valve. We found the fact that it is possible not to close the valve perfectly because required thrust becomes bigger than available thrust of actuator.

Performance Test of PSD Oxidizer Drain Valve for KSLV-II (한국형발사체 PSD 산화제 배출밸브 성능시험)

  • Chung, Yonggahp;Han, Sangyeop;Kim, Suengik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1171-1175
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    • 2017
  • Cryogenic helium gas is used as the pressurant for the oxidizer pressurization of DR(Damper Receiver) sphere in the PSD(Pogo Suppression Device) system and liquid oxygen is used as the oxidizer for the propellant in Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II. The helium gas is stored in pressurant cylinders inside the cryogenic liquid oxygen tank and liquid oxygen is stored in the oxidizer tank. In this study, the performance test of PSD liquid oxygen drain valve for KSLV-II was considered.

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기술현황분석 - 가스 바이패스(Gas Bypass) 사이클을 적용한 오일쿨러(Oil cooler) 연구

  • Yeom, Han-Gil;Lee, Seung-U;Park, Gil-Jong
    • 기계와재료
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.54-64
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    • 2010
  • 공작기계의 고속화, 다축화, 복잡화에 따른 열변형 오차가 공작기계에서 발생하는 오차의 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 이러한 열변형 오차를 최소화 하기 위해 공작기계의 발열부에 차가운 오일을 공급하여 냉각함으로써, 열변형을 제거하는 장치가 오일쿨러이다. 오일쿨러는 제어 방법에 따라 On-off, 가스 바이패스, 인버터 방식 등이 사용된다. 초정밀 공작기계에는 주로 가스 바이패스 및 인버터 방식이 사용되는데, 인버터 방식의 경우 고가(高價)인 관계로 주로 옵션 형태로 사용된다. 가스 바이패스 방식 오일쿨러는 인버터 방식에 비해 가격이 저렴하고 구조가 간다하며 정밀한 온도제어를 할 수 있지만 부하가 낮은 경우 구조적인 한계로 인해 온도제어 불안정을 발생시킨다. 본 연구에서는 기존 바이패스 방식 오일쿨러에서 나타나는 문제점을 해결하고 보다 정밀한 온도제어를 위해 2개의 전자밸브를 갖는 듀얼 밸브 방식 오일쿨러 시스템을 개발하였다. 개발된 듀얼 밸브 오일쿨러 시스템의 성능검증을 위해 정격운전, DIN 8602 규격, ISO/DIS 230-3 운전모드에서 성능을 비교/분석하였다.

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A Study on the Leakage Evaluation for Power Plant Valve Using Infrared Thermography Method (적외선열화상에 의한 발전용 밸브 누설명가 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to estimate the feasibility using thermal image measurement that is applicable to internal leak diagnosis for the power plant valve. Abnormal heating of valve surface associated with high temperature steam f10w toward valve outlet side in the condition of low temperature is a primary indicator of leakage problems in high temperature and pressure valves. Thermal imaging enables to see the invisible thermal radiation that may portend impending damage before their condition becomes critical. When steam flow in valve outlet side in the condition of low temperature is converted into heat transmitted through the valve body due to the internal leakage in valve. The existence of abnormally increasable leakage rate in the valve will result in abnormally high levels of heat to be generated that can be quickly identified with a thermal image avoiding energy loss or damage of valve component. From the experimental results, it was suggested that the thermal image measurement could be an effective way to precisely diagnose and evaluate internal leak situation of valve.

Implementation of Overflow Valve and Performance Evaluation System for Diesel Cars (디젤차량용 오버플로어밸브 및 성능평가 시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Dal-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1890-1895
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we have implemented an overflow valve for EURO5 Type and the performance evaluation system based on IT. On injecting a diesel oil into an engine, it is necessity for an overflow valve that can sustain an engine oil status in front of the engine. In order to evaluate the performance of overflow valve, we need the leak test system with IT. The leak test system checks the pressure, switching time and operating time.

The Performance of a New Pressure Reducing Valve Automatically Preventing Pressure Equalization (자동 균압 방지 감압밸브의 감압성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Wook;Kim, Beom-Kyu
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2013
  • It is necessary to use pressure reducing valves to provide required water pressure in water-based fire suppression systems of the tall buildings. In many cases, however, pressure reducing valves lose their function due to the phenomenon of pressure equalization caused by valve leak. This study carried out performance evaluation of the recently developed pressure reducing valve to prevent pressure equalization and found it can maintain designed pressure reducing ratio within 11% variation and prevent pressure equalization by automatic self-lock function of the piston.