• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방향성 확장

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Web API Discovery and Composition Techniques (Web API 발견 및 조합 기법)

  • Lee, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 2014
  • 최근 매쉬업에 대한 관심도가 매우 높아짐에 따라 수많은 Web API들이 생성되고 있다. 이런 Web API들을 매쉬업 속으로 결합할 때 여러 가지 이슈들이 존재한다. 특히, 수많은 API들이 매쉬업 개발자에 의해 수동으로 조합될 때 이는 더욱 심각해진다. 본 논문에서는 Web API 발견 및 조합을 위한 하나의 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 발견 기법은 질의를 만족시키지 못하는 API들을 재빨리 필터링 시키는 전략을 수립한다. API 조합 기법은 발견 기법을 확장/발전시켜 Web API 입출력 사이의 시맨틱 유사도를 기반으로 하고, 원하는 목표를 만족하는 출력을 산출할 수 있는 사이클 없는 방향성 그래프(DAG)를 생성한다. 또한, Web API 발견 및 조합을 효율적으로 생성하기 위해 본 논문에서는 Web API 발견 및 조합 시스템을 구현한다.

Petrochemical Industry Work Type Classification for IoT based App. Development of Gas Safety Workers (가스안전 작업자들의 IoT 기반 앱 개발을 위한 석유화학산업 작업유형 분류)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye;Lee, Jooah;Kang, Bong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.1846-1848
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    • 2015
  • 가스를 사용하는 산업 영역이 지속적으로 확장됨에 따라, 가스작업의 안전 관리 문제가 중요하게 대두되고 있다. 이는 특히 최근 발전 중인 사물네트워크(이하 IoT)를 활용하여 작업안전관리를 보다 용이하게 이루어가는 방향으로 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 국내외에서 개발 중인 가스 시설 안전을 위한 IoT 시스템과 작업자를 효과적으로 연동시킬 수 있는 모바일 앱의 설계 방안을 모색하기 위해 우선적으로 작업자의 사용 용이성을 확보하기 위한 설계 방향을 설정하고, 이를 기준으로 석유화학산업에서 이루어지는 작업을 분류하여 배치하였다.

THE BONE CHANGES OF THE MIDPALATAL SUTURE AFTER RAPID PALATAL EXPANSION IN YOUNG ADULT DOGS (유성견에서 상악골 급속확장 후 정중구개봉합부에서의 골조직 변화)

  • Park, Chang-Wook;Yoon, Young-Jooh;Kim, Kwang-Won
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.27 no.3 s.62
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 1997
  • Rapid palatal expansion(RPE) is a method of inducing the new bone formation in the palate by separation of the midpalatal suture, which can be done conveniently by placing heavy force across the maxillary dental arch. This experiment was undertaken to examine the histologic changes after RPE and during retention period. Four young adult dogs(a control dog, three experimental dogs) aged 4 to 6 months old were used for this experiment. Expansion screw($Hyrax^{\circledR}$, Dentarum Inc.) was delevered to the palate and fumed 180 degrees every morning and evening for 8 days, giving a total expansion of 7.2mm. A control dog was sacrified at the starting point of this study without any treatment and three experimental dogs were sacrified after RPE, 14-day retention, and 28-day retention in each. Thereafter, those samples were observed with hematoxylin-eosin(H-E) stain, ground section(Villanueva stain), alkaline phosphatase(ALP) stain, tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase(TRA) stain. The results were as followings: 1. After RPE, collagen fiber bundles were stretched along the midpalatal suture and few osteoblasts were flattened-inactive state and also, a little osteoid tissues was observed. Few multinucleated osteoclasts which had TRAP-positive activity in their cytoplasm were seen in horizontal section, whereas a few osteoclasts were seen in frontal section, especially in the nasal floor side of palatal bone. 2. After 14-day retention, collagen fiber bundles were stretched along the midpalatal suture and few osteoblasts which had ALP-positive activity in their cytoplasm were seen. Few multinucleated osteoclasts which had TRAP-positive activity in their cytoplasm were seen in horizontal section, whereas a few osteoclasts were seen in frontal section, especially in the nasal floor side of palatal bone. 3. After 28-day retention, collagen fiber bundles were arranged like those of control dog and osteoblasts which showed a lot of immature bone formation were cuboidal shape and exhibited ALP-positive activity in their cytoplasm. Few multinucleated osteoclasts which had TRAP-positive activity in their cytoplasm were seen in horizontal section, whereas a few osteoclasts were seen in frontal section, especially in the nasal floor side of palatal bone. According to the above results, the new bone formation after rapid palatal expansion was examined after 14-day retention and significantly increased after 28-day retention.

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Reliable Contention-Based Forwarding Approach (Contention-Based Forwarding의 신뢰성 향상 방안)

  • Sung, Yoon-Young;Jo, Sun-Mi;Lee, Mee-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8B
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    • pp.695-705
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    • 2012
  • Due to recent advances in wireless devices and the automotive industry, Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) have emerged as a very promising technology for transferring data collected on the road by moving cars. The delivered data may contain emergency information which affects the safety of passengers and drivers as well as the traffic congestion, and the routing protocols have thus a significant impact on the performance of VANETs. In this paper, we study the impact of movement direction of the participating cars which forward data packets on the performance of data delivery and present a new approach which extends the contention-based forwarding (CBF). The proposed reliable CBF (R-CBF) increases the reliability of data deliver on the traffic lights installed roads and reduces the overall propagation delay without routing loops or interruption of data forwarding that may be caused by changes of relative positions of involving cars in routing. Simulation demonstrates that the R-CBF diminishes propagation delay by 38% in comparison to G-SRMB which forwards data to moving cars in the backward direction and eliminates unnecessary retransmissions.

Multiple Noise OFDM Waveforms for Wide Swath MIMO SAR (광역 MIMO SAR 영상 획득을 위한 다중 잡음 OFDM 파형 활용 연구)

  • Moon, Minjung;Song, Kyungmin;Lee, Wookyung;Ryu, Sang-Burm;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.464-472
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    • 2018
  • Future spaceborne satellite synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system is expected to acquire high-resolution images over wide swath areas. Conventional SAR systems suffer from ambiguity problems in both azimuth and range directions that lead to image quality degradation. Recently, multiple input multiple output(MIMO) SAR techniques having multiple orthogonal waveforms are proposed to overcome the conventional ambiguity problems in wide-swath imaging modes. In this paper, noisy orthogonal frequency division multiplex(OFDM) waveforms are developed to reduce the ambiguity problems and suppress the image quality degradation. SAR simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed technique for wide-swath SAR imaging.

A Study on the Irrigation Reservoir to prevent Drying Stream (건천화방지를 위한 농업용수 개발방안)

  • Choi, Nag-Weon;Choi, Hyun-Il;No, Hwang-Won;Jee, Hong-Kee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.390-394
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    • 2009
  • 우리나라의 강우특성 및 지형여건상 최근 농촌지역 하천의 건천화가 급속히 진행되어 전통적인 농촌지역 하천의 기능이 줄어들고 있다. 하지만 건천화 원인에 대한 과학적인 분석은 극히 저조하다. 농촌지역 소하천의 건천화 원인은 다양하게 존재하고, 각각의 원인에 따라 방지 대책이 달라야 할 것이다. 그러나 현실은 일률적인 방지책을 시행하고 있어 그 효율성이 불확실한 상태이다. 농촌지역 소하천 건천화 원인으로 추정되고 있는 기존 저수지 유지수량 미확보, 유휴지 난개발, 지하수 과다사용, 무분별한 하천개수, 하천 퇴사 등이 있음에도 불구하고 정확한 원인분석 없기 때문에 개략적인 방지 대책이 시행되고 있는 실정이다. 국내 중소하천의 생태환경 건전성을 위해서 농업저수지를 비롯한 농업용수의 하천유지용수 공급에 대한 요구가 증대되고 있으므로 이에 대한 적정한 농업용수의 하천유지유량 공급방안 정립이 필요하다. 또한 농촌 소하천 유역에서 상류에 위치한 농업용 저수지는 우선적으로 농업용수를 공급함에 따라 소하천들은 수문순환 과정이 인위적으로 단절되어 심각하게 건천화되어 가고 있으며, 이러한 이유로 안정적인 하천유지용수 확보에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 농촌 소하천의 건천화에 따른 하천수의 부족은 용수확보의 불가능, 수질오염의 심화 등의 문제를 초래함으로써 경제적인 측면에서 많은 손실을 가져오고 있으며 하천이 갖추어야할 친수공간으로서의 기능도 수행하지 못하기 때문에 많은 주민들이 여가 활용과 휴식공간으로 활용하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 현재 농업용저수지의 시설규모를 확장하여 추가적으로 하천유지용수를 확보함으로써 하천의 건천화를 예방하고 향후 확장 가능한 농업용수 전용저수지의 설계방향을 제시코자 한다. 기존저수지의 지역적 요소 및 환경적 요소를 감안하여 저수지 증고에 의한 재개발 방향을 검토 분석하여 물부족에 의한 하천 건천화를 예방하고 추가 용수량의 확보를 할 수 있도록 노력을 해야겠다.

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Indonesian Super App Gojek: Focusing on Business Model, Growth Process and Growth Factors (인도네시아 슈퍼앱 Gojek : 비즈니스모델, 성장과정 그리고 성장요인을 중심으로)

  • Yun-Seung Ko
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.263-285
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the business model, growth process, and success factors of the successful super app Gojek in the Southeast Asian and Indonesian markets. Gojek's business model analysis focused on the business canvas (9 blocks) that many companies have used to establish business models. Gojek's growth process was analyzed based on timeline. Gojek 1.0 is from the start of the ride hailing service. Gojek 2.0 is a leap forward into a life-friendly platform. Gojek 3.0 is a process of expanding and diversifying domestic and foreign businesses. Gojek 4.0 is a stage of changing to GoTo through mergers with Tokopedia, and setting a higher leap forward. Based on this, the success factors of Gojek are ① Hyperlocalization ② First mobile ③ A company that is loved through mission execution ④ Provide financial inclusion ⑤ Business expansion and diversification through mergers and acquisitions and partnerships ⑥ Entry into overseas markets ⑦ Attracting various partners and investment ⑧ Lock-in effect and hyperpersonalization. The implications obtained through this study and the limitations and direction of the study were discussed.

FRIP System for Region-based Image Retrieval (영역기반 영상 검색을 위한 FRIP 시스템)

  • Ko, Byoung-Chul;Lee, Hae-Sung;Byun, Hye-Ran
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.260-272
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have designed a region-based image retrieval system, FRIP(Finding Region In the Pictures). This system includes a robust image segmentation scheme using color and texture direction and retrieval scheme based on features of each region. For image segmentation, by using a circular filter, we can protect the boundary of round object and merge stripes or spots of objects into body region. It also combines scaled and shifted color coordinate and texture direction. After image segmentation, in order to improve the storage management effectively and reduce the computation time, we extract compact features from each region and store as index. For user interface, by the user specified constraints such as color-care / don't care. scale-care / dont care, shape-care / dont care and location-care / dont care, the overal/ matching score is estimated and the top Ie nearest images are reported in the ascending order of the final score.

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A Study on the Expansion of Fully Autonomous Vehicles into Residential Space (완전 자율주행 자동차의 주거공간으로의 확장에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Wook;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2020
  • Due to the recent changes in residential value, user needs for various spaces in residential space are increasing. However, it is not easy to change and reconstruct the first residential form according to the needs of the user due to the characteristics of the residential space where movement and deformation are difficult. Therefore, this study aims to derive a plan to meet user needs according to changing residential value by using fully autonomous vehicles with a concept of space that can be moved. First, the existing residential space was classified through literature research, and based on this, the space type of the fully autonomous vehicle for the residential was derived through user research. Then, through the survey method and statistical analysis, user needs analysis for residential space, usefulness analysis of derived space type and type specification were carried out. Finally, based on the results of the study, the design direction of the fully autonomous vehicle for residential purpose was presented. Based on the user's perception, it is meaningful that it categorizes the space of the fully autonomous vehicle for residential purposes and suggests the design direction.

국내 중대사고 해석 종합 전산 코드 개발 방향에 관한 연구

  • 김동하;김희동;김시달;박수용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.789-794
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    • 1998
  • 중대사고 해석 전산 코드 국산화의 필요성이 대두되고 있는 이때 우리가 개발해야 할 코드의 요건을 다음 여섯 가지로 정리하였다: 1) 종합적인 해석 코드. 2) 1차계통과 격납건물 모사 능력의 유연성, 3) 자세한 발전소 거동 모사, 4) 사용자 편의성, 5) 개선 및 새로운 모델 접목의 용이성. 그리소 6) 최신 모델 포함. 이런 관점에서 기존의 중대사고 해석코드를 분석한 결과 코드 개발의 기준 코드로 MELCOR를 선정하였다. MELCOR는 계통 모사의 유연성 때문에 상용 발전소 뿐만 아니라 앞으로 개발 계획 중인 차세대나 중소형 원자로까지도 확장이 가능하며, 상세한 열수력 기본 지배 방정식을 활용하고. 모델 분석 및 개선에 필요한 코드에의 자유로운 접근이 허용되며, 지속적인 코드 개선이 이루어져 최신 모델을 보유하고 있다. 이미 MELCOR는 상당한 수준의 결과를 예측하고 있기만. 노심 손상 모델을 개선하고 격납건물 안에서의 주요 현상 모사 모델을 추가하며. 또한 국내에서 이루어지고 있는 SONATA 실험이나 증기 폭발 실험 결과들을 MELCOR에 반영하는 것이 가급적 짧은 시간에 기술 자립을 이를 수 있는 방법으로 판단된다.

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