• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방위탐지

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A Simulator for Analyzing the Accuracy of Correlative Interferometer Direction Finder (상관형 위상비교 방향탐지장치의 정확도 분석 시뮬레이터)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Kichul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design of a simulator for analyzing the accuracy of a correlative interferometer(CI) direction finder. CI direction finder is robust to noise, so it is often used in aircraft or ships where complex antenna installation is required, and the direction finding accuracy is very high. When the radio wave is incident at a specific azimuth angle, the phase difference calculated in a noiseless environment and the phase difference measured in a real environment with noise are fused to estimate the largest correlation coefficient as the azimuth angle of the radio wave. The simulator receives RF frequency, the number of antennas, the antenna coordinates, the transmission signal intensity, the bandwidth of the receiver, the gain and the payload effect, and calculates the direction finding accuracy of 0-360 degrees azimuth and 0-60 degree elevation with 0.5 degree. accuracy.

해상교통관제정보 활용 연구: 인공위성 원격탐사기술 연계를 통한 미식별선박 탐지 및 이동정보 추정

  • Bae, Jeong-Ju;Yang, Chan-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.92-92
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    • 2019
  • 인공위성을 활용하여 선박을 탐지하고, 광학위성의 경우 파장별로 Sensing time이 다른 성질을 활용, Up-sampling 및 Cross-correlation 기법을 적용하여 운항중 선박의 속력과 방향을 추정하고 실제 AIS 데이터와 비교하였다.

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세계의 신형 전투함 현황 (1)

  • Gang, Dong-Gyun
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.181
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    • pp.64-79
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    • 1994
  • TYPE 23 함정의 기본적인 주 임무는 대잠전의 탐색 능력을 극대화하기 위한 매우 정숙한 함정으로 잠수함에 의해 탐지되는 것을 피하고 함정의 수중 탐지 장비가 최적의 성능을 발휘할 수 있도록 해 주는데 있다.

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Automatic Determination of the Azimuth Angle of Reflectors in Borehole Radar Reflection Data Using Direction-finding Antenna (방향탐지 안테나를 이용한 시추공 레이다 반사법 탐사에 있어서 반사층 방위각의 자동 결정)

  • Kim Jung-Ho;Cho Seong-Jun;Yi Myeong-Jong;Chung Seung-Hwan
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 1998
  • The borehole radar reflection survey can image the underground structure with high resolution, however, we cannot get any information on the orientation of the reflectors with dipole antenna alone. The direction-finding antenna system is commonly used to give the solution to the problem. However, the interpretation of the data from direction- finding antenna may be time-consuming, and sometimes have ambiguities in the sense of precise determination of the azimuth. To solve the problem, we developed the automatic azimuth finding scheme of reflectors in borehole radar reflection data using direction-finding antenna. The algorithm is based on finding the azimuthal angle possibly showing the maximum reflection amplitude in the least-squared error sense. The developed algorithm was applied to the field data acquired in quarry mine. It was possible to locate nearly all of the reflectors in three dimensional fashion, which coincide with the known geological structures and man-made discontinuities.

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화학전의 현재와 미래-화학작용제 탐지를 중심으로

  • Lee, Yeong-Wan
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.8 s.126
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 1989
  • 탐지체계에는 가능한한 많은 방어체계가 컴퓨터에 의해 연결될 것이다. 그래서 부대가 그들의 전투행동에 몰두하면서 적절한 화학방어체계를 확보하는 것은 전쟁위협에 당면하고 있는 모든 국가의 필요불가결한 관심사항이 아닐수 없다. 현재와 같은 화학전의 오염환경에서 생존할수 있으려면 2단계의 과정이 필요하다. 작용제의 탐지와 그에 대한 신속한 반응이다

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Effects of target types and retinal eccentricity on visual search (시각탐색에서 표적 유형과 망막 이심율 효과)

  • 신현정;권오영
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2003
  • Two experiments were conducted to investigate effects of target types and retinal eccentricity on the search of a target while both target and background stimuli were static or moving. A visual search task was used in both experiments. The retinal eccentricity was determined by five concentric circles increasing by the unit of 1.6 and the target was different from the background stimuli in either orientation(orientation target) or a distinctive feature(feature target). In Experiment 1 where both the target and background stimuli were presented statically, an interaction between retinal eccentricity arid target type was found. While search time of the orientation target was not affected by the retinal eccentricity, that of the feature target increased as the retinal eccentricity increased. In Experiment 2 where all stimuli were moving, the interaction effect was also found. But the reason was not the same as that in Experiment 1. In the moving condition, while the search time of the orientation target decreased consistently as the retinal eccentricity increased, that of the feature target was not affected by the retinal eccentricity. The implications and limitations of the present results were discussed with respects to the real world situations such as driving cars or flying airplanes.

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A Study on the Linear Array Beamforming by Spatial Cross Correlation Matrix (공간 상호상관 행렬을 이용한 선배열 빔형성 기법 연구)

  • Hwang Soo-Bok;Lee Sung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2000
  • 소나 시스템에서는 신호 대 잡음비의 향상, 표적의 방위탐지 및 위치 데이터 산출, 간섭신호 제거 등을 위하여 지향성 빔을 만들어 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 선형으로 배열된 센서에서 각 센서쌍들에 대한 상호상관 행렬을 이용한 SCCBF(Spatial Cross Correlation Beamformer) 알고리즘을 제안하였다 이상적인 조건하에서 제안된 SCCBF는 CBF(Conventional Beamformer)에 비해 3dB의 Array Gain을 갖는 것을 이론적으로 검증하고 표적의 탐지 방위정확도를 나타내는 빔폭(Beam Width)이 CBF 보다 0.5배정도가 됨을 검증하고 모의실험을 통하여 이를 입증하였다.

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Target Measurement Error Reduction Technique of Suboptimal Binary Integration Radar (부 최적 이진누적 적용 레이더의 표적 측정오차 감소 기법)

  • Nam, Chang-Ho;Choi, Seong-Hee;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.9
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2011
  • A binary integration is one of sub-optimal pulse integration which decides detection based on discriminating m successful detections out of n trials in radar systems using multiple pulse repetition frequencies. This paper introduces target measurement error reduction technique to reduce azimuth errors in suboptimal binary integration radar which applies the near value by m rather than the optimal m and verifies the performance by analyzing the experimental data measured from real radar.

A Study on the Development of YOLO-Based Maritime Object Detection System through Geometric Interpretation of Camera Images (카메라 영상의 기하학적 해석을 통한 YOLO 알고리즘 기반 해상물체탐지시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byung-Sun;Jung, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.499-506
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    • 2022
  • For autonomous ships to be commercialized and be able to navigate in coastal water, they must be able to detect maritime obstacles. One of the most common obstacles seen in coastal area are the farm buoys. In this study, a maritime object detection system was developed that detects buoys using the YOLO algorithm and visualizes the distance and bearing between buoys and the ship through geometric interpretation of camera images. After training the maritime object detection model with 1,224 pictures of buoys, the precision of the model was 89.0%, the recall was 95.0%, and the F1-score was 92.0%. Camera calibration had been conducted to calculate the distance and bearing of an object away from the camera using the obtained image coordinates and Experiment A and B were designed to verify the performance of the maritime object detection system. As a result of verifying the performance of the maritime object detection system, it can be seen that the maritime object detection system is superior to radar in its short-distance detection capability, so that it can be used as a navigational aid along with the radar.