• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방오성

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Water repellent, Antisoil finish Using $TiO_2$ Nano Sol ($TiO_2$ 나노졸을 이용한 발수, 방오 성능 향상 연구(1))

  • Park, Seong-Min;Gwon, Il-Jun;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Nam;Yeom, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.207-209
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 PFOA 규제대응 발수제(불소고분자의 탄소수가 6개)와 신규합성한 $TiO_2$ sol을 부피비로 혼용한 후 그에 따른 발수성과 방오성 향상에 관한 연구이다. 발수제 단독 처리 시 발수제의 사용량이 점차 줄어듬에 따라 발수도는 100에서 50${\sim}$70으로 점차 감소하였으며, 방오성은 5에서 2로 감소하였다. 그러나 $TiO_2$ sol을 발수제와 혼용하였을 경우 발수제의 사용량이 줄어듬에 따라 발수도가 100에서 80으로 방오성은 5에서 3.5로 감소하였으나, 발수제 단독 처리 시보다 우수한 결과가 나왔다.

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Stain Blocking Effects of Dye Resist Agents for Wool (양모용 방염제의 합성과 그 방오효과)

  • Byong-Dae Jeon;Mike T. Pailthorpe;Hwan Cho
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 1992
  • 양모의 반응성 방염처리제(DRB, DRM, DRS, DRN)를 합성하고 이들과 sulphamic acid(SA)를 방염(dye resist) mechanism을 이용하여 방오처리에 응용, 그 효과를 검토하였다. 방오효과는 SA>DRB>DRM>DRS>DRN의 순으로 우수하였다. DCCA처리 양모의 경우는 SA처리 양모만이 방오효과를 나타내었다. 4종류의 합성된 반응성 방염처리제는 DCCA 처리 앙모에 dye assist 효과를 나타내었다. 80% 이상의 방오효과만이 시각적으로 오염을 구분할 수 없었으므로 SA 처리방법은 방오가공에 응용 가능하나, DRB 처리법은 약간의 개선이 필요했다. 이러한 방염처리방법을 방오가공에 응용할 때에 양모 carpet 등의 습윤오염(커피나 쥬스 등 색소성 오염)의 감소효과가 기대 되어 진다.

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Antibacterial, Water-repellent, Antisoil finish of Composite Wool Fabrics (Wool복합직물의 항균, 발수, 방오 복합염색가공)

  • Gwon, Il-Jun;Park, Seong-Min;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Son, Won-Seok;Kim, Cheol-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.204-206
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 양모 복합섬유용 복합가공제 및 이를 이용한 양모 복합섬유의 복합가공방법에 관한 것으로서, 여러 실험조건을 통해 양모를 포함하는 다종 섬유간에 손상 또는 침해가 없으면서 색상의 균염성을 확보하고, 우수한 항균성, 발수성, 방오성을 발현할 수 있는 양모 복합섬유가공에 관한 연구이다.

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Detergency Performance Evaluation of Organic Adherent Pollutant by Modified Silicate-Based Antifouling Coating Material (변성 실리케이트계 방오성 코팅재의 유기성 피착 오염물질 세정성능 평가)

  • Chae, Woo-Byung;Seong, Dong-Yun;Kim, Cheun-Soo;Seo, Sang-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.275-278
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    • 2012
  • This study try to finding the self-detergency performance of adherent pollutant on the mortar surface by using the developed silicate based antifouling coating material. Developed coating material coated on the surface of mortar test piece and after 30 minutes, over layed already coated mortar surface. After 7 days, the surface is polluted with crayons and oily magic marker. After 24 hours, contaminated area was wiped out the water. From the result of self-detergency performance test, it is concluded the developed material could be used as a detergent the contaminated concrete surface.

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Preparation of superhydrophilic coating solutions containing fluorosurfactants and characterization of their antifogging and antifouling properties (불소계면활성제를 함유한 초친수 코팅액의 제조 및 방담 방오 특성)

  • Lee, Soo;Im, Sun Moon;Hwang, Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.525-535
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    • 2017
  • In order to produce hydrophilic coating solution, which has superior antifogging and antifouling effect on the glass surface of solar cell module as well as improving photovoltaic efficiency, nanosilica was dispersed in an aqueous solution of Tween 20 and fluorosurfactant composed of decafluorobutane and polyethylene glycol. The antifogging effect at high temperature was excellent for all the coating solutions containing nanosilica, but the antifouling effect was observed when the content of nanosilica was over 6 wt%. As the content of fluorosurfactant increased, the initial water contact angle slightly increased and the antifogging effect remained well until 500 wiping with wet $Wipeol^{(R)}$. The antifouling effect was also excellent regardless of the content of fluorosurfactant, thus 0.1 wt% of the fluorosurfactant was enough for a coating solution production. From the AFM results, when 0.1 wt% to 0.3 wt% of the fluoro surfactant was added, the fractal structure of the coated glass surface was clearly existed and contributed to the better antifouling effect. The transmittance of coated glass surface was highest in TL-1 coating solution containing 0.1 wt% of fluorosurfactant, and the addition of fluorosurfactant in a larger amount than 0.1 wt% did not improve the transmittance. This result is in good agreement with the previous AFM result which shows a high surface roughness as well as a fractal structure formation for the TL-1 coating solution.

Synthesis and Surface Characteristics of Novel Oligomeric Silane with Perfluoropolyether (과불소 폴리에테르 포함 새로운 실란형 올리고머의 합성과 표면 특성)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Lee, Sang-Goo;Ha, Jong-Wook;Park, In-Jun;Lee, Soo-Bok;Lee, Yong-Taek
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2008
  • Perfluoropolyether(PFPE) has been widely applied in industry because of its very excellent properties of very high contact angle and low surface energy, good lubricant property and antifouling property. But the difficulty to synthesize PFPE has limited the research on this field. In this study, the novel silicon-containing oligomer with perfluoropolyether moiety was synthesized, and the structure was characterized by $^{19}F$-NMR and $^1H$-NMR. The surface properties of contact angle, sliding angle, and soil release property were investigated. The results show that PFPE in this study can be utilized as an anti-smudge coating material because it shows lower sliding angle and better soil release property than commercial products.

Evaluation of antifouling system of new antifouling agents using spores of the green alga, Ulva pertusa and diatom, Nitzschia pungens (초기 착생생물 Ulva pertusa 포자와 Nitzschia pungens를 이용한 신방오제의 방오능 검증)

  • Shin, Hyun-Woung;Kang, Seul-Gi;Son, Ji-Su;Jeon, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Han-Joo;Jung, Sang-Mok;Smith, Celia M.
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.736-742
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    • 2015
  • Cosmopolitan green macroalga, Ulva pertusa is a widely spread species in most coastal waters. This benthic alga is appearing on marine objectives causes significantly economical and social problems. To prevent fouling organisms, new antifouling (AF) agents, such as ziram, diruon, zinc pyrithione, copper pyrithione, DBNPA and triclosan are used. However, the evaluations of new antifouling system of those agents strongly need more information on algae species for considering environment effect. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the activity of antifouling system using Ulva spores and Nitzschia pungens. In addition, new AFS were evaluated the toxicity of microalga, Nitzschia pungens. In the motility of Ulva spores, ziram and zinc pyrithione were shown 50% higher inhibition motility than diuron, copper pyritione, DBNPA and triclosan. Ziram was appered the highest AFS of Ulva sore attachment. Copper pyrithione at the concentration of $100{\mu}g/L$ was inhibited 80% growth rate comparison of control. In conclusion, each new AF agents showed their specific AF activities against marine organisms based on this work.

Evaluation of Acute Toxicity about Leakage Waters of Antifouling Paints on Sebastes shlegeli and Artemia (방오도료 용출수의 조피볼락과 알테미아에 대한 급성독성 평가)

  • Kim, Pil-Geun;Park, Maeng-Eon;Lee, In-Won;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Park, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2010
  • The use of antifouling(AF) paints is the effective method for the protection of underwater structures from the development of marine fouling organisms. The ban on harmful substances in antifouling paints requires the development of new antifouling strategies although Tributyitin (TBT) compound had been used extensively as an active ingredient Alternatives should be as effective as conventional paints but have lower toxicity. In the present study, a TBT-free self-polishing (Cu SPC) AF paint containing $Cu_2O$, a Cu free SPC AF paint, and a Foul-release silicone AF paint, which were commercially available, were examined to investigate environmental erects of leakage waters employing Sebastes shlegeli and Artemia. Survival rates were inversely proportional to the concentration of leakage waters from AF paints and the acute toxicity of SPC AF paints was relatively higher than that of foul release AF paints.

Water repellent, Antisoil, Oil repellent Properties of PET fabric Using Sol-Gel Method (졸-겔법을 이용한 PET섬유의 발수.방오.발유 특성)

  • Gwon, Il-Jun;Park, Seong-Min;Kim, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Nam;Yeom, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 $TiO_2$ 졸을 제조한 후 폴리에스테르 표준백포에 1차로 패딩한 후 불소고분자의 탄소수가 6개인 플르오르 실란계 발수제(UNIDYNE TG-5521, DAIKIN)를 2차로 패딩하여 그에 따른 발수성과 방오성, 발유성 향상에 관한 연구이다.

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