• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 발생장치

Search Result 355, Processing Time 0.046 seconds

Quality Control of Diagnostic X-ray Equipment in Medical Field (의료분야 진단용방사선발생장치의 품질관리)

  • Cho, Pyong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-164
    • /
    • 2021
  • The examination using diagnostic x-ray equipment is one of the most useful diagnostic equipment for identifying information in the human body in diagnostic radiology. For this reason, the number of examinations has recently increased a lot. Increasing the number of examinations will accelerate the aging of the device. In addition, this makes them aware of the importance of quality control for the diagnostic x-ray device. Particularly, in a diagnostic x-ray device, quality control refers to an act of always maintaining a certain level of image quality by identifying and correcting all problems that may lead to reduction of the diagnosis area in advance. Therefore, this study summarizes and reports general information about quality control in examinations using diagnostic x-ray equipment.

Convergence analysis of safety management for radiation workers and diagnostic radiation-generator devices of animal hospital in Korea (국내 동물병원의 진단용 방사선 발생장치 및 방사선 관계종사자 안전관리에 관한 융복합적 분석)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Mook;Suh, Tae-Young;Kim, Yong-Sang;Yun, Seon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-61
    • /
    • 2020
  • The various types of radiation-generator devices have been used in animal hospitals, and the safety for radiation workers is becoming important in Korea. This study investigated and analyzed the radiation safety management for diagnostic radiation-generator devices and radiation workers of animal hospital. The number of radiation-generator devices and radiation workers of animal hospital increased from 2,138 to 2,972 and from 2,644 and 5,733 for six years. The number of general X-ray, CT, C-arm, portable and dental X-ray in 2019 were 2,204, 58, 67, 770, and 14. The number of veterinarian, veterinary nurse, veterinary assistant, and others in 2019 were 4,236, 1,080, 404, and 13. The average exposure dose of radiation workers in 2018 were 0.21mSv in surface dose, 0.18mSv in depth doses. This study is expected to be the basic data for the safety management of radiation-generating devices and radiation workers in animal hospital.

Research on the Actual Condition of the radiation Safety Management(RSM) for the Educated Training of the Dental Diagnostics X-ray Generators (교육용 치과 엑스선 발생장치에 대한 방사선 안전 관리 실태 조사)

  • Lee, Mihyeon;Yu, Yunsik;Lee, Jaeseung;Im, Inchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.467-477
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to offer data base for establishment of dental training x-ray generator based safety usage through surveying real radiation safety management state of radiation worker's in plan of operations that have dental training x-ray generators and use it. For it, comprehensive references were surveyed referring reports of current state of regulation technique development and domestic radiation safety evaluation and nuclear related legislation regarding radiation safety management of dental training x-ray generators. On the basis of it, questionnaires were filled in about respondent's general characteristic radiation safety manager's status current state of radiation safety management and the level of knowledge & consciousness. For the study, the survey was conducted to 224 people of radiation safety managers and university graduates training assistants and full-time professors who can treat dental training x-ray generators in education center. through this survey 95 questionnaires were used as analysis materials except the insufficient and omitted responses. As a method of analysis, the frequency and percentage were figured out with the general characteristics and safety manager's status. Chi-square test for frequency and correlation per question analysis and Pearson correlation analysis for crosslevel correlation were done with current state of radiation safety management and knowledge & consciousness level. As a result, running dental training x-ray generators was dealt with by 20's to 40's who have high education level over post undergraduate degree and major in dental hygienic. In addition, female have higher consciousness level for radiation safety management than male. It shows significal linear relation statistically(${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.1${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3${\chi}^2$ >5, 0.3

A Study on Safety Management Inspection of Diagnostic X-ray System (진단용 엑스선 장치의 안전관리 검사에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hoo min;Kim, Hyeon ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.887-893
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the performance of X-ray generators installed in hospitals and universities and apply the quality control items of diagnostic X-ray generators to recognize the importance of periodic performance management. First, the reproducibility and linearity test results showed that the PAE of the reproducibility evaluation was high for the GX-650 devices that met the acceptance criteria in all the experimental conditions and lacked the periodic quality control. In the linearity evaluation, when the tube voltage was set to 100 kVp, It was measured to deviate from the error. In addition, it was found that the PAE in the low-accuracy evaluation results relative to an X-ray tube voltage and tube current of the device low occurrence frequency. The HVL experiment was included in all of the devices at the HVL by tube voltage. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize the importance of quality control of all devices rather than hospital and laboratory, and to manage the device performance by actively managing the device, and to establish a short - term quality control system like special medical devices.

A Study on Regulations Through Analysis of the Status of Radiation Workers and Related Workers and Satisfaction Survey in the Radiology Department (방사선작업종사자 및 방사선관계종사자의 현황 분석과 교내 실습 만족도 조사를 통한 방사선(학)과의 규제에 대한 고찰)

  • Jung, Hyunseo;Lee, Yong-Ki;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.327-334
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, the purpose of this study was to conduct a basic study on the effectiveness and feasibility of the regulation of the Nuclear Safety Act for the department of radiology by examining the questionnaire on the satisfaction of on-campus practice while attending the department of radiology and the current status of radiation workers and radiation related workers. As for the satisfaction of the workers who were designated as frequent visitors while attending the department of radiology and did not handle and operate the radiation generator during on-campus training, 34.62% of the workers answered 'not satisfied'. On the other hand, 50% of workers who were designated as radiation workers while attending school or who were enrolled in school before the regulation of the nuclear safety act and handled and operated radiation generators were 'satisfied' at 50%. In addition, the annual exposure dose of radiation workers in educational institutions was found to be less than 0.05 mSv. If you look at the trends of radiation workers and radiation workers, it can be seen that students who graduate from the Department of Radiology find the most employment in the field dealing with diagnostic radiation generators registered as radiation workers among medical institutions. Therefore, by easing the regulations of the current Nuclear Safety Act or by amending the medical act and the rules on the safety management of diagnostic radiation generating devices, etc. It is presumed that something is necessary.

Development of Portable Memory Type Radiation Alarm Monitor (휴대용 메모리형 방사선 경보장치 개발)

  • Son, Jung-Kwon;Lee, Myung-Chan;Song, Myung-Jae
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 1997
  • A Radiation Alarm Monitor has been developed and manufactured in order to protect radiation workers from over-exposure. A visual and audible alarm system has been attached to initiate evacuation when accident occurs such as an unexpected change of radiation level or an over-exposure. The Radiation Alarm Monitor installed with microprocessor can record the information of radiation field change between 90 min. before the alarm and 30 min. after the alarm and also provide the data to an IBM compatible computer to analyze the accidents and to set a counterplan. It features a wide detection range of radiation field(10 mR/h-100 R/h), radiation field data storage, portability, high precision (${\pm}5%$) due to self-calibration function, and adaption of a powerful alarm system. According to ANSI N42.17A, the most stringent test standards, performance tests were carried out under various conditions of temperature, humidity, vibration, and electromagnetic wave hindrance at Korea Research Institute of Standards & Science (KRISS). As a result, the Radiation Alarm Monitor passed all tests.

  • PDF

Broad Beam Transmission Properties of some Shielding Materials for Use in Diagnostic Radiology (진단영역 넓은 선속 X선 에너지에 대한 차폐물질의 투과 특성)

  • Jeong, Hoi-Woun;Kim, Jung-Min;Lin, Song-Shei
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2004
  • The application of analytical model(Archer et al. 1983) to shielding calculations in diagnostic radiology combined with measurements of the broad beam transmission properties of lead, steel, concrete, and plate glass for x-ray tube potential of 60-140 kVp using an x-ray inverter generator and total initial beam filtration sufficient to provide half-valve layer representative of those found in common practice and required by regulatory agencies. Our transmission measurements and numerical fits to the mathematical model of broad beam transmission(Archer et al. 1983) will assist medical or health physicist faced with the task of designing protective barriers for medical diagnostic x-ray facilities.

  • PDF