• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사기저함수

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Control of Chaotic Nonlinear Systems Using Radial Basis Function Networks (방사 기저 함수 회로망을 이용한 혼돈 비선형 시스템의 제어)

  • Kim, Keun-Bum;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07b
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new method of conrolling chaotic nonlinear systems is proposed. Firstly, the dynamics of a chaotic nonlinear system is separated into a linear part and a nonlinear part. Secondly, the nonlinear part is approximated using a radial basis function network (RBFN) and canceled from the controlled system. Then, the resulting system has only the linear part added with very weak nonlinearity. Finally, a simple linear state feedback control law is designed for the linear part. In the meanwhile, a theorem justifying this concept is presented and proved. Comparing with the feedback linearization, the proposed method can be applied regardless of the functional form of the controlled dynamics. The proposed method is applied by simulation to the Duffing system and the Lorenz system and satisfactory results are obtained.

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Gaussian Process Regression and Its Application to Mathematical Finance (가우시언 과정의 회귀분석과 금융수학의 응용)

  • Lim, Hyuncheul
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a statistical machine learning method that generates the implied volatility surface under the rareness of the market data. We apply the practitioner's Black-Scholes model and Gaussian process regression method to construct a Bayesian inference system with observed volatilities as a prior information and estimate the posterior distribution of the unobserved volatilities. The variance instead of the volatility is the target of the estimation, and the radial basis function is applied to the mean and kernel function of the Gaussian process regression. We present two types of Gaussian process regression methods and empirically analyze them.

Analysis of Slot Coupled Stacked Microstrip Antennas (슬롯결합 적층 마이크로스트립 안테나 특성 해석)

  • 문호원;이정욱;윤영중;박한규
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the slot coupled stacked microstrip antenna, which has wide bandwidth characteristics because of the double tuning effects from the interactions between two patches and feeding slot and improves distortions of radiation patterns due to spurious radiation from feeder, is analyzed. For the analy- sis Green function in the spectrum domain and Galerkin method is applied with an accurate analysis mode for slot coupled feeding structure using the scattering analysis method. The basis functions are 3 EB modes for patches and 5 PWS modes for feeder. The slot coupled stacked microstrip antennas are designed and fabricated with the center frequency of 11.5 Ghz and 12.0 GHz. The experimental results show the wide bandwidth characteristics of 1.9 ~ 2.2 GHz and agree well with the simulation results which have 15~20% bandwidth.

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K-Means-Based Polynomial-Radial Basis Function Neural Network Using Space Search Algorithm: Design and Comparative Studies (공간 탐색 최적화 알고리즘을 이용한 K-Means 클러스터링 기반 다항식 방사형 기저 함수 신경회로망: 설계 및 비교 해석)

  • Kim, Wook-Dong;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.731-738
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce an advanced architecture of K-Means clustering-based polynomial Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (p-RBFNNs) designed with the aid of SSOA (Space Search Optimization Algorithm) and develop a comprehensive design methodology supporting their construction. In order to design the optimized p-RBFNNs, a center value of each receptive field is determined by running the K-Means clustering algorithm and then the center value and the width of the corresponding receptive field are optimized through SSOA. The connections (weights) of the proposed p-RBFNNs are of functional character and are realized by considering three types of polynomials. In addition, a WLSE (Weighted Least Square Estimation) is used to estimate the coefficients of polynomials (serving as functional connections of the network) of each node from output node. Therefore, a local learning capability and an interpretability of the proposed model are improved. The proposed model is illustrated with the use of nonlinear function, NOx called Machine Learning dataset. A comparative analysis reveals that the proposed model exhibits higher accuracy and superb predictive capability in comparison to some previous models available in the literature.

Decentralized Robust Adaptive Neural Network Control for Electrically Driven Robot Manipulators with Bounded Input Voltages (제한된 입력 전압을 갖는 전기 구동 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 분산 강인 적응 신경망 제어)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.753-763
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a decentralized robust adaptive neural network control scheme using multiple radial basis function neural networks for electrically driven robot manipulators with bounded input voltages in the presence of uncertainties. The proposed controller considers both robot link dynamics and actuator dynamics. Practically, the controller gain coefficients applied at each joint may be nonlinear time-varying and the input voltage at each joint is saturated. The proposed robot controller overcomes the various uncertainties and the input voltage saturation problem. The proposed controller does not require any robot and actuator parameters. The adaptation laws of the proposed controller are derived by using the Lyapunov stability analysis and the stability of the closed-loop control system is guaranteed. The validity and robustness of the proposed control scheme are verified through simulation results.

Structural Design of Radial Basis Function-based Polynomial Neural Networks by Using Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization (다중 목적 입자 군집 최적화 알고리즘 이용한 방사형 기저 함수 기반 다항식 신경회로망 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Wook-Dong;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we proposed a new architecture called radial basis function-based polynomial neural networks classifier that consists of heterogeneous neural networks such as radial basis function neural networks and polynomial neural networks. The underlying architecture of the proposed model equals to polynomial neural networks(PNNs) while polynomial neurons in PNNs are composed of Fuzzy-c means-based radial basis function neural networks(FCM-based RBFNNs) instead of the conventional polynomial function. We consider PNNs to find the optimal local models and use RBFNNs to cover the high dimensionality problems. Also, in the hidden layer of RBFNNs, FCM algorithm is used to produce some clusters based on the similarity of given dataset. The proposed model depends on some parameters such as the number of input variables in PNNs, the number of clusters and fuzzification coefficient in FCM and polynomial type in RBFNNs. A multiobjective particle swarm optimization using crowding distance (MoPSO-CD) is exploited in order to carry out both structural and parametric optimization of the proposed networks. MoPSO is introduced for not only the performance of model but also complexity and interpretability. The usefulness of the proposed model as a classifier is evaluated with the aid of some benchmark datasets such as iris and liver.

Classification and discrimination of excel radial charts using the statistical shape analysis (통계적 형상분석을 이용한 엑셀 방사형 차트의 분류와 판별)

  • Seungeon Lee;Jun Hong Kim;Yeonseok Choi;Yong-Seok Choi
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2024
  • A radial chart of Excel is very useful graphical method in delivering information for numerical data. However, it is not easy to discriminate or classify many individuals. In this case, after shaping each individual of a radial chart, we need to apply shape analysis. For a radial chart, since landmarks for shaping are formed as many as the number of variables representing the characteristics of the object, we consider a shape that connects them to a line. If the shape becomes complicated due to the large number of variables, it is difficult to easily grasp even if visualized using a radial chart. Principal component analysis (PCA) is performed on variables to create a visually effective shape. The classification table and classification rate are checked by applying the techniques of traditional discriminant analysis, support vector machine (SVM), and artificial neural network (ANN), before and after principal component analysis. In addition, the difference in discrimination between the two coordinates of generalized procrustes analysis (GPA) coordinates and Bookstein coordinates is compared. Bookstein coordinates are obtained by converting the position, rotation, and scale of the shape around the base landmarks, and show higher rate than GPA coordinates for the classification rate.

Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis of High Aspect Ratio Wing for the Prediction of Aero-elasticity (유체-구조 연계 해석기법을 이용한 세장비가 큰 비행체 날개의 공탄성 해석)

  • Lee, Ki-Du;Lee, Young-Shin;Lee, Dae-Yearl;Lee, In-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.547-556
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    • 2010
  • For the safety of aircraft and accuracy of bombs, many companies have researched the new concept of adaptive kit to flying-bombs. For the long distance flying, it's normally used deployed high-aspect ratio wing because of limited volume. The probabilities of large elastic deformation and flutter are increased due to decreased stiffness of high-aspect ratio wing. In this paper, computational fluid dynamics and computational structure dynamics interaction methodology are applied for prediction of aerodynamic characteristics. FLUENT and ABAQUS are used to calculate fluid and structural dynamics. Code-bridge was made base on the compactly supported radial basis function to execute interpolation and mapping. There are some differences between rigid body and fluid-structure interaction analysis which are results of aerodynamics characteristics due to structural deformation. Small successive vibration was observed by interaction.

Performance Comparison of Machine Learning Based on Neural Networks and Statistical Methods for Prediction of Drifter Movement (뜰개 이동 예측을 위한 신경망 및 통계 기반 기계학습 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Chan-Jae;Kim, Gyoung-Do;Kim, Yong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2017
  • Drifter is an equipment for observing the characteristics of seawater in the ocean, and it can be used to predict effluent oil diffusion and to observe ocean currents. In this paper, we design models or the prediction of drifter trajectory using machine learning. We propose methods for estimating the trajectory of drifter using support vector regression, radial basis function network, Gaussian process, multilayer perceptron, and recurrent neural network. When the propose mothods were compared with the existing MOHID numerical model, performance was improve on three of the four cases. In particular, LSTM, the best performed method, showed the imporvement by 47.59% Future work will improve the accuracy by weighting using bagging and boosting.

A Survey on Oil Spill and Weather Forecast Using Machine Learning Based on Neural Networks and Statistical Methods (신경망 및 통계 기법 기반의 기계학습을 이용한 유류유출 및 기상 예측 연구 동향)

  • Kim, Gyoung-Do;Kim, Yong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • Accurate forecasting enables to effectively prepare for future phenomenon. Especially, meteorological phenomenon is closely related with human life, and it can prevent from damage such as human life and property through forecasting of weather and disaster that can occur. To respond quickly and effectively to oil spill accidents, it is important to accurately predict the movement of oil spills and the weather in the surrounding waters. In this paper, we selected four representative machine learning techniques: support vector machine, Gaussian process, multilayer perceptron, and radial basis function network that have shown good performance and predictability in the previous studies related to oil spill detection and prediction in meteorology such as wind, rainfall and ozone. we suggest the applicability of oil spill prediction model based on machine learning.