• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발

Search Result 4,273, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The Trypsin Inhibitor Activity and Protein Pattern of the Soybean During Germination (대두발아(大豆發芽)에 따른 Trypsin Inhibitor Activity와 Protein Pattern의 변화(變化))

  • Son, Hye-Sook;Park, Jyung-Rewng;Lee, Sung-Woo
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 1977
  • This investigation was to determine the changes in the trypsin inhibitor activity(TIA) and electrophoresis patterns of the soybean cotyledon and axis during germination. The TIA of the cotyledon decreased slightly and that of the axis decreased rapidly to 50% activivity after 7 day germination. At the 2nd, 3rd and 4th day's germination the TIA of the defatted dry axis was higher than that of cotyledon. However, the TIA of the fresh cotyledon was lower than that of the axis, due to its higher moisture content. Results from the electrophoretic studies showed that band 1 (polymer, 15S etc.), 2(11S), and 3(7S) whichare the major reserve proteins of soybean were decreased consid erably in cotyledon and axis and the fragments with Rm values between 0.5 and 1.0 were increased and band 5 showed up during germination. The band 4 of the cotyledon and band 6 of axis were not changed during germination. Generally speaking, the TIA and thereserve protein decreased as germination proceed.

  • PDF

The Impact of Network Structure on Legislative Performance in Cosponsorship Networks (공동발의 네트워크에서 국회의원의 네트워크 구조가 입법 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Il-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.433-440
    • /
    • 2018
  • I investigated whether network structure of legislators affects legislative performance in a cosponsorship network. I presented the theoretical basis with network closure and structural holes, and analyzed the network in the 19th National Assembly of Republic of Korea. In the directed and weighted network, each tie means that cosponsors support the bill sponsors proposed. The performance was measured by the number of initiatives and the ratio of reflected legislation, and the network structure was measured by size, density, hierarchy, and constraint. I found that the legislators with brokerage structure have a lot of initiatives in making connection with many legislators in various groups and the legislators with hierarchical structure have the higher ratio of reflected legislation with the continuous and strong support from the members of their group. I also found that the network of ruling party lawmaker is more hierarchical than the network of opposition lawmaker.

Performance Analysis of Improved Adaptive Predictive Filter to Generate Reference Signal in Active Power Filter (능동전력필터의 기준신호발생을 위한 개선된 적응예측필터의 성능 분석)

  • Bae Byung-Yeol;Baek Seung-Taek;Han Byung-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.592-601
    • /
    • 2004
  • The performance of active power filter depends on the inverter characteristic, the control method, and the accuracy of reference signal generator. The accuracy of reference signal generator is the most critical item to determine the performance of active power filter. This paper introduces a novel reference signal generator composed of improved adaptive predictive filter. The performance of proposed reference signal generator was verified by means of simulation with MATLAB. The application feasibility was evaluated by building and experimenting a single-phase active power filter based on the proposed reference generator, which was implemented in the DSP(digital signal processor) TMS320C31. Both simulation and experimental results confirm that the proposed reference signal generator can be utilized for the active power filter.

Effect of Walking Speed on Lower Extremity Internal and External Rotation While Turning 90 Degrees (90도 회전 시 보행속도가 하지의 내외 회전에 미치는 효과)

  • Yoon, Jang-Whon
    • Physical Therapy Korea
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-16
    • /
    • 2001
  • 회전(turning)은 보행 중 방향을 바꾸는 운동 기술(motor skill)이고, 회전 전략(turning strategy)은 회전을 완수하는데 사용되는 일반적 행동 전형(generalized movement pattern)이다. 회전에 대한 보행속도의 영향은 분명하지 않다. 이 연구의 목적은 보행속도의 돌기 전략에 대한 영향을 분석하고 보행속도의 하지 내외 회전(internal and external rotation)에 대한 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 건강한 젊은 성인 15명이 이 연구에 자발적으로 참여하였다. 맥리플렉스 측정 장치(MacReflex measurement system)가 동작 분석(motion analysis)을 위해 사용되었다. 각각의 자원자들은 보행 중 90도 왼쪽으로 회전을 10회씩 완수하였다. 각각의 시도마다 보행속도를 다르게 하기 위해서 세 가지의 다른 요구들(slow, regular, fast)이 임의적으로 주어졌고 각각의 실제 보행속도가 자원자의 무게중심 변화에 따라 구해졌고 요구별 평균이 구해졌다. 회전 안쪽 발의 스핀(in side foot spin)은 보행속도가 증가함에 따라 증가했지만, 회전 바깥쪽 발의 스핀(out side foot spin)은 보행속도와 상관이 없었다. 하지의 내외 회전은 보행속도와는 상관이 없었지만, 같은쪽 발의 스핀과는 역관계가 있었다. 회전은 발 스핀이 있는 돌기와 발 스핀이 없는 돌기로 구분되는 것이 합당한 듯 하다. 제한된 시간과 공간 내에서 스핀은 보행속도가 빨라질수록 몸의 전방 운동량(forward momentum)에서 몸의 전방 운동량(forward momentum)으로의 전환이 스핀이 없는 회전 시보다 효율적이다. 고관절의 내외 회전 근육들은 회전전략에 상관없이 회전되는 동안 몸의 역학(body mechanics)을 조절하는데 중요한 역할을 맡고 있는 것으로 보인다. 앞으로 회전 시 몸의 생체 역학적 그리고 신경 근육적 기전들(biomechanical and neuromuscular mechanisms)을 밝히는 연구들이 필요하다.

  • PDF

Effects of Soil Water Potential of Cutting Bed and Relative Humidity on the Rooting of Stem Cutting (삽목발근촉진(揷木發根促進)을 위한 토양(土壤) 및 대기수분관리(大氣水分管理))

  • Hong, Seong Cheon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 1979
  • This experiment was carried out to know the effects of soil water potential of cutting bed and relative humidity on the rooting of stem cutting in the field plots. The results obtained were as follows; 1. The most number of the rooted cutting was found from 70 to 80% of relative humidity in Spring and from 90 to 100% in Summer respectively. 2. It was found that the number of rooted cutting was the least in the range of 0 to-0.006 bar of soil water potential of cutting bed in the case of Spring cutting, whereas in Summer the number of the rooted cutting was the most one in the range of -0.049 to -0.124 bar of soil water potential of cutting bed. 3. High signification was recognized between the relative humidity and the number of the rooted cutting only in the Spring cutting, but that of soil water potential and the number of the rooted cutting was found to be significant in every season.

  • PDF

Changes of Sugar Content during Germination and Germinability in Corn (옥수수 발아시 종자내 당함량의 변화와 발아 특성)

  • 김종진;이영찬
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.768-774
    • /
    • 1995
  • These experiments were conducted to determine the change of sugar content during germination in corn, which were analyzed by using HPLC. Germination percentage and growth rate of Golden cross bantam 70 were higher than those of Suweon 19. The emergences of radicle and plumule of Golden cross bantam 70 were faster compared to those of Suweon 19. Three major components, sucrose, glucose and fructose, were detected during germination. Content of sucrose in two tested hybrids decreased rapidly as time passes. In embryo of Suweon 19, the content of sucrose was 38.92% on 12 hours after incubation but decreased to 4.52% on 72 hours. In that of Golden cross bantam 70, it decreased rapidly more than Suweon 19 from 53.03% on 12 hours to 8.18% on 72 hours. On the other hand, the contents of glucose and fructose increased.

  • PDF

Quality Characteristics and Changes in GABA Content and Antioxidant Activity of Noodle Prepared with Germinated Brown Rice (발아현미 첨가에 따른 국수의 제조 특성과 GABA 함량 및 항산화 활성 변화)

  • Kong, Su-Hyun;Lee, Jun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.274-280
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was to investigate the quality characteristics of noodles prepared with germinated brown rice and rice bran, and to determine the changes in GABA content and antioxidant activity of the noodles. These noodles were evaluated for cooking properties (cooking loss, swelling index, water holding capacity), total polyphenols, antioxidant activities (radical scavenging of ABTS and DPPH), and GABA contents. The addition of germinated rice bran in the range of 5, 10, and 15% showed a significant influence on cooking loss, although no effect on swelling index was observed. The raw and cooked noodles containing germinated brown rice and rice bran contained more GABA contents (2751.6~4176.7 and 5522.0~9617.8 nmol/20 g of fresh noodle, respectively) than those of non-germinated brown rice and rice bran. Noodles made with germinated brown rice and rice bran had similar total polyphenolics contents and antioxidant activities compared to noodles made with non-germinated brown rice and rice bran. Overall, the germinated brown rice could be used as a good ingredient to increase the nutritional value and antioxidant properties of wheat flour noodle without affecting the cooking properties.

The Effects of Modified Wall Squat Exercise after Sacro­Iliac Joint Mobilization on Balance in Normal Adults (천장관절가동술 후 수정된 벽 스쿼트 운동이 정상성인의 균형에 미치는 영향)

  • Gong, Won-Tae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.160-167
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of modified wall squat exercise after sacro-iliac joint mobilization on balance in normal adults. The total number of subjects was 34, and 17 were randomly placed in the experimental group(EG) and 15 in the control group (CG). The subjects in the EG have conducted the 3 sets of modified wall squat exercise after sacro-iliac joint mobilization per day, 3 times a week for 6 weeks and CG did not conducted the intervention. Comparing the EG's balance pre-test and post-test this study, there was a statistical significance in WDI, CD, AC and AD. In this study, it was confirmed that modified wall squat exercise after sacro-iliac joint mobilization affects balance in normal adults.

Changes in Isoflavone and Oligosaccharides of Soybeans during Germination (콩의 발아 중 이소플라본과 올리고당의 변화)

  • Kim, Joo-Sook;Kim, Jong-Goon;Kim, Woo-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.294-298
    • /
    • 2004
  • Three Korean soybean varieties, Dawon, Taekwang, and Myeongiju-namul were investigated for changes in isoflavone and oligosaccharides contents, and dry weight during germination. Soybeans were soaked for 10 hr in water, followed by 8 days germination at $20^{\circ}C$ under dark condition, Highest isoflavone content measured was Myeongju-namul (1.228 mg/g), followed by Taekwang (0.671 mg/g) and Dawon (0.661 mg/g). Total isoflavone content generally increased during initial germination and decreased thereafter. Maximal increase in isoflavone was 20-50%, particularly in aglycone type such as daidzein and genistein. Raffinose and stachyose contents decreased rapidly during germination, while that of sucrose showed relatively slow decrease. Dry weights of soybeans steadly decreased.

Analysis of Proper Sampling Duration in Foot Positions during Assessment of Quiet Stance Balance in the Elderly Women Using Center of Pressure (압력중심점을 이용한 고령 여성의 정적서기 균형평가 시발 위치에 따른 적정 샘플링 시간 분석)

  • Shin, Joong-Dal;Youm, Chang-Hong;Moon, Dae-Sung;Kim, Woo-Kyu;Park, Young-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate proper sampling duration while executing quiet stance of feet together position and a preferred foot position with eyes open using COP variables through GRF system. The subjects participated in this study were twenty healthy elderly women individuals($68.9{\pm}6.8$ years). It represented that the sampling duration needed over 20 s in the FTP and over 60 s in the PFP during assessment of quiet stance. The sampling duration shorter than 20 s in the FTP and 60 s in the PFP may not provide the sample showing stability. Inversely if the sampling duration becomes longer, it can distort the sample showing stability. In the future, I expect more studies of the proper sampling duration through various groups and the study of characteristics of participants caused by more sampling duration.