• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발달장애인

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Design and Implementation of Speaker Recognition DoorLock Package for Upper Limbs Disabled Persons (상지 장애인을 위한 화자인식 도어락 패키지 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, SangBin;Lim, KiHyun;Oh, CheongHa;Lim, JungOh;Kim, Jonghwa
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.1100-1102
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 양손이 불편하거나 없는 상지장애인이 도어락의 잠금 해제를 할 수 있도록 화자 인식 기술을 이용한 도어락을 구현하였다. 현재까지 대부분의 도어락 기술은 일반인 대상으로 개발되어 생체인식 기술을 활용하는 단계까지 발전하였으나 기본적으로는 사람이 가장 잘 사용하는 신체 부위인 손을 기준으로 발달되어 손의 활용이 필요한 방식으로 양손이 불편한 상지 장애인의 사용에는 불편함을 주었다. 따라서 본 연구는 도어락 장금 장치에 화자인식 기술을 활용하여 상지 장애인도 이용 가능한 도어락 잠금 패키지를 제안하고, 구현한다. 일반인에서 상지 장애인도 사용할 수 있도록 화자 인식 기술을 이용하여 보다 보편적으로 사용 가능한 도어락 시스템을 설계하는데 기여할 수 있다.

Designing Voice Interface for The Disabled (장애인을 위한 음성 인터페이스 설계)

  • Choi, Dong-Wook;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2019
  • IT 기술의 발달에 따라 전자기기의 이용량은 증가하였지만, 시각장애인들이나 지체 장애인들이 이용하는 데에 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Google Cloud API를 활용하여 음성으로 프로그램을 제어할 수 있는 음성 인터페이스를 제안한다. Google Cloud에서 제공하는 STT(Speech To Text)와 TTS(Text To Speech) API를 이용하여 사용자의 음성을 인식하면 텍스트로 변환된 음성이 시스템을 통해 응용 프로그램을 제어할 수 있도록 설계한다. 이 시스템은 장애인들이 전자기기를 사용하는데 많은 편리함을 줄 것으로 예상하며 나아가 장애인들뿐 아니라 비장애인들도 활용 가능할 것으로 기대한다.

An exploratory study on family support plan regarding caregiving burden experienced by mothers of adults with developmental disabilities (성인기 발달장애 자녀 어머니가 경험하는 돌봄 부담감에 따른 가족지원 방안 탐색)

  • Lim, Hyegyeoung;Hwang, Soonyoung
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.59
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    • pp.81-112
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to suggest family support plan based on the results of this study in order to reduce or buffer the caregiving burden experienced by mothers of adults with developmental disabilities. This study conducted in-dept interview targeting 5 mothers of adults with developmental disabilities using daycare center operated by 2 rehabilitation center for the persons with disabilities and 3 social welfare center in B metropolitan city. The caregiving burden experienced by participants were classified into 3 categories, 9 sub-categories and 19 subjects. The family support plan for reducing the caregiving burden of adults with developmental disabilities and their families were discussed and political and practical plan were suggested based on the results.

Development of Design Elements of Rehabilitation for Individuals with Developmental Disabilities Based on Cultural Convergence of Lifelong Education for Individuals with Disabilities: Reflect Basic Related Fields such as Rehabilitation Science and Special Education as Centripetal Points (장애인평생교육 문화융합(cultural convergence) 기반의 발달장애 재활 설계 요소 개발: 재활과학-특수교육 기초 유관 분야 구심점)

  • Kim, Young-Jun;Han, Seung-A
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to develop design elements for cultural convergence between rehabilitation for individuals with developmental disabilities and lifelong education for individuals with disabilities, which is a key area in the practical support system for independent life support for individuals with developmental disabilities. As for the research method, a procedure for conducting FGI by forming two teams for professors majoring in special education and rehabilitation science was formed. The research was presented in three upper categories (universal cultural convergence elements, field-centered cultural convergence elements, and policy-centered cultural convergence elements) that should be designed for cultural convergence between rehabilitation for individuals with developmental disabilities and lifelong education for individuals with disabilities. In addition, subcategories were specifically composed for each upper category. First, as a universal cultural element, "open creative convergence" was presented in principle, which can be explained as a principle of exploring and practicing the validity of convergence between related fields for rehabilitation for individuals with developmental disabilities and lifelong education for individuals with disabilities. Second, field-centered cultural factors included development of joint practice model between fields of rehabilitation science and special education, subject matter education knowledge and skills, teaching and learning methods, learning career roadmaps, employment and job career development roadmaps, and the formation of an independent life development history certification system. Third, as policy-centered cultural elements, the formation of a curriculum integration composition system between local related institutions, the establishment of a qualification development path for coordinator-professional teacher-type personnel, and the organizational systematization between school-center types were presented. The study concluded that independent life support for individuals with developmental disabilities should not only be guaranteed for the entire life of adulthood, but also a lifelong education for individuals with disabilities based rehabilitation support system for individuals with developmental disabilities should be established through cultural convergence.

Care-giving Related Time-Demand, Stresses and Depression among Older Parents, who take care of Children with Intellectual Disabilities: Focusing on Moderators of Family Relationships (지적장애자녀를 돌보는 노년기 부모의 돌봄시간, 돌봄스트레스, 그리고 우울: 가족관계만족도의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Yoo, Changmin;Kahng, Sang Kyoung
    • 재활복지
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2017
  • Although not many older Korean parents who take care of children with intellectual disabilities have been reported depression due to care-giving related stresses, little is known about how they could be protected from this. This study examines whether satisfaction with family relationships moderate the relationships between time demands, caregiving stress, and depression of older parents who take care of children with intellectual disabilities. The analyses were conducted based on data from the Korean National Survey on Individuals with Developmental Disabilities and their Families of 2011, and only a total of 276 parents, aged over 60 were examined. Multiple regression analysis shows that older parents with higher level of satisfaction with family relationships were less likely to be influenced by time demands of care-giving. This indicates that satisfaction with family relationships could buffer the relationships between time demands of care-giving, and depression. This finding suggests that satisfaction with family relationships is a protective factor, buffering the negative effects of time demands of care-giving and depression. This supports 'socio-emotional selectivity theory' which family relationships are important to older people. Therefore, it is highly recommended to develop practical intervention that can improve the level of satisfaction of family relationship of the older parents, and to make policy and institutional supplementation.

Quality of Life Scale for Adults with Developmental Disabilities - Development and Validation - (성인발달장애인의 삶의 질 측정을 위한 척도 개발)

  • Jung, Soyon;Seo, Honglan;Kim, Jeong In
    • 재활복지
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.107-134
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    • 2016
  • The primary purpose of this study is to develop a quality of life scale for adults with developmental disabilities and to test its validity and reliability. For this purpose, the authors generated a initial item pool composed of 62 items based on the conceptual model of Felce and Perry (1995). The initial items were evaluated by three reviewers, and then the items were revised based on their feedbacks. Utilizing a survey questionnaire including the scale items, data on 430 adults with developmental disabilities were collected in collaboration with 33 social welfare agencies and residential facilities for people with disabilities. Through descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, and relevant theories, the qualities of each item were examined, and then the best 20 items were selected. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ for the final scale was .87. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the 5-factor model fitted the data reasonably well, In addition, criterion validity of each subfactor of the scale was successfully established, employing t-test, one-way ANOVA, and correlation analysis. In discussion, implications and limitations of this study were examined.

The Effect of Acceptance of Disability on Life Satisfaction of Developmental Disabilities Employed: The Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction and Interpersonal Relationship (취업한 발달장애인의 장애수용이 생활만족도에 미치는 영향: 직무만족도와 대인관계의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Yeong-Un;Sunu, Jeong-Ok
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • This study sought to verify the mediating effect of job satisfaction and interpersonal relationships in the effect of disability acceptance of employed people with developmental disabilities on life satisfaction. To this end, we perform a structural equation model analysis using the 4th survey data in 2019, which has the highest level of communication among the 2nd wave of employment panel for the disabled, resulting in the following results. First, it has been confirmed that the degree of disability acceptance of employed people with developmental disabilities has a positive affect on their life satisfaction. Second, Third, job satisfaction are mediated in the effect of disability acceptance of employed people with developmental disabilities on life satisfaction. Third, interpersonal relationships are mediated in the effect of disability acceptance of employed people with developmental disabilities on life satisfaction. Based on the above findings, implications and suggestions were presented.

Color Sensing Vibration Alarm System for People with Visually Impaired (시각장애인을 위한 색상판별 진동알림 시스템)

  • Song, Eun-Jee;Whang, Yon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.664-665
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    • 2015
  • 최근 IT기술이 점점 발달함에 따라 장애인의 일상생활을 편리하게 하는 도구들이 속속 개발되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 시각장애인들이 색상판별을 진동을 통해 감지할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이것은 최근 대중화되고 있는 사물인터넷(IoT)의 기반이 되는 아두이노 기술을 접목하여 다양한 스위치와 센서로 입력 값을 받아들여 LED, 모터와 같은 외부출력장치를 제어함으로써 상호 작용을 만들어 낼 수 있는 시스템이다. 구체적으로 제안하는 시스템은 컬러센서를 통해 색상을 감지하고 색상 값을 수치 값으로 읽어 들이고 수치 값에 진동의 세기 주기 등을 달리함으로 시각장애인이 색상을 판별할 수 있도록 되어있다.

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Changes in Media Perspectives on Autism and Developmental Disorders (자폐와 발달장애를 바라보는 언론사 시각 변화 -이상한 변호사 우영우 드라마 전후 비교-)

  • Choong-Hoon Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 2022년 여름 인기리에 반영된 '이상한 변호사 우영우'라는 드라마가 '자폐'와 '발달장애' 관련 언론사의 보도형태에 어떤 영향을 미쳤는지 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 2018년 1월 1일부터 2022년 12월 14일까지(약 5년간) 총 54개 언론사에서 보도한 '자폐'와 '발달장애'라는 용어가 포함된 관련 뉴스 기사들을 분석하였다. 그 분석대상 뉴스 빅데이터를 대상으로 키워드 트렌드 분석, 연관어 분석(워드클라우드 제시) 등을 진행하였다. 본 연구결과는 일반 시민 대상 장애인식 개선 프로그램의 개발 등에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 또한 본 연구를 확대하여, 장애인 관련 언론사의 보도태도(긍정-중립-부정 등)를 체계적으로 분석하고자 한다.

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[Retracted]The Effect of Self-determination on Quality of Life by the Intellectual Disability Person- Focusing on the effect of controlling family functions - ([논문표절]지적장애인의 자기결정이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 -가족기능의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Jang Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.448-465
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the effect of self-determination of the intellectually disabled on the quality of life, focusing on the effect of controlling family functions, with the intellectually disabled as the subject of the study. In order to achieve this goal, it was designated as an intellectual disabled person at the early age of 18 to 25 who were diagnosed with intellectual disabilities, and it was selected as a disabled person living in the community, and it selected major welfare institutions that were most frequently used by people with intellectual disabilities in the early age of 20 years, considering the difficulties of conducting the survey. The research results are as follows. First, "self-determination, psychological capacity, and self-realization" of the intellectually disabled were found to affect the quality of life (physical well-being, physical well-being, social well-being, productive activities and development, psychological and emotional well-being). Second, differences in "self-determination (self-reliance, psychological capacity, self-realization)" did not occur in accordance with the "population statistical. Third, differences occurred in the "quality of life (physical well-being, physical well-being, social well-being, productive activities and development, psychological and emotional well-being" of the intellectually disabled. Fourth, the relationship between "self-determination" and "quality of life" of the intellectually disabled resulted in the adjustment effect of family functions. This study is meaningful in that it demonstrated the service practice that should be provided to people with early adult intellectual disabilities in the field of practice by verifying the relationship between self-determination, family function and quality of life viewed from the perspective of the parties.