• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반점미

Search Result 77, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Occurrence of Bug Species around Paddy Field and Peckey Rice (수도 포장주변에 발생하는 노린재류와 반점미 발생)

  • 조성산;한만종;양장석
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.58-64
    • /
    • 1991
  • This study was carried out to investigate the occurrence of bug species around bank and paddy field and its peckey rice in four different districts of Kyonggi Area, and then to observe the distribution of bug species causing pee key rice. The results obtained were as follows; Thirty one bug species were collected around bank and its dominant species were Eyarcoris parvus, Nabis stenoferus, Stictopleurus crassicornis and each constituted 35.9, 20.2, 6.5 %, respectively. On the other hand, 11 bug species in paddy field were identified and the dominant species among them were Nabis stenoferus, Adelphocoris triannulatus, Eyarcoris parvus. Pee key rice induced by the infestation of bug species was 34.7% in Eyarcoris parvus and 2.7% in Aeschynteles maculatus. The occurrence of pecked rice injured by bugs was severe on milk ripe stage through heading stage to yellow ripe stage of rice growth period. Peckey rice among rice varieties was higher in Sobaekbyeo, extremely early mature variety, and Taebaegbyeo, early mature variety. The occurrence of peckey rice was higher in mountainous area such as Pocheon culturing early mature rice varieties.

  • PDF

Occurrence of Stink Bugs and Pecky Rice Damage by Stink Bugs in Paddy Fields in Gyeonggi-do, Korea (경기도 벼 재배지 노린재류의 발생소장과 벼 반점미 피해)

  • Lee, Jin-Gu;Hong, Soon-Sung;Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Kyeong-Yeol;Lim, Jae-Wook;Lee, Joon-Ho
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.48 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to survey the occurrence of stink bugs and pecky rice grain caused by the stink bugs in paddy fields in six districts of Gyeonggi-do. In the levee of the paddy fields, 30 species of the stink bugs were collected, and the dominant species were Paromius exiguus in Hwaseong and Siheung, and Stenotus rubrovittatus in Pyeongtaek, Icheon and Paju. In the paddy fields, 23 species were collected, and the dominant species were Paromius exiguus in Siheung, and Stenotus rubrovittatus in Pyeongtaek, Icheon and Paju. P. exiguus overwintered and proliferated mainly in the west coastal region, where its host plants, Imperata cylindrica and Calamagrostis epigeois, were abundant, and then moved to paddy fields later in the season, resulting in the peak density in September in paddy area. Stenotus rubrovittatus and Cletus punctiger were abundant in paddy area in August and September, and Eysarcoris aeneus was abundant in June and July. When the stink bugs were inoculated on the rice, the rate of pecky rice caused by E. aeneus and P. exiguus at milk ripe stage was 10.2% and 4.8%, respectively, and the rate by S. rubrovittatus and P. exiguus at dough ripe stage was 4.3% and 2.7%, respectively. The damage shape of pecky rice was distinctive according to the species. The surface of pecky rice by P. exiguus was very smooth but the surface of pecky rice by E. aeneus was rough and caved. In the pecky rice by S. rubrovittatus, the spot occurred at the topside of the grain.

Rice Grain Damage by Paromius exiguus (Distant)(Heteroptera: Lygaeidae) in Rice Fields (흑다리긴노린재 [Paromius exiguus (Distant)](Heteroptera: Lygaeidae)에 의한 벼 이삭 피해)

  • Seo, Bo Yoon;Cho, Jum Rae;Lee, Si-Woo;Kim, Hey-Kyung;Park, Chang-Gyu
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.59 no.4
    • /
    • pp.455-460
    • /
    • 2020
  • Rice grain damage caused by Paromius exiguus under various conditions in paddy fields was analyzed. One nymph of P. exiguus caused 2.7 pecky grains in brown rice in one day, and sixteen nymphs caused 132.3 pecky grains over sixteen days. The relationship between the inoculated nymphal density and the number of pecky grains was well described by a linear regression (Y = 8.8446X, r2 = 0.9622). When a pair of P. exiguus adults was inoculated in the heading stage of rice, the damage at the time of harvesting consisted of 40.2% of cracked rice and 30.5% of pecky rice among whole rice grains. Inoculation of 16 pairs resulted in 81.7% of cracked rice and 74.5% of pecky rice. The damage analysis indicated that the quantity of ripened rice decreased as the damage started earlier in the heading stage of rice. On the contrary, the proportion of cracked and pecky rice rapidly increased from the heading time until 28 days after heading of the rice grains.

First Record of the Banded Sergeant, Abudefduf septemfasciatus (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) from Jeju Island, Korea (한국산 자리돔과 (Pomacentridae) 어류 1미기록종, Abudefduf septemfasciatus)

  • Kwun, Hyuck Joon;Park, Jinsoon;Kim, Hye Seon;Bae, Hanna
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-51
    • /
    • 2016
  • Three specimens of Abudefduf septemfasciatus were collected firstly from tidal pools on the southern and northern coasts of Jeju Island, Korea in August 2015. This species is characterized by black blotches on the upper origin of the pectoral fin, upper caudal peduncle and a dorsal fin between the second and fourth spines, predorsal scales beyond to above the middle of the eye, 12~13 soft dorsal and anal fin rays, and 20 lateral-line scales. This species is distinguishable from Abudefduf sordidus by soft dorsal and anal fin rays, location of caudal peduncle blotch, and location of the dorsal fin blotch. The newly proposed Korean name is "Il-gop-jul-ja-dom".

New Record of the Black-Velvet Angelfish, Chaetodontoplus melanosoma (Pomacanthidae, Perciformes) from Korea (한국 제주도에서 채집된 청줄돔과 어류 1미기록종, Chaetodontoplus melanosoma)

  • Han, Song Hun;Kim, Maeng Jin;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2015
  • This is the first report of Chaetodontoplus melanosoma, belonging to the family Pomacanthidae, collected in Korea. The specimen (123.1 mm in standard length) was caught in the coastal waters of Jejudo Island by a trammel net on 23 February 2010. This species was characterized by the following morphological traits: 26 dorsal fin rays, 16 pectoral fin rays, 6 pelvic fin, 21 anal fin rays, no blue strips on the body, no markings behind the eye, and an egg-shaped faint black spot on the base of the pectoral fin. We suggest a new Korean name "Geom-eun-cheong-jul-dom" for C. melanosoma.

New Record of the Yellowfin Scorpionfish, Scorpaenopsis neglecta (Scorpaeniformes: Scorpaenidae) from the Coastal Waters of Jeju Island, Korea (제주도 연안 해역에서 채집된 양볼락과 쑥감펭속 한국미기록종, Scorpaenopsis neglecta)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;An, Jung-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.243-248
    • /
    • 2015
  • Based on three scorpionfish specimens (131.8~163.4 mm SL) collected from the coastal waters of Jeju Island, we described Scorpaenopsis neglecta as the first record from Korea. They were characterized by having 12 dorsal fin spines, lacking of palatal teeth and of black pigment between the first and third dorsal fin spines, wider interorbital region than orbital diameter, no median interorbital ridge, uppermost opercular spine with multicusps, and a broad blackish band distally and numerous various sized black spots on inner side of pectoral fin. We proposed a new Korean name, "Ssol-chi-u-reug" for the species.

First Record of Gymnogobius cylindricus (Perciformes: Gobiidae) from Incheon River Estuary, Jeonbuk-do, Korea (전북 인천강 하구역에서 출현한 망둑어과(농어목) 한국미기록종, Gymnogobius cylindricus)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Song, Ho-Bok;An, Jung-Hyun;Choi, Seung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.173-177
    • /
    • 2013
  • Based on a single specimen (49.9 mm SL) collected from Incheon River estuary, south-western Korea, Gymnogobius cylindricus was described as the first record from Korea as well as the westernmost record of the world. The species is characterized by having a large maxilla extend far beyond posterior margin of eye, dorsal fin with VI-I, 12 rays, anal fin with I, 11 rays, and without dark blotches and dots on lower part of body and caudal fin, respectively. A new Korean name, "Ga-neunsal-mang-dug" is proposed for the species.

First Record of the Doublespotted Queenfish, Scomberoides lysan (Perciformes: Carangidae) from Korea (한국산 전갱이과 어류 1 미기록종, Scomberoides lysan)

  • Kim, Maeng Jin;Kim, Joon Sang;Song, Choon Bok
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.242-246
    • /
    • 2018
  • This is the first report of Scomberoides lysan (Perciformes: Carangidae) from Korea. Two specimens (334 and 354 mm standard length) were collected by a set net from the coastal waters of Jejudo Island on 30 September, 2010. This species is characterized and distinguishable from a morphologically similar Scomberoides tol as follows. It has the posterior end of maxilla reaching to the posterior margin of eye (vs. not reaching in S. tol) and two rows of 5~8 small blotches on both sides of body (vs. one row of blotches). We add S. lysan to the Korean fish fauna and propose a new Korean name, "Du-jeom-jul-ga-si-jeon-gaeng-i" for the species because it has two series of dusk blotches on both sides of body.

First Record of the Two-spot Wrasse, Oxycheilinus bimaculatus (Perciformes: Labridae) from the Southern Coastal Waters of Jejudo Island, Korea (제주도 남부 연안해역에서 채집된 농어목 놀래기과 한국 첫기록종, Oxycheilinus bimaculatus)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;An, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Kil
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-143
    • /
    • 2022
  • Based on three specimens (50.6~67.7 mm SL) collected from the southern coastal waters of Jejudo Island, Oxycheilinus bimaculatus was described as the first record from Korea. They were characterized by having two small dark spots behind eye on head and body posterodorsally, a rhomboid caudal fin with elongated central rays and produced uppermost ray as a filament in terminal male, six predorsal scales, and two scale rows on cheek. We proposed a new Korean name, "Du-jeom-gin-ju-dung-i-nol-rae-gi", for the species referring to having two dark spots on head and body.