• Title/Summary/Keyword: 반사전력

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Antireflection layer Coating on the Epitaxial Base Si Solar Cell (에피텍셜 베이스 Si 태양전지의 광반사 방지막 처리)

  • 장지근;임용규;황용운
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • Si 태양전지의 기전력 형성에 이용되는 빛의 파장범위$(0.4{\mu}m\leq\lambda\leq0.97{\mu}m)$에서 AM1 스펙트럼과 Si 굴절율을 수학적으로 모델링하고 광반사 방지막$(SiO_2)$의 두께에 따른 Si 태양전지의 유효 광 흡수전력을 전산 모사하였다. 전산 모사로부터 얻어진 Si 태양전지의 유효 광흡수전력은 $SiO_2$막의 두께가 $500\AA$$1000\AA$일 때 각각 $520\;W/m^2$$450\;W/m^2$로 나타났으며, $d(SiO_2)=1000\AA$에서 최대광흡수 특성을 보였다. 광반사 방지막의 처리에 따른 유효 광흡수전력의 차이를 알아보기 위해 $SiO_2$막의 두께를 $500\AA$$1000\AA$으로 형성한 2종류의 에피텍셜 베이스 Si 태양전지$[EBS(500\AA),\;EBS(1000\AA)]$를 제작하고 효율특성을 분석한 결과, AM1 $100\;mW/cm^2$ 입사광 아래 $EBS(1000\AA)$ 전지는 $EBS(500\AA)$전지에 비해 효율이 약 $15\%$ 높게 나타났다.

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A Study on The Photo-electric Characteristics of dye-sensitized Solar Cell According to The Increase of Counter-electrode Reflexibility (상대전극의 반사율 증가에 따른 염료감응형 태양전지의 광전특성 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Woong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Park, Je-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1293-1294
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    • 2007
  • 태양전지는 대표적인 결정질 실리콘 태양전지를 비롯해 다양한 종류가 있지만 모두 입사광의 광량이나 광도에 출력이 의존한다는 점은 공통적이다. 이는 입사광의 에너지를 받아 염료 분자의 여기를 통해 전자를 생산하는 염료감응형 태양전지의 매커니즘에도 적용되는 것이다. 즉, 입사광의 광도나 광량의 값이 클수록 염료감응형 태양전지는 더 높은 출력전력을 생산한다는 의미이다. 본 연구에서는 투명성 때문에 입사광의 투과도가 높은 염료감응형 태양전지의 특성에 착안해 상대전극에 금속박막을 sputtering함으로써 입사광의 반사율을 증가시켜 입사된 광의 에너지를 더 효과적으로 활용할 수 있는 방법을 시도했다. 금속박막의 재료로 니켈, 백금, 은을 대상으로 실험한 결과, 금속박막을 sputtering 하지 않은 경우에 비해 전체적으로 염료감응형 태양전지의 효율이나 전력면에서 개선된 결과를 얻었고 그 중 백금 반사막을 입힌 셀로부터 최대 24.4%의 투과도 감소를 비롯, 11.5%의 출력전력의 증가와 0.4%의 효율 상승을 이끌어냈다.

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Design and Implementation of HPA for TVWS (TVWS용 전력증폭기 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Ji-Hun;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Seol, Gwang-cheol;Yu, Ho Sang;Kang, Sanggee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2015
  • The design and implementation of a broadband and linear HPA for TVWS are presented in this paper. The spectrum mask and transmitted power of HPAs for TVWS must be controlled and meet the regulations to minimize interference effects on the present broadcasting systems. The implemented HPA has the operating frequency of 470 ~ 698MHz with the maximum 48.63dB and minimum 43.45dB gain, input reflection coefficient of below -21.32dB, output reflection coefficient of below -4.29dB and the linearity of -45.24dBc at 28.79dBm output power.

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A Broadband and High Linearity HPA for TVWS (TVWS용 광대역 고선형 전력증폭기)

  • Kang, Sanggee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.10
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    • pp.613-615
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    • 2014
  • The design and implementation of a broadband and linear HPA(High Power Amplifier) for TVWS are presented in this paper. The spectrum mask and transmitted power of HPA for TVWS must be controlled and meet the regulations to minimize interference effects on present broadcasting systems. The implemented HPA has the operating frequency of 460 ~ 698MHz with $24.7{\pm}1dB$ gain, input reflection coefficient of below -25dB, output reflection coefficient of below -7.28dB and the linearity of -57.7dBc at 22.2dBm output power.

Solution of TM Scattering Applying FGMM and PMM for Resistive Strip Grating Between a Grounded Double Dielectric Layer (접지된 2중 유전체층 사이의 저항띠 격자에 대해 FGMM과 PMM을 적용한 TM 산란 해)

  • Uei-Joong Yoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, TM(tranverse magnetic) electromagnetic scattering problems for resitive strip grating between grounded double dielectric layers are analyzed by using the FGMM(fourier galerkin moment method) and PMM(point matching method) known as a numerical method of electromagnetic field. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients, the resistive boundary condition is applied to analysis of resistive strip. Overall, when the unoform resistivity decreased, the magnitude of the current density induced in the resistive strip increased, and the reflected power also increased. Also, as the thickness and relative permittivity of the double dielectric layers increased, the overall reflected power increased. The numerical results obtained by using the numerical methods of FGMM and PMM to the structure proposed in this paper agree very well.

An Analysis of the Divided Power Characteristics of Waveguide $\pi$-Junction with an Inductive Post (유도성 포스트가 위치한 도파관 $\pi$-결합의 전력분배 특성 해석)

  • 김용수;고영호고광태백락준
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 단층구조 평면형 슬롯 도파관 배열 안테나에 있어서 전력분배기로 이용되는 유도성 포스트가 있는 도파관 π-결합의 특성과 각 포트로 나누어지는 전력의 주파수 특성을 고찰하였다. π-결합은 한 개의 결합창을 통해서 두 개의 도파관으로 전력을 분배하여 결합된 도파관들을 동위상·동진폭으로 급전시킬 수 있다. 전력분배 특성은 Galerkin법을 사용해서 해석했고 유도성 포스트를 붙임으로써 π-결합으로부터의 반사는 -27dB이하로 억제할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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Establishment of the Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness Measurement System (전자파차폐효과 측정시스템의 구현)

  • 정연춘;강태원;정낙삼
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1993
  • The shielding effectiveness of materials is determined by measuring the ratio of the incident electromagnetic power to that which passes through the material under test. The measurement system is constructed using several test fixtures, tracking generator, spectrum analyzer, step attenuator, RF switches, and amplifiers, etc.. The automation of measurements is completed using a personal computer. Especially, incident power, reflected power, and transmitted power are measured with only one spectrum analyzer using a dual directional coupler and RF switches. Therefore the system is to be used in design of shielding materials, as well as shielding effectiveness measurements. This system has dynamic range of more than 120 dB in the frequency range of 10 MHz to 1 GHz, and it can be used to measure shielding effectiveness of composite materials.

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A Study on TE Scattering by a Conductive Strip Grating Between a Double Dielectric Layer (2중 유전체층 사이의 완전도체띠 격자구조에 의한 TE 산란에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Uei-Joong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, TE(transverse electric) scattering problems by a conductive strip grating between a double dielectric layer are analyzed by applying the PMM(point matching method) known as a numerical method of electromagnetic fileld. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients, the scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of Floquet mode functions, and the conductive boundary condition is applied to analysis of the conductive strip. The numerical results for the normalized reflected and transmitted power are analyzed by according as the width and spacing of conductive strip, the relative permittivity and thickness of the double dielectric layers, and incident angles. The most normalized reflected powers of the sharp variations in minimum values are scattered in direction of the other angles except incident angle. The numerical results for the presented structure of this paper are shown in good agreement compared to those of the existing papers.

A Study on the characteristic a reflector of retaining wall by PV module (PV module을 이용한 옹벽용 반사판 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김대근
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2000
  • This paper represent about design of the controller for battery of a reflector of retaining wall for power supply using PV Module. Simulation is represents V-I and power characteristic by Mathematica & Design Cneter 6.3 & Qnet 2.1 Finally we composed of road surface-signpost system. This system is successfully operating with high clearness lights.

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Solution of E-polarized Scattering by a Resistive Strip Grating Between a Double Dielectric Layer Using FGMM (FGMM을 이용한 2중 유전체층 사이의 저항띠 격자구조에 의한 TM 산란 해)

  • Uei-Joong Yoon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.641-646
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, TM(transverse magnetic) scattering problems by a resistive strip grating between a double dielectric layer are analyzed by using the FGMM(fourier galerkin moment method) known as a numerical method of electromagnetic fileld. The boundary conditions are applied to obtain the unknown field coefficients, the scattered electromagnetic fields are expanded in a series of Floquet mode functions, and the resistive boundary condition is applied to analysis of the resistive strip. Overall, as the uniform resistivity of the resistive strip increased, the size of the current density induced in the resistance band decreased, the reflected power decreased, and the transmitted power increased. In addition, As the thickness of the dielectric layer increased, the reflected power increased and the transmitted power relatively decreased. The numerical results of the structure proposed in this paper are shown in good agreement compared to the results of PMM, a numerical analysis method of the existing paper.