• Title/Summary/Keyword: 박제가(朴齊家)

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Park je sang' political position in the Shila nulgi king period (신라(新羅) 눌지왕대(訥祗王代) 박제상(朴堤上)의 정치적(政治的) 위상(位相))

  • Cho, lee ok
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.33
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    • pp.231-252
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    • 2008
  • This study is to investigate on focus of his political position change to build up his the real form about Park je sang(朴堤上) who had taken an active part within Shila nulgi king(訥祗王) period on base of previous park je sang' study results. that is, this study took attention about excellent capability by diplomat who had shown his diplomatic ability in complicated and international fields of three countries, and about process of entrance on central political fields by private capability in sap lang(?良) district in relation with building up the real form of park je sang. As result, by means of few investigations about park je sang who had taken an active part, we looked into process how local power man in sap lang(?良) district had built up his position to jin-gol(眞骨) status with strategic location of sap lang(?良) district on shila history within Shila nulgi king period. I think that we found valuable means from figures of a district society in process how Shila had grown with a country of centralizing power.

The Economic Geography of Bukhakui(北學議) ("북학의(北學議)"의 경제지리)

  • Sohn, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.216-232
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    • 2008
  • This paper aim to review the extent of Park Je-Ga's geographical interest and knowledge and where he intended to make good use of them through Bukhakui(北學議). In particular, it was classified and interpreted as the contents related to agricultural, industrial and commercial geography focusing on the contents of the economic geography. As for the contents related to agricultural geography, it suggests minutely and precisely the necessity and concrete methodology for farmland, seeding, fertilization, breeding of cattle, sericulture and fruits. As for the contents related to industrial geography, it lays emphasis on the pursuit of the modernization of ours by means of accepting high-tech, industrial engineering and knowledge from Western scholars who were staying in Beijing. As for the contents related to commercial geography, it puts emphasis on the conversion of idle labor capacity of the nobility to practical production capacity, the pursuit of economic vitalization by opening land transportation through wheels and the trade by sea with neighboring countries such as Qing, Japan, Ryukyu, Vietnam and so on. It can be known through this study that Park Je-Ga was a realist who made an effort to raise the economic power of the region and the country with using his endeavor of economic geographical interest and knowledge. His economic geographical interest and knowledge were connected directly with practical use. If his economic geographical knowledge and way of thinking had been accepted successfully at that time, the economic power in the latter half of the Joseon dynasty could have leaped to a considerable degree.

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Variations of the poem Song of Eight Drunken Celestials by Du Fu - Paintings Expressing the Poetic Ideas and the Preface and Postscript to the painting (시(詩)의 변주, 시의도(詩意圖)와 서발(序跋) - <음중팔선가(飮中八仙歌)>, <음중팔선도(飮中八仙圖)>, <음중팔선도서(飮中八仙圖序)> -)

  • KANG, KYUNG HEE
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.37
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    • pp.189-216
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    • 2009
  • The poem Song of Eight Drunken Celestials by Du Fu(杜甫) of the Tang Dynasty was one of the most favored theme by many painters through the Song, the Yuan, the Ming and the Qing Dynasty, as well as in Korea Chosun Dynasty and in Japan. This paper focuses on the paintings depicting Song of Eight Drunken Celestials by Wu Qiu(尤求) of the Ming Dynasty, Kim Hongdo (金弘道) of the Chosun Dynasty and Kaiho Yusho(海北友松) of Japan Momoyama Period, makes a comparative study of them. And also focuses on two preface and a postscript to the painting Eight Drunken Celestials by Yi Dukmu(李德懋), Park Jega(朴齊家) and Yi Bongwhuan(李鳳煥) of the Chosun Dynasty, makes a comparative study of them. This study helps us understand the repetition and the differences between the poem as an Ur-text and the paintings and the prose about the painting as the parody texts.

A Study of Hull Form Generation for Chine Type of Fishing Vessel Using NURBS Method (NURBS 기법을 이용한 Chine Type 어선의 선형생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박제웅;조민철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2001
  • 선형개발에 대한 연구는 주로 대형선박을 기준으로 Bezier, B-spline 그리고 NURBS와 같은 합성곡선생성기법을 이용하여 일반 곡선기법으로는 표현하기 힘든 구상선수나 굴곡이 심한 선미 등을 표현하고 검증하는 것으로 이루어지고 있다. 하지만, 전체 선박의 70%를 차지하고 있는 중소형 어선의 선형에 대한 연구나 기술적인 보고는 상대적으로 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 라운드타입에서 챠인 및 신챠인타입으로 변화해 가는 중소형 어선의 선형을 NURBS기법을 이용하여 표현하고, 전산화하는 프로그램을 개발하였다.

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Feather mites of Kramerellidae and Pterolichidae in Korea (Acari, Pterolichoidea) (Kramerellidae과와 Pterolichidae과의 한국산 깃털진드기류 (Acari, Pterolichoidea))

  • 손병옥;노용태
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 1994
  • About 6,950 fEather mites were isolated from field collections and examination of bird study skins at the zoological specimen room of Kon-Kuk University in Seoul. Among them, 3 species of Kramerellidae, Dermonoton longiventer (Megnln & Trouessart, 1884), Kramerella bubonis (Lonnfors, 1937) , Neopetitotcl bubonis Atyeo & Philips, 1984, and 1 species of Pterolichidae, EpopoLichn atelw Gaud, 1981 were newly recorded from Korea. They were redescribed with their new hosts.

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Security of two public key schemes with implicit certifications (함축적인 인증을 제공하는 두 가지 공개키 암호 알고리즘의 안전성)

  • Park, Je-Hong;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Park, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we show that the status certificate-based encryption(SCBE) scheme proposed at ICISC 2004 and the certificateless signature(CLS) scheme proposed at EUC workshops 2006 are insecure. Both schemes are claimed that an adversary has no advantage if it controls only one of two participants making a cryptographic key such as a decryption key in SCBE or a signing key in CLS. But we will show that an adversary considered in the security model of each scheme can generate a valid cryptographic key by replacing the public key of a user.

The Structural Analysis and Criticism of Geommu (Korean Sword Dance) - Focusing in Literary Works and Music - (검무 구조 분석 시론 - 문헌과 음악을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Hee
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.34
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    • pp.9-42
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    • 2017
  • Of all Geommu(劍舞, Korean sword dance), Gisaeng-Geommu danced by gisaeng(妓生, Korean female entertainers) for private guests and at the royal court. The Sword dance in the late Joseon Dynasty used to be dynamic exuding menacing "sword spirit(劍氣)." Sword dance being transmitted today is more ritualistic and elegant. This study considers Korean sword dance has a core structure and motifs transcending generational differences, and based on this critical thinking, aims to analyze the structure of Korean sword dance. This study analyzed the prose "Geommugi(劍舞記)" by Park Je-ga(朴齊家) and the poem "Mugeompyeonjeongmiin(舞劍篇贈美人)" by Jeong Yak-yong(丁若鏞) out of literary works from the late Joseon Dynasty, and from official records of rituals(笏記), "Geomgimu(Sword Dance, 劍器舞)" and "Geommu" in "Gyobanggayo(敎坊歌謠)." In the introduction part of Sword dance, a dancer appears, bows and performs a hand dance or hansam(汗衫) dance to and fro. In the development part, a dancer meets with a sword but first hesitates to hold it and dances holding swords in both hands. The climax shows expert sword skills and combat scenes. In the conclusion part, the court dance involves a dancer bidding a formal farewell, while the dance for entertainment, a dance throws away the sword to finish. From literature materials, the structure of Korean sword dance could be divided into an introduction, a development, a climax and a conclusion. Based on this, this study analyzed sword dance movements by linking the beats accompanying the current sword dance, in the order of a Yeombul, the traditional Korean ballad Taryeong or Neujeun Taryeong, Jajin Taryeong, Taryeong and Jajin Taryeong. The introduction part includes a Buddhist prayer and the beginning of Taryeong. Dancers appear, and in two rows they dance facing each other. On the slow beat, their dances are relaxed and elegant. The development part is matched with Jajin Taryeong. Dancers sit in front of swords and grab them, and they dance holding a pair of swords. The beat gradually becomes faster, progressing the development of the dance. But then, the slower Taryeong is placed again. The reason behind it is to create a tension for a little while, before effectively reaching a climax by speeding up the tempo again. Moving on to Jajin Taryeong, dancers' movements are bigger and more dynamic. The highly elated Jajin Taryeong shows dance movements at the climax on fast, robust beats. In the conclusion part, the beat is quick-tempo and on the upbeat again on Jajin Taryeong. Driving on without a stop on the exciting Yeonpungdae(燕風臺) melody, dancers standing in a line dance wielding the swords and bow before finishing.

A Survey on Awareness and Availability on Items of 2018 Assistive Devices Distribution Program for the Disabled in the Occupational Therapists (2018년도 장애인 보조기기 교부사업 품목에 대한 작업치료사의 인식도와 활용도 조사)

  • Kim, Jeong-Eun;Park, Je-Min;Bae, Su-Yeong;Jung, Nam-hae
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Therapy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2018
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness and availability on items of 2018 assistive devices distribution program for the disabled in the occupational therapists. Methods : A total of 132 occupational therapists participated in the survey from May 1 to May 31. Results : 96.2% of the occupational therapists responded that assistive device is helpful in lives of the disabled people. Especially, they responded that assistive device is the most helpful in 'movement and mobility'. Awareness on an angle spoon/fork with built-up handle and universal cuff was the highest, while a visual signaling indicator was the lowest. Availability on an air cushion was the highest, while a visual signaling indicator and a voice guidance system were the lowest. 67.4% responded that 'sometimes' they use the assistive device and 77.3% responded they will utilize the assistive device. To improve awareness and availability, 43.2% needed financial support, 32.6% needed to add insurance bill and 22.7% needed related education. Conclusion : In the future, this result will be available as a basic data for the education about assistive device for the occupational therapists.

Stress Analysis of a Trunnion Ball Valve for Ball Weight Reduction (이축 볼밸브의 볼 경량화를 위한 응력해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-gil;Park, Jane;Lee, Jaehwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2020
  • A valve product can be over-designed or too heavy. Finite element analysis was performed using ANSYS for two and three-dimensional ball valve models, and the ball weight was reduced by optimization within the allowable design criteria. The ball is structurally safe according to the computed stress values, which are within the material's admissible stress. The weight was reduced by about 22%, and the structural safety factor was 1.25. The structural safety of the seat insert and ring, which are used to prevent leakage, was confirmed through finite element analysis. It is shown that the two-dimensional analysis can result in similar values to the three-dimensional analysis for the axisymmetric structure. The redesign of the valve is not included in the results since such changes require a whole new design process, including all valve components.