• Title/Summary/Keyword: 민관역할

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A Study on the Mutual Cooperation of Private Security and Local Government (지방자치단체와 민간경비의 상호협력에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Sang-Wk;Lee, Min-Hyong
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.11
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    • pp.105-128
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    • 2006
  • The suggestions that follow are about the plan for the cooperation between private security and local government and the enhancement of its service for facing the change of public peace environment. Fist, by a local government collecting funds, the business for revitalization of local economics should be done to enhance local economic independence. Second, the autonomous right of a local government should be reinforced and the center for taking complete charge of local security should be established in the self-governing body. Third, the private security should be connected with the local characteristics, the role of which enlarged as well. For this developing the model of security service for the local area and working together between private security and police should be achieved. Fourth, it is necessary for a local government to entrust the private security with its public security service. For this it should be achieved to set up the range of local security service and inform local residents of the advantage of security service entrusted to private security. Finally, in connection with the new system of local police, it is necessary to have clear grasp of the work related to the private security among local police services and private security business and local police should take partial charge of the public peace service. Through the cooperation between private security and local government, the role of private security will be enlarged and its business revitalized as well.

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Analysing the Management Efficiency Strategy of State-Owned Enterprises (공기업의 경영 효율화 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Sang Hyeon;Lee, Soon Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a lot of effort has been made to reinforce the profitability of the company through successful overseas expansion as one of the major ways to secure the competitiveness and to increase the business value these days. So, this study aims to try to analyse of the status of the overseas expansion case for the recent power industry through the case of the Korea Western Power Co., Ltd. as a measure of the management efficiency strategy of the public sector organization, and to present the policy implications about the management efficiency in the future by drawing upon the management efficiency strategy. This paper suggests alternatives as follows: First, the competitiveness should be reinforced through continuous change and innovation and the management efficiency should be developed. Second, the governance system for public-private sector should be constructed. Third, the efficient management of the global human resources is needed. Fourth, the mutual confidence-building through the active contribution to the community activities is required.

Mechanism Method for Smart Work and the Creation of IT Job (스마트워크와 IT의 일자리창출을 위한 메커니즘 방안)

  • Kim, Man-Ki
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2012
  • This space is for the abstract of your study in English. Recently, we began to face a significant change in our daily lives due to the expansion of the use of smartphones. In this regard, this study aims at examining the mechanism of Smart Work, necessary for the creation of job, led by the use of smart devices, and ways of its development. Accordingly, this study defined concepts of Smart Work clearly and analyzed the convergence of information through IT, the exploitation of new markets, derived from information industry, along with foreign cases of job creation through ICT. Furthermore, change in people's cultural recognition is required for the place of smart Work. For example, cluster development based on the public-private cooperation will promote the creation of job. In addition, the cooperation of the academic world and the service industry will play a leading role in developing local economy. To attain this end, the policy support of government for Smart Work and the public-private cooperation are needed.

Factors of Large-scale Tourism Development Projects Process Delay (대규모 관광개발사업의 사업지연 요인)

  • Lee, Hye-Ju;Kim, Hye-Ran;Lee, Myeong-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.565-573
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    • 2013
  • Uncertainty in large-scale tourism development is the main reason of the delay on the project. The purpose of this study is to identify the status and effect of this large-scale tourism development project. Huge amount of funds has to be invested prior to the development of this project and with high uncertainty of successful development, the procedure is the most important factor of this project. Therefore, under the basis of these assumptions, we operated a PLS regression analysis to see any factors that has influence during the procedure of the project. The result of the PLS regression analysis resulted that among all of the factors, the participation and role of regional community is the highest priority. In order to lead large-scale tourism development to success is to listen to the ideas of various project-related personnels and form a public - private partnership for evaluation of the project.

Natural Environment Conservation Planning for Sustainable Development (지속가능한 자연환경보전계획 수립방향 연구)

  • Byun, Byungseol
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2004
  • Recently the ecosystem has been seriously damaged by reckless development. The Ministry of Environment is now shifting its policy from one of "end-of-pipe" management and being regulation-centered to one striving to be preparatory and self-regulating. The nature conservation plan has been focused on protecting only the wildlife, so a systematic conservation of the nationwide ecosystem is inherently limited. To go beyond this limit, the strengthening of the link between the natural environmental conservation plan and the land use development plan is necessary. This study first diagnosed the "AS-IS" status of the natural environment conservation planning process and then envisioned a "TO-BE" image of the organic link between that plan and the land/metropolitan development plan. In conclusion, it was determined that the system of planning should be reformed and the focus of the planning should be shifted from source oriented planning to spatial environment planning. A biotope map should be drawn during this process and the examination criteria, methodology, and drawing standards are needed. The central government and self-governing bodies should have reasonable roles and responsibilities, and cooperate for more efficient conservation planning.

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A Study on the Countermeasures of Cyber Crimes Among Nations - Focusing on the Global Governance - (국가간 사이버범죄 대응체제 구축에 관한 연구 - 글로벌 거버넌스적 측면에서 -)

  • Oh Tae-Kon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2005
  • Cyber crimes caused unpredictable damages by influencing targets with means such as hacking and virus in virtual space. In specific, they transcend time and space because of their anonymity and it is difficult to punish the people who are involved in crimes. To manage such cyber crimes, we need an international cooperative systems beyond difference in legal systems between countries and 'Global Governance' was prepared as a reasonable alternative. These days, governance has been presented as an important concept to explain changed social systems or changed roles of government. It was not just a concept to replace traditional government of a single nation, but to overcome new problems on social actions of humans. So it is expected that it can help prepare reasonable measures through cooperation both in individuals and systems, and public and civil sectors. To countermeasure cyber crimes in terms of global governance, we can prepare general investigation systems and professional human resources through civil and public assistance, and provide a base on which international cooperation systems can be established.

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A Comparative Analysis on Emergency Administration System Between South Korea, the U.S., and Japan (한국, 미국, 일본의 재난행정체제에 대한 비교 분석)

  • Park, Sung je;Yoon, Jong-Han;Ryu, Si Saeng
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.135-135
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    • 2016
  • 지구온난화가 진행되면서 태풍, 홍수, 호우 등 기후변화에 기인한 재해의 피해수준이 심해지고 범위도 날로 확대되고 있다. 한국의 경우에도 집중호우와 그로 인한 침수피해 등 자연재해로 인한 피해가 늘어나면서 자연재해에 대응할 수 있는 재난행정에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 복합적인 양상을 보이는 재난에 효과적으로 대처하기 위한 행정체제에 대한 연구는 아직 부족한 실정이다. 특히 재난행정이 오랫동안 발전해온 미국과 일본의 체제 각각에 대한 연구는 있어왔으나, 한미일 3개국의 재난행정체제를 체계적으로 비교하고 한국에 필요한 시사점을 도출한 연구는 많지 않았다. 따라서 본 연구는 한국의 행정체제의 발전에 오랫동안 지대한 영향을 미쳐온 미국과 일본의 재난행정체제를 분석하고 최근의 재난 양상과 관련해 한국에 필요한 시사점을 도출한다. 본 연구의 연구방법으로는 비교제도분석을 실시했다. 우선 선행연구 검토에 기반하여 재난행정체제의 비교분석에 필요한 비교틀을 구성하고, 분석틀에 기반해 한국, 미국, 그리고 일본의 재난행정체제를 비교한다. 분석결과 한국의 재난 행정체제는 미국 및 일본과 같은 재난행정의 선진국가와 비교할 때 재난관련 법률이 통합적이지 않고 분산되어 있어 상호중복 및 충돌의 소지가 있으며, 재난관리 단계에 있어서도 예방보다는 대응과 복구에 중점을 두는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 재난대응의 1차 책임소재도 불명확하며 민간네트워크도 재난에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있는 수준으로 발전되지 않은 것으로 드러났다. 이러한 문제점에 대한 개선방안으로서 미국과 일본의 재단대응체제으로부터 다음과 같은 시사점을 얻을 수 있다. 첫째, 기존의 분산되어 있는 기본법들을 통폐합하여 재난관리를 통합적으로 다루는 기본법을 제정할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 지방정부의 재난대응역량을 강화시키고 보다 많은 책임과 권한을 부여해야 한다. 셋째, 재난관련 기관들의 역할을 명확히 분담하고, 정보를 공유하며, 조정기제를 효율화하여 재난대응시 협업이 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 이를 위해서는 분산적인 재난관리체제를 통합적 성격의 체제로 전환해야 한다. 넷째, 주민단위 재난대응조직과 협력의 틀을 구축하여 민관네트워크를 활성화하여야 한다.

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A Study on Collaborative Governance: Focusing on the Cultural Heritage Guardians (문화재지킴이 정책의 협력적 거버넌스 운영 체계 연구)

  • Jang, Youngki
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.184-205
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    • 2021
  • Governance is valued as a new concept and principle of social operation and public policy management, and its influence is gradually expanding. Among the various governance theories being put into practice and in case analysis studies, collaborative governance embracing various governance concepts has been found to increase interdependence and responsibility beyond participation and compromise, and create new public values by integrating and utilizing optimal social coordination forms. In the field of cultural assets, governance-related research is also being conducted for the efficiency, sustainability, and scalability of public policy enforcement. This study explored the government's role (promotion, arbitration, and condition creation) in collaborative governance, focusing on the "Cultural Heritage Guardians" to understand how collaborative governance operates in the cultural heritage sector. Regarding governance policies in the cultural asset sector, the cultural asset guardians highlighted the status, role, and characteristics of policies by examining their introduction, development, and implementation. The results of the analysis revealed that private-led, horizontal public-private cooperation, collaborative governance, policy introduction, solidarity, professionalism, resource/knowledge imbalance, cooperation precedence, etc., facilitate increased participation. The government has accordingly proposed measures to establish comprehensive legal stability centered on cooperation; strategic reorganization of dedicated organizations; strengthened, supportive intermediate organizations; and individual and multi-party consultative bodies.

A Study on the Financing Methods and Risk Management for Expansion of Overseas Investment Infrastructure Projects (해외투자개발형 인프라사업 확대를 위한 금융조달 및 위험관리 방안)

  • Jung, Chang-Go
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2017
  • Korea's overseas construction awards reached US $750 bn for more than 50 years since it first entered the market in 1966. In particular, the company won US $540 bn over 10 years from 2007, achieving 72% of the total contracts. However, in recent two years, awarded amounts have decreased by 40% each year. The most significant decline is due to the impact of international oil prices, which have plummeted since end of 2014, as oil-producing nations, which are Korea's major target countries, are struggling to cancel or postpone infrastructure orders. In order to lessen the impact of raw material price fluctuations, the recent trend is that even countries with relatively loose government financing conditions are rapidly changing their ordering methods to investment development forms such as PPP. The Korean government and companies have been already preparing for this for several years, but they are still not doing so well. The main reason is the lack of understanding about the investment development type project, especially financing methods and the aggravated fear of exposing it to various risks due to the characteristics of the development project, which takes a long time to collect the investment. In this paper, I propose a more systematic solution to financial process and risk management, which is recognized as a obstructive factor for Korean companies, in line with the recent government-led establishment of overseas infrastructure development support organizations. I would like to serve as a investment guide.

Urban Economic Regeneration Strategies of Local Initiative through the Analysis of Regional Strategic Industry Policy Cases (지역전략산업 육성 사례 분석을 통한 지역주도의 도시경제기반형 도시재생 추진 방안)

  • Ryu, Dong-Ju;Kim, Joo-Jin
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to find implications for urban economic regeneration strategies of local initiative by analyzing of promoting regional strategic industries, both Seongnam and Goyang in terms of regional industrial policy, institution and specialized service agency. The main results based on the case studies are as follows. First, It is a top priority to formulate the policy direction, such as selecting strategic industries and prepare means for improving it. It should keep reliability and continuity for inducing economic units. Second, It is necessary to consider the effectiveness and diversity of institutions. The institutions to be formalized by municipal ordinance and rules for making the successful implementing system of policies. It is necessary to implement strategic industry policy linked with the central government or public organizations for expanding of a diversity of policies. It is necessary to change in viewpoint on the deregulation and tax break for the private sectors as inducements to achieve the regional economy activation. Third, It is necessary to introduce the specialized service agency to improve an effectiveness and efficiency of institutions and accelerate a network within economic units.