• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미세 홈 가공

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백금 와이어를 이용한 미세 홈의 펄스 전해 가공

  • 나찬욱;박병진;최덕기;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.258-258
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    • 2004
  • 전해 가공은 공작물의 기계적 특성과 무관하게, 빠른 속도로 가공할 수 있는 장점이 있으나, 가공 간극이 비교적 넓어 초정밀 가공에는 널리 적용되지 못했다. 최근 Schuster는 초단 펄스를 이용한 전해 가공으로 가공 간극을 수 $\mu\textrm{m}$ 까지 줄일 수 있고 미세 3차원 구조물의 정밀가공에 초단 펄스를 적용할 수 있음을 보였다. 본 논문에서는 초단 펄스를 이용한 미세 흠의 와이어 전해 가공에 대하여 연구하였다. 전극으로는 지름 10$\mu\textrm{m}$ 백금 와이어를 사용하였으며 공작물은 스테인리스 스틸을 사용하였다.(중략)

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A Study on the Monitoring of the Micro Grooving using the AE Technology (AE 기술을 이용한 미세 홈 가공의 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Lee, Eun-Sang;Lee, Deug-Woo;Kim, Nam-Kyung;Kwak, Choi-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes evaluation and monitoring methods of machining characteristics for developed micro grooving machine. Experiments were conducted under various process conditions such as spindle revolution speed, feed rates and depth of groove V and U shape of blade and STD11 were used in this experiment. The status of grooving was evaluated through analysis of the Acoustic emission (AE) signal resulted in each process condition. Based on the analysis, this paper examined the possibility of monitoring adapting fuzzy logic. In conclusion, this paper presented the possibility of monitoring in process adapting AE technology and appropriate micro grooving condition.

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Micro-groove Fabrication by Wire Electrochemical Machining with Ultra Short Pulses (와이어 펄스 전해 가공을 이용한 미세 홈 제작)

  • Na Chan Wook;Park Byung Jin;Kim Bo Hyun;Choi Deok Ki;Chu Chong Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, wire electrochemical machining (Wire ECM) with ultra short pulses is presented. Platinum wire with $10{\mu}m$ diameter was used as a tool and 304 stainless steel was locally dissolved by electrochemical machining in 0.1M $H_{2}SO_4$ electrolyte. Wire ECM can be easily applied to the fabrication of arbitrarily shaped micro-grooves without tool wear. The change of machining gap according to applied pulse voltage, pulse on-time and pulse period was investigated and the optimal pulse condition for stable machining was obtained. Using this method, various micro-grooves with less than $20{\mu}m$ width were fabricated.

A study of burr formation on microgrooving for fresnel lens mould (프레넬렌즈 금형용 미세홈 가공에 있어서 버 발생 경향에 관한 연구)

  • 임한석;안중환
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 1997
  • The side burrs and shape distortion resulting from the micromachining of an array of V-shape microgrooves in fresnel lens mould were experimentally invesigated. The focus of this study is on the influence of depth of cut and prism angle on the burr growing rate. The main experiments were con- ducted on the single prism cutting for the convinient of measuring the burr shape and cutting force. From the observation of the burr shape and burr growing rate, it was found that there exits a critical depth of cut below which the burrs are more or less irregular and weak. But above that critical value, the burrs are re- latively clear and stiff.

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Effect of Nozzle Scanning in Micro Grooving of Glass by Powder Blasting (Powder Blasting 에 의한 유리의 미세 홈 가공시 노즐 주사횟수의 영향)

  • Kim, Kwang-Hyun;Choi, Jong-Sun;Park, Dong-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1280-1287
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    • 2002
  • The old technique of sandblasting which has been used for decoration of glass surface has recently been developed into a powder blasting technique for brittle materials such as glass, silicon and ceramics, capable of producing micro structures larger than $100{\mu}$ m. This paper describes the performance of powder blasting technique in micro-line grooving of glass and the effect of the number of nozzle scanning on the depth and width of line groove. Experimental results showed that increasing the no. of nozzle scanning resulted in the increase of depth and width in grooves. Increase of width which may cause several problems in the precision machining results from wear of mask film. Therefore, well-controlled masking process is the most important factor for micro machining of glass with accuracy.

Side Burr Generation Model of Micro-Grooving (미세홈 가공에 있어서 측면버 발생모델)

  • 임한석;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.987-992
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    • 1997
  • Burrs always come out with the machining of ducterial with small size. Though the size of burrs is small, burrs dominate deterioration of the accuracy of the micro grooves. So the burr generation model especially side burr generation model was investigated to predict the size of the burrs at the given cutting conditions. The side shear plane is introduced to build the burr generation model and the width of side shear plane nomalized with cutting depth is defined with the shear angle. From the theoretical observation, the width of side shear plane can vary up 40% of the cutting depth. To determine the size of burr and stiffness, single groovings were carried out and it was found that there exist a critical depth of cut that the size or stiffness of the burr vary.

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Cutting Characteristics of Micro grooving by Cutting Environments in High Speed Machining using Ball End Mill (미세홈 고속가공시 절삭유제 공급방식에 따른 가공성 평가)

  • 배정철;정연행;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2002
  • High speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. It can give great advantage for manufacture of die and Moulds. However, when machining of micro groove in high speed machining a severely thermal damage was generated on workpiece and cutting tool. Generally, the cutting fluid is used to improve penetration. lubrication. and cooling effect. In order to rise the performance of lubrication. it contains extreme pressure agents (Cl, S, P). But the environment of work room go bad by those additive. Therefore, the compressed chilly air with oil mist system was developed to replace the conventional cutting fluid system. This paper carried out the tests to evaluate the machinability by the cutting environment in high speed micro groove machining of NAK80 (HrC40). Compressed chilly air with oil mist was ejected on the contact area between cutting edge and workpiece. The effect of this developed compressed chilly air with oil mist system was evaluated in terms of tool life. The results showed that the tool lift of carbide tool coated TiAlN with compressed chilly air mist cooling was much longer than that of the dry and flood coolant when cutting the material.

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