• Title/Summary/Keyword: 미세구멍가공

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A Study on the Thermal Behavior during Micro Hole Drilling (마이크로 구멍 가공 중의 열적 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 류승호;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.79.1-84
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    • 1995
  • The thermal analysis method containing micro drilling characteristic is proposed for the first time. There are such problems in thermal analysis of micro hole drilling as the thermal modeling complexity of drilling process and the undesirable micro drilling characteristic. Especially, the undesirable micro drilling characteristic prevents our using conventional thermal modeling. To model the thermal behavior of the micro drilling process, the finite different method, where heat source vectors are distributed by the measured rhrust and torque, is proposed. This method agrees with thermal behavior of the real system. And, it enable to predict the temperature field near the drill during. The validity of this method is verified in comparing with experimental results.

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CO$_{2}$ 레이저를 이용한 정밀 절단 가공 기술

  • 윤경구;이성국;황경현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 1991
  • 레이저 빔이갖고있는 spatial coherence 특성에 의해서 렌즈를 이용하여 집광시키면 집광부에서 고출력 밀도를 얻을 수 있다. 이와같이 집광된 레이저 빔을 재료의 표면에 조사하면 재료로 부터 미세량을 용융, 증발시키므로 일반적인 방법으로는 가공이 어려운 단단한 재료의 절단과 미세 구멍가공이 가능하게된다. 본 논문에서는 출력, 펄스 수, defoucsing, pulse on-time, 보조가스 압력등을 변화 시키면서 드릴링 실험을 수행하고, 각 실험 조건에서의 구멍 형상과 깊이를 측정함으로써 가공 변수들의 process sensitivity를 평가하였다.

초음파화학가공을 이용한 미세봉의 제작에 관한 연구

  • 윤재웅;양민양
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 1990
  • 미세봉(Fine Rod) 혹은 매우 가는 바늘등의 미세가공은 전자산업계나 공구의 제작등에 있어서 최근 수요가 점차 증가하고 있다. 예를 들면 잉크젯 프린터 헤드의 대량생산에 필요한 펀치나 이온빔장치의 에미터전극(Emitter Electrode)등은 지름이 100 .mu. m이하이며, 방전가공을 이용 하여 미세구멍을 가공할 때 지름 수십마이크로미터인 전극의 가공은 문제가 되고 있다. 본 연구 에서는 미세봉의 제작을 위해 초음파화학가공(Ultrsonic-Assisted Chemical Machining)이라는 새로운 방법을 제시하였으며, 원통형의 가공물을 제작할 경우, 화학가공에 대한 기본적인 이론을 소개하고 그에 대한 실험을 수행한 후 그 결과에 대해 기술하였다.

Fabrication of Micro-Shapes Using EDM and Ultrasonic Machining (미세형상가공을 위한 방전ㆍ초음파 가공기술)

  • 주종남;김규만;김성윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2000
  • 한국은행의 지식기반산업의 국민 경제적 역할 분석에 따르면, 91년부터 99년까지 지식기반산업의 연평균 성장률은 13.7%로 다른 산업의 4.1%보다 3배 이상 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 그중 항공기, 사무계산 및 회계용 기기, 의약품, 영상 음향 통신장비 등 첨단제조업은 이 기간 중 연평균 20.1% 성장을 기록하였다. 이와 같은 첨단제조업에서는 제품 내 부품의 정밀가공 기술이 필수적이다. 그 중에서도 미세 가공에 대한 관심은 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 추세이다.(중략)

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A Study on the Characteristics of Electrode Fabrication for Micro Hole-making (미세 구멍가공을 위한 전극성형 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Kyoung;Lee, Jong-Hang;Park, Cheol-Woo;Cho, Woong-Sick
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.11
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2007
  • Micro-EDM technology (or the manufacture of miniature parts is used to make a micro hole. Two electrode shaping methods, mechanical electrode grinding and WEDG technique, have been studied. In this study, an electrode shaping method by using previously machined hole is introduced in order to obtain an optimal hole-making condition. Key factors such as applied voltage, capacitance, feedrate, and hole-dimension have an influence on the fabricating error of electrode shaping, which are taper ratio of a hole, electrode form accuracy, and electrode surface. Therefore, we try to investigate the optimal fabricating of electrode shaping from various experiments. Results from experiments, it was able to minimize the electrode fabricating error as voltage increases, and also applied feedrate and capacitance decreases.

Micro Drilling using 2-directional Vibration in a Plane (양방향 평면진동을 이용한 미세구멍가공)

  • Kim, Gi Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2010
  • By generating 2-directional vibration in a xy plane of workpiece table, a newly developed micro drilling using 2-directional vibration was carried out. The vibration was produced by applying sinusoidal voltages to the orthogonally arranged piezoelectric materials built in the workpiece excitation table. Through the micro-drilling experiments using poly-carbonate and brass material, it was found that micro drilling using 2-directional vibration in a workpiece table could be an efficient method to enhance the form accuracy of machined workpiece by suppressing burr formation at both entry and exit region. A higher form accuracy could be obtained by increasing stiffness of feeding mechanism, decrease of geometric tolerance of combining jig, and development of high performance excitation table which generates amplified vibration at higher frequency.

Machining Rate and Electrode Wear Characteristics in Micro-EDM of Micro-Holes (미세구멍의 미세방전 가공에서 가공율과 전극소모 특성)

  • Kim, Gyu-Man;Kim, Bo-Hyun;Chu, Chong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 1999
  • Micro-EDM is widely used in machining of miro-parts such as micro-shafts and micro-holes. In order to select proper machining conditions and to reduce the machining time, it is necessary to understand machining characteristics under various machining conditions. Micro-hole machining tests were performed with round shape electrodes with different capacitances and voltages of the power source. The effects of the electrode rotational speed and diameter on the machining rate were also observed. From the experimental results, it was found that capacitance and voltage have significant effects on machining rate and the machined surface integrity. With higher capacitance and higher voltage, higher machining rate was observed together with poorer surface integrity. The electrode diameter was also found to have an effect on the machining rate and electrode wear.

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The development and test of the electro-discharge machine for micro-drilling (미세구멍 가공용 방전 가공기의 개발 및 시험)

  • Baek, Hyeong-Chang;Kim, Byeong-Hee;Chang, In-Bae
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1999
  • This is the pre-study to pile up the basic technique for the electro-discharge machining in the field of micro-drilling. The machined chips are flowed out from the machining area by the flow arisen from the high speed rotation of the electrode. The cylindrical shape electrode, whose diameter is 0.5mm, is clamped by the three point clamping type clamper and the clamper is attached at the front shaft of the high speed rotating DC motor. The current for machining is controlled by pulse width modulation technique and the machining conditions such as frequency and duty ratio are changed to find out the effect of the variables for machined results.

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An Experimental Study on Micro Drilling Using Step Feed (스텝이송방식을 이용한 미세구멍가공에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Han, J.U.;Won, J.S.;Jung, Y.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 1996
  • Micro drilling is one of the most important machining types and its necessity becomes more and more increasing in the whole field of industry. Micro drilling, however, has few the case of practical application, because it requests high techniques : manufacturing micro drill, treating chip, producting precise hole shape and progressing machining effeciency. Micro drilling has a technical problem: drill breakage from the lack of drill rigdity and the interuption of chip. It is, therefore, essential to select the proper cutting conditions and the step fed for the method solving the lack of rigidity and the interruption of chip. Especially, step feed is very efficient to avoid the breakage of drill, but bring about reducing of cutting efficiency. The study on step feed must be requested more than the present in the near future. The purpose of this paper is to investigate experimentally about cutting conditions which affect on tools and round errors and to estimate about the effect of step feed as well as optimal step feed size to solve the breakage of drill.

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