• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물성예측

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A Study on the History Matching and Assessment of Production Performance in a Shale Gas Reservoir Considering Influenced Parameter for Productivity (생산 영향인자를 고려한 셰일가스 저류층의 이력검증 및 생산성 평가 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Sick;Lee, Jeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2020
  • This study presents a methodology of history matching to evaluate the productivity of shale gas reservoir with high reliability and predict future production rate in the Horn-River basin, Canada. Sensitivity analysis was performed to analyze the effect of physical properties of shale gas reservoir on productivity. Based on the results, reservoir properties were classified into 4 cases and history matching were performed considering the classified 4 cases as objective function. The blind test was conducted using additional field production data for 3 years after the history matching period. The error of gas production rate in Case 1(all reservoir parameters), Case 2(influenced parameters for productivity), Case 3(controllable parameters), and Case 4(uncontrollable parameters) were 7.67%, 7.13%, 17.54%, and 10.04%, respectively. This means that it seems to be effective to consider all reservoir parameters in early period for 4 years but Case 2 which considered influenced parameters for productivity shows the highest reliability in predicting future production. The estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) of production well predicted using the Case 2 model was estimated to be 17.24 Bcf by December 2030 and the recovery factor compared to original gas in place (OGIP) was 32.2%.

A Study on Prediction of Effective Material Properties of Composites with Fillers of Different Sizes and Arrangements (강화재의 크기 및 배치에 따른 복합재의 등가 물성치 예측에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, J. K.;Kim, J. G.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2005
  • The validity of Eshelby-type model with Mori-Tanaka's mean field theory to predict the effective material properties of composites have been investigated in terms of filler size and its arrangement. The 2-dimensional plate composites including constant volume fraction of fillers are used as the model composite for the analytical studies, where the filler size and its arrangement are considered as parameters. The exact effective material properties of the composites are computed by finite element analysis(FEA), which are compared with effective material properties from the Eshelby-type model. Although the fillers are periodically or randomly arranged, the average Young's moduli by Eshelby-type model and FEA are in good agreement, specially for the ratio of specimen size to filler size being smaller than 0.03. However, Poisson's ratio of the composite by the Eshelby-type model is overestimated by $20\%$.

Estimation of fabric properties using Cusick Drape simulation (Cusick Drape 시뮬레이션을 이용한 옷감의 물성 예측)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyum;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the physical properties of actual fabric data are predicted using the Cusick drape system, which is a means of measuring the physical properties of fabrics. Using a three-dimensional volumetric system, the cloth data of the actual Cusick drape system is acquired in a three-dimensional point cloud format. Cusick drape simulation is performed using mesh data of the same shape and size as the fabric, and the physical parameters of the draped fabric most similar to the actual draped fabric are acquired.

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Analytical Prediction and Validation of Elastic Behavior of Carbon-Fiber-Reinforced Woven Composites (탄소섬유강화 직조복합재의 탄성 거동의 이론적 예측 및 검증)

  • Hwang, Yeon-Taek;Lim, Jae-Young;Nam, Byeung-Gun;Kim, Hak-Sung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, elastic behavior of woven fabric composites with various fiber yarn structure were predicted through a theoretical calculation model. A representative volume elements (RVE) that can represent the mechanical properties of the woven composites were selected and crimp angle of the weave yarn was defined by several sinusoidal functions. The effective material properties of the woven composite such as young's modulus, shear modulus and poisson's ratio was predicted by classical laminate theory (CLT). The fiber volume fractions were calculated according to the shape and pattern (plain, twill weave) of the fiber yarn, and the elastic behavior of each woven composite was obtained through a theoretical calculation model. Also, to verify the theoretical predictions, woven composite specimens of plain and twill weave were fabricated by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process and then mechanical test was conducted. As a results, a good correlation between theoretical and experimental results for the elastic behavior of woven composites could be achieved.

Inverse Estimation of Fatigue Life Parameter based on Bayesian Approach (베이지안 접근법을 이용한 피로수명 파라미터의 역 추정)

  • Heo, Chan-Young;An, Da-Wn;Choi, Joo-Ho;Jeon, Jeong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2010
  • 구조요소의 설계에서 유한요소해석은 매우 효과적인 방법이며 정확한 해석 기술을 요구한다. 그러나 제조 공정이나 환경에 따라 달라지는 재료 물성이나 불확실성을 내포하는 피로 물성을 확정적인 값으로 이용하는 등 입력 변수의 부정확한 정보로 인해 유한요소해석 결과를 신뢰하지 못하는 경우가 자주 발생한다. 실제 시험을 통해 설계의 결과를 예측하는 것은 경제적인 측면과 시간소요 면에서 한계가 따르기에 신뢰할 수 있는 유한요소해석 방법이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 고주기의 피로 해석을 위해 유한요소해석을 이용하여 스프링의 응력-수명(S-N) 파라미터를 역 추정하고 수명을 예측해 보았다. 이를 위해 실제 산업현장에서 쓰이는 자동차 서스펜션 코일 스프링을 예제로 사용하였다. 시험 모델에 대해 불확실성을 고려한 베이지안 접근법을 이용하여 입력변수의 파라미터를 역 추정하였으며, 마코프체인몬테카를로(Markov Chain Monte Carlo) 기법을 이용하여 얻어진 피로 물성 파라미터의 샘플 데이터를 이용해서 유한요소해석을 실시하고 신뢰수준 내에서 새로운 구조요소의 피로수명을 예측하였다.

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Prediction for Heat Transfer Characteristics of Supercritical Kerosene Using Mixture Surrogate (대체 혼합물을 이용한 케로신의 초임계 열전달 특성 예측)

  • Lee, Sanghoon;Yang, Inyoung;Park, Boo-min;Lee, Jinhee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 2017
  • In this study heat transfer characteristics of kerosene at supercritical condition was predicted. And a sample heat transfer calculation was performed using this result. The prediction was done by assuming kerosene as a mixture of a number of pure substances, and combining the thermodynamic properties of them, using NIST SUPERTRAPP. A regeneratively cooled supersonic combustor will be desinged using the resultant thermophysical property data of supercritical kerosene. Comparing with the combustion test results of the regenerative cooling combustor, the predicted thermophysical property data will be verified.

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Deterioration and Life Assessment of Rubber Elastomer on contact to Fuel-II (연료접촉 고무 탄성체의 열화 및 수명예측 연구-II)

  • Han, Jeong-sik;Jeong, Byoung-hun;Kim, Young-wun;Hong, Jinsook;Chung, Keunwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2017
  • When rubber elastomer has contact with fuel, since the component and additive having low molecular weight can flow out, the physical properties of both elastomer and fuel could be hindered. In order to predict the life of the rubber elastomer, this study is to determine the change of weight, thickness, hardness, strain, and compression set as mechanical properties of the sealant rubber O-ring, which was dependent on volume, temperature, and storage time of the contacted fuel. We also determined purity of fuel via GC analysis and measured gross heat of combution. The results could be used as a reference to evaluate the life of the rubber elastomer.

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Development of Molecular Simulation Software for the Prediction of Thermodynamic Properties (열역학 물성 예측을 위한 분자 시뮬레이션 소프트웨어의 개발)

  • Chang, Jaee-On
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2011
  • By using Monte Carlo simulation method we developed a new molecular simulation software which can be used to predict the thermodynamic properties of organic compounds. Starting from molecular structure and intermolecular potential function, rigorous statistical mechanical principles give a probability distribution for the behavior of a system containing many molecules, which enables us to calculate macroscopic thermodynamic properties of the system. The software developed in this work, cheMC, is based on Windows platform providing with easy access. One can efficiently administrate simulations by using an intuitive interface equipped with visualization tool and chart generation. It is expected that molecular simulations supplement the equation of state approach and will play a more important role in the study of thermodynamic properties.

Estimating Hydraulic Properties of Soil from Constriction-pore Size Distribution (수축공극크기분포를 이용한 지반의 수리학적 물성치 산정)

  • Shin, Hosung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2022
  • Since water flow in the ground depends on the pore structure composed of soil grains, equations to predict the hydraulic properties based on the grain size have low accuracy. This paper presents a methodology to compute constriction-pore size distribution by Silveria's method and estimate saturated and unsaturated hydraulic properties of soils. Well-graded soil shows a uni-modal pore size distribution, and poor-graded soil does a bimodal distribution. Among theoretical models for saturated hydraulic conductivity using pore size distribution, Marshall model is well-matched with experimental results. Model formulas for soil-water characteristic curves and unsaturated hydraulic conductivity using the pore size distribution are proposed for hydraulic analysis of unsaturated soil. Continuous research is needed to select a model suitable to estimate hydraulic properties by applying the developed model formulas to various soils.

Estimation of polydispersity of Polyethylenes via Rheological Properties (유변학적 물성 측정을 통한 폴리에틸렌의 다분산성 예측)

  • 박오옥
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 1998
  • 유변물성 자료로부터 고분자의 다분산성을 예측하는 방법은 신속한 중합반응 공정 제어를 위해서 중요한 연구분야중 하나이다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 분자량과 분자량 분포를 가진 폴리에틸렌에 대한 Shroff와 macridis 가 제시한 다분산성 매개변수 ER과 ET를 구하 고 겔투과 크로마토그래피에서 얻은 Mw/Mn과의 상관관계를 조상하였다. Mw/Mn과 비례적 인 상관관계를 보여주었으나 ET는 상관성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. ER값에는 분자량 분포 도 외에 LCB의영향도 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 분자량 분포중에서 고분자량 부분의 미미 한 변화에도 ER이 크게 변해 GPC보다 다분산성의 변화를 더 민감하게 예측할수 있음을 알 수있었다.

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