• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물리적 작업환경

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Conceptual Model of Establishing Lifestyle (Lifestyle-DEPER [Decision, Execution, Personal Factor, Environment, Resources]) and Lifestyle Intervention Strategies (라이프스타일 형성 모델(Lifestyle-DEPER [Decision, Execution, Personal Factor, Environment, Resources])과 건강을 위한 라이프스타일 중재 전략)

  • Park, Ji-Hyuk;Park, Hae Yean;Hong, Ickpyo;Han, Dae-Sung;Lim, Young-Myoung;Kim, Ah-Ram;Nam, Sanghun;Park, Kang-Hyun;Lim, Seungju;Bae, Suyeong;Jin, Yeonju
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 2023
  • The Lifestyle-DEPER (Decision, Execution, Personal Factors, Environment, Resources) model explains lifestyle formation. Lifestyles are shaped through the decision, execution, and habituation stages. Factors influencing the establishment of a lifestyle are categorized as environmental, resource, and personal. The environment encompasses our surroundings and social, physical, cultural, and virtual environments. Resources refer to what individuals possess, such as health, time, economic, and social resources. Personal factors include competencies, needs, and values. At the lifestyle establishment stage, each of these factors influences a different stage. These collective processes are referred to as events, encompassing both personal and social events. Health-related lifestyle factors include physical activity, nutrition, social relationships, and occupational participation. These are the goals of lifestyle intervention. The intervention strategy based on the Lifestyle-DEPER model, called KEEP (Knowledge, Evaluation, Experience, Plan), is a comprehensive approach to promoting a healthy lifestyle by considering lifestyle formation stages and their influencing factors. This study introduces the Lifestyle-DEPER model and presents a lifestyle intervention strategy (KEEP) to promote health. Further research is required to validate the practicality of the model after applying interventions based on the lifestyle construction model.

A study on the environmental assessment of TV advertisement noise (TV광고 소음의 환경적 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 오재응;이주헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 1990
  • 오늘날 산업구조의 발달과 경제적인 향상으로 정보교환의 가속화와 대중매 체의 비약적인 발전을 가져왔다. 그중 TV는 정보의 광역성과 전달의 가속성 으로 인하여 현대인의 생활에서 큰 부분을 차지하게 되었고, 이로 인한 정보 의 홍수속에서 상품에 대한 정보를 제공하는 광고가 생활속에 깊숙이 침투 되기에 이르렀다. TV광고는 시각(sight), 음향(sound), 동작(motion), 색체 (color)를 동시에 사용하기 때문에 라디오보다 더욱 큰 효과를 주고 있으며, 특히 소리효과는 음향효과와 음악효과를 총칭한 것으로 현란한 소리 효과를 넣어서 듣는 사람에게 괴로움을 야기시킨다. 이러한 효과는 사람들에게 건 강, 작업능률 및 심리적 장애를 일으킨다. 70년대 이후 집합주택의 양적인 성장과 함께 아파트 내부의 소음은 공해중 큰 부분을 차지하며, 정상적인 생 활과 쾌적한 환경에 문제를 던져주고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 TV의 광고 및 드라마 소음의 물리적 측정과 아파트 주민들의 주관적 반응을 조사 및 분석, 고찰하여 안락한 주거내에서 고른 음향으로 TV를 시청하고 조용한 주거생 활을 누릴 수 있는 기초자료를 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다.

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Hazard Analysis for the Application of Good Agricultural Practices(GAP) on Paprika During Cultivation (파프리카의 농산물우수관리제도(GAP)적용을 위한 재배단계의 위해요소 분석)

  • Nam, Min-Ji;Chung, Do-Yeong;Shim, Won-Bo;Chung, Duck-Hwa
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.273-282
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    • 2011
  • This study established hazards which may cause risk to human at farm during cultivation stage of paprika. Samples of plants (paprika, leaf, stem), cultivation environments (water, soil), personal hygiene (hand, glove, clothes), work utensils (carpet, basket, box) and airborne bacteria were collected from three paprika farms (A, B, C) located in Western Gyeongnam, Korea. The collected samples were assessed for biological (sanitary indications and major foodborne pathogens), chemical (heavy metals, pesticide residues) and physical hazards. In biological hazards, total bacteria and coliform were detected at the levels of 1.9~6.6 and 0.0~4.610g CFU/g, leaf, mL, hand or 100 $cm^2$, while Escherichia coli was not detected in all samples. In major pathogens, only Bacillus cereus were detected at levels of ${\leq}$ 1.5 log CFU/g, mL, hand or 100 $cm^2$, while Staphylococuus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, E. coli O157 and Salmonella spp. were not detected in all samples. Heavy metal and pesticide residue as chemical hazards were detected at levels below the regulation limit, physical hazard factors, such as insects, pieces of metal and glasses, were also found in paprika farms. Proper management is needed to prevent biological hazards due to cross-contamination while physical and chemical hazards were appropriate GAP criteria.

Decision of the Luminous Intensity Distribution and Design of fluorescent Luminaire Based on Space Features of the Intelligent Building (인텔리전트 빌딩의 공간특성을 고려한 배광결정과 형광등기구 설계)

  • Lee, Jung-Wook;Kim, Hong-Bum;Han, Jong-Sung;Kim, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2001
  • We need to how about activity types, lighting conditions and physical features in a plate that is a object for the reasonable and economic lighting design. Thus, lighting designer analyzes spare features and completes lighting design by using luminaire that has a suitable luminous intensity distribution. There are special data in this study from analysing about activity types, lighting conditions and physical features of intelligent buildings that are getting an essential infrastructure in the information society. Intelligent building could be classified with office space, passing space, high ceiling space, one-side working space for the analysis. Also, four luminous intensity distributions and fluorescent fixtures, which are the mutt used luminaires in office building, are designed from the data of intelligent building.

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Dispersion Characteristics and Concentration Prediction of Vehicle Emission in Urban Street Canyons (도심 거리 협곡에서 자동차 대기오염물질의 확산 특성 및 농도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 박성규;김신도;이희관
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2003
  • 도심 도로변의 대기질은 주변의 고층 건물로 인한 거리 협곡으로 인하여 도시의 대기질에서 가장 빈번하게 기준을 초과하는 지역이다. 대부분의 대도시에서 고층 빌딩으로 구성된 도심 거리 협곡(urban street canyon)의 자동차에서 배출되는 대기오염물질은 운전자, 보행자, 도로변 작업자, 자동차 승객 등의 건강에 직접적으로 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 자동차 대기오염물질은 지표면에서 발생되기 때문에 거리 협곡은 배출원 인근의 대기오염물질 확산에 중요한 영향을 준다. 우선적으로, 거리 협곡은 협곡 상공에서 수직적인 혼합을 유도하게 된다. 둘째로, 거리 협곡의 형성은 협곡의 지형적 또는 물리적 경계 내의 오염물질을 정체시키게 되어, 협곡 상공으로 공기가 자유롭게 이동하여 오염물질을 수송하는 것을 지체시키는 경향이 있다. (중략)

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Standard CORBA based Clustering System for Radiance Engines (레디언스 엔진을 위한 CORBA 기반 클러스터링 시스템)

  • 최정호;차현철;김정선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2003
  • 레디언스 엔진(Radiance Engine)은 미국 Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory(LBL)에서 개발된 빛의 거동을 물리적으로 시뮬레이션한 결과로부터 조도 및 휘도 분포를 계산하고 가시화 하여 빛 환경의 정량적, 정성적 평가가 모두 가능한 전 세계적으로 수많은 사용자 그룹이 형성되어 있는 프로그램이다. 그러나 많은 사용자 층을 보유하고 있음에도 불구하고 텍스트 기반의 인터페이스와 UNIX 환경의 워크스테이션급 컴퓨터에서만 실행되는 한계를 가지고 있기 때문에 그래픽 기반의 인터페이스에 익숙해져 있는 사용자들이 이용하기 어렵고. 비용적으로 고성능 컴퓨터에 대한 많은 부담이 있어 대중화가 되고 있지 못하는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 아직까지 그 우수성에도 불구하고 불편한 인터페이스와 고성능의 서버를 필요로 하는 이유로 국내에서 활발하게 사용되고 있지 못하는 레디언스 엔진을 다수의 사용자가 쉽고 빠르며 간편하게 이용 할 수 있도록 각각의 사용자자가 제출한 레디언스 엔진 수행 작업을 분산하여 처리할 수 있는 클러스터링 시스템을 설계하고 구현한다.

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Conflict Experience as an Occupational Therapist: Parse's Theory of Human Becoming (작업치료사로서의 갈등 경험에 관한 연구: Parse의 인간되어감 연구방법 적용)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Ham, Bo-Hyun;Hong, Duk-Ki;Choi, Sung-Yul;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2014
  • Objective : Commonly experienced as an occupational therapist to reveal the meaning of conflict, development by providing information on the quality of official development plan for therapists were willing to contribute. Method : In this study using Parse's human becoming method to collect and analyze data. Participants to understand purpose of the study's researchers and that can be spoken honestly their experience through dialogue were selected eight people as a clinical occupational therapist. Conversation period January-February 2012 was, at the time of about 30-40 minutes, Every conversation is more than three times for each participant were conducted. Result : Experience of occupational therapists, occupational therapy as a conflict of identity confusion and lack of awareness, feeling that comes from a poor working environment and social life, mental conflict, payroll issues to worry about, but concerns about the treatment of the future with hope and effort in the process was an experience. However, external, internal conflicts despite the uneasy reality academic experience for self-development and growth, and the development towards a positive future was out over it. Conclusion : Away from the internal and external conflicts therapists, occupational therapy and establish the identity of satisfaction and quality of care for the treatment to improve their physical and social environment, continuous improvement is necessary.

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Effective Scheduling Algorithm for SMT Server (SMT 서버를 위한 효율적인 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 이정훈;김진석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2003
  • 최근 많은 프로세서 제작업체들이 프로세서의 효율을 높이기 위한 방법으로 독립적인 쓰레드들을 한 프로세서 사이클에 동시에 실행시킬 수 있는 SMT 기술을 구현하고 있으며 그 예의 하나가 하이퍼쓰레딩이다. 물리 프로세서 안에 여러 개의 논리 프로세서를 가질 수 있는 하이퍼쓰레딩 기술은 기존의 여러개의 독립적인 프로세서들을 갖춘 멀티 프로세싱 환경과는 차이가 있으며, 하이퍼쓰레딩 환경에 알맞은 특정한 작업 할당방법이 필요하다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 하이퍼쓰레딩 기술에 적합한 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하고 그 성능을 다양한 방법으로 측정해 봄으로서 하이퍼쓰레딩 시스템을 올바르게 인식하고 적절하게 관리하여 효율적인 성능을 기대할 수 있게 되었다.

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Affecting Factors on Depression among Female Labor Workers (생산직 여성근로자의 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jung, Eun-Sook;Shim, Moon-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.822-831
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    • 2011
  • This study was to examine factors related to depression of female labor workers. In order to identify health promotion strategies and intervention program to reduce depression of female labor workers. The participants were 176 female workers of manufacturing industries. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that consisted of personal characteristics, duty related, work related characteristics and depression. Using a SPSS/WIN 17.0 Program, descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test, ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression procedures were employed. As follows on the results; In Correlation analysis, work intensity, work concentration, vibration, work difficulty and job stress were positively correlated with depression. In multiple Regression, work intensity and work difficulty were significantly explained by depression. Given the findings, Do nevertheless support the need to develop effective depression intervention programs to reduce factors which work related condition and depression.

Compressive Strength and Environmental Investigation for Beneficial Use of Dredged Sediments (준설퇴적물 유효활용을 위한 압축강도 및 환경성 평가)

  • Yoon, Gil Lim;Bae, Yoon Shin;Yoon, Yeo Won;Kim, Suk Hyun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.2C
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2010
  • In this study, beneficial use of ocean contaminated sediments were investigated by laboratory and environmental tests, and their prototypes were released. Dredged material from Ulsan port is used for making cement treated samples and lightweight foamed samples, and various engineering tests were performed to identify the compressibility and stress-strain behaviors. Environmental tests were also performed for the beneficial uses. The values of Cu are a little higher than the suggested standard possible for reusing dredged material and equal to the suggested standard alarming for reusing dredged material, which shows environmental harmfulness for the reuse of construction material. In addition, particle size distribution, compaction test, Atterberg limit tests, specific gravity test, and unit weight test were performed to investigate the use of landfill cover materials. The shear strengths of cement treated soils were found to be enough for reclamation works.