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A Comparative Study on Calculator in Mathematics Educations Between Korea and Singapore (수학 수업 중 계산기 사용에 대한 한국과 싱가포르의 교육 비교)

  • Choi, Ji Sun
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.227-245
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    • 2018
  • Debates of calculators in mathematics lessons sometimes have happened in both countries that students rarely use calculators in math lessons including Republic of Korea and countries that students usually use calculators in math lessons. Korea has tried to activate usage of calculators in math lessons as the revision of national math curriculums and the development the strategies to support schools and math teachers. On the other hand, Singapore has the different educational strategies to use calculators in math lessons, but students have higher math achievements in TIMSS and interests in math lessons than Korea. This study intended to study the difference between Korea and Singapore on the usage of calculators in math lessons. To accomplish this, the study compared math curriculums of two countries on the usage of calculators and analysed TIMSS 2015 related with the survey items about calculators in math lessons. This study results in some suggestions that we should do in oder to use calculators in math lessons effectively.

A Study of Redesigning Electronic Records Management Policies (전자기록관리정책의 재설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-eok;Seol, Moon-won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.52
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2017
  • In consideration of the drastic transformation of records management environments, this study aims to suggest the directions for redesigning the electronic records management policies at a national level. First, it clarifies the four implicit objectives of electronic records management policies since the 2006 amendment of the Public Records Management Act, such as comprehensiveness for ensuring the appropriate management of any type of digital records, digital-friendly processes for records management, proper management for guaranteeing the evidential value of digital records, and long-term preservation of digital records. Second, it examines the challenging environmental factors in the areas since 2006. Third, it reviews the achievement of the policies as well as failures based on analyzing the policy documents and data from the National Archives of Korea. Fourth and finally, it suggests core areas and directions for redesigning the electronic records management policies, emphasizing the inclusiveness for data-type electronic records.

A Comparative Study on the Science Curriculum between Korea and Estonia: Focusing Chemistry Domain (한국과 에스토니아의 과학 교육과정 비교 연구: 화학 영역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyunjung;Kim, Sungki
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the science curriculum of Korea and Estonia with a focus on the chemistry domain, and draw implications for reference when revising the next curriculum. To this end, the overall curriculum design centered on science subjects and the core concepts of chemistry covered in subjects corresponding to the common curriculum of the two countries were compared. As a result of the analysis, first, Estonia specifically suggested how the core competencies suggested in the general lecture were specifically connected to science subject. In addition, there was a characteristic that the inquiry function, attitude, and value were specifically presented in the curriculum document. Second, as a result of analyzing the core concepts of chemistry, most of the concepts dealt with in Korea were also dealt with in Estonia. However, Estonia has a tendency to deal more qualitatively with broader concepts. The concepts covered in the chemistry subject exceeded the level of the common curriculum in Korea, but this subject also had the characteristic of attempting a qualitative approach.

The Verification Method for Missing Software Standardization in Weapon System - Focused on Firmware (무기체계 소프트웨어 규격화 누락여부 검증 방안 - 펌웨어 중심으로)

  • Song, Chi-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2021
  • In the case of weapon systems used by the military, defense standards are applied for economical and efficient procurement, management, and maintenance. Defense specifications are documents describing procedures and methods for determining whether technical requirements for products and services are consistent and apply to the production of weapon systems, quality assurance, and configuration management. Software is also subject to defense specifications, and is documented and managed in the same way as other defense specifications. Sometimes it happened to be standardized without some(or all) software. In this case, a competitive contract is impossible and it may affect the quality of weapon systems because the manufacturer arbitrarily changes the software without prior approval. So, software standardization is required, but it is very difficult to verify for firmware installed in hardware. This paper proposed a verification method for g software standardization, and we expect it will contribute to the efficient production and quality assurance of weapon systems.

XML Data Model and Interpreter Development for Authoring Interactive Convergence Contents based on HTML5 iframe (HTML5 iframe 기반 상호작용형 융합 콘텐츠 저작을 위한 XML 데이터 모형 및 해석기 개발)

  • Lee, Jun Jeong;Hong, June Seok;Kim, Wooju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.250-265
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    • 2020
  • In the N-Screen environment, HTML5 standard-based content development is inevitable. However, it is still passive the development of HTML5 manipulation type contents due to high development cost and insufficient infrastructure. Therefor we propose an efficient contents development model by convergence multimedia contents (such as video and audio) with HTML5 documents that can implement dynamic manipulation for user interaction. The proposed model is designed to divide the multimedia and iframe areas in the HTML5 layout page included the player for integrated contents control. Interactive HTML5 documents are divided into screen units and provided through iframe. The integrated control player composed based on the HTML5

Digital Literacy of Middle School Students for Informatics Education (정보 교육을 위한 중학생의 디지털 리터러시 수준 분석)

  • Choi, Jeongwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2022
  • In order for effective informatics education it is premisd that students have digital literacy. But the absence of informatics education for about 10 years has make students have low digital literacy, and as a result, there are many voices in the school field that it is difficult to have a smooth class. Therefore in this study, the elements of digital literacy required to efficiently operate the 2015 middle school informatics curriculum and digital literacy of middle school students was analyzed. As a result, the students showed biased use of the computing devices and software the frequently use. They were inexperienced in using hardware necessary for learning, understanding basic terms for online collaboration, understanding operating systems, information searching, and producing documents. This study is meaningful in that it provides basic data that serves as a guideline for the direction of digital literacy education for effective informatics education.

A study on the User Experience at Unmanned Checkout Counter Using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터를 활용한 편의점 간편식에 대한 의미 분석)

  • Kim, Ae-sook;Ryu, Gi-hwan;Jung, Ju-hee;Kim, Hee-young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to find out consumers' perception and meaning of convenience store convenience food by using big data. For this study, NNAVER and Daum analyzed news, intellectuals, blogs, cafes, intellectuals(tips), and web documents, and used 'convenience store convenience food' as keywords for data search. The data analysis period was selected as 3 years from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021. For data collection and analysis, frequency and matrix data were extracted using TEXTOM, and network analysis and visualization analysis were conducted using the NetDraw function of the UCINET 6 program. As a result, convenience store convenience foods were clustered into health, diversity, convenience, and economy according to consumers' selection attributes. It is expected to be the basis for the development of a new convenience menu that pursues convenience and convenience based on consumers' meaning of convenience store convenience foods such as appropriate prices, discount coupons, and events.

Research Records Management in Regional Public Hospital: Focusing on the Cases of Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Incheon Medical Center (지방의료원의 연구기록관리: 인천광역시의료원 임상연구윤리위원회(IRB) 사례)

  • Jiyeon Sim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2023
  • The Incheon Medical Center Institutional Review Board (IRB), a department that reflects the characteristics of Incheon Medical Center, a medical and public institution, was established in 2013. IRB contributes to performing its role as a local accountable care hospital and protecting researchers and subjects by proving the ethics of research conducted at the medical center. So far, IRB has reviewed a total of 80 research proposals for human subject research and human-derived material research, and it currently exists as an independent department directly under the president of the medical center. This paper aims to explain the registration and preservation of IRB-related records, the maintenance of the Records Management Standard Table and related regulations, and archives, as well as to present limitations and improvements in the disclosure, utilization, and classification of records.

Classifying and Characterizing the Types of Gentrified Commercial Districts Based on Sense of Place Using Big Data: Focusing on 14 Districts in Seoul (빅데이터를 활용한 젠트리피케이션 상권의 장소성 분류와 특성 분석 -서울시 14개 주요상권을 중심으로-)

  • Young-Jae Kim;In Kwon Park
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.3-20
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to categorize the 14 major gentrified commercial areas of Seoul and analyze their characteristics based on their sense of place. To achieve this, we conducted hierarchical cluster analysis using text data collected from Naver Blog. We divided the districts into two dimensions: "experience" and "feature" and analyzed their characteristics using LDA (Latent Dirichlet Allocation) of the text data and statistical data collected from Seoul Open Data Square. As a result, we classified the commercial districts of Seoul into 5 categories: 'theater district,' 'traditional cultural district,' 'female-beauty district,' 'exclusive restaurant and medical district,' and 'trend-leading district.' The findings of this study are expected to provide valuable insights for policy-makers to develop more efficient and suitable commercial policies.

A Method of Calculating Baseline Productivity by Reflecting Construction Project Data Characteristics (건설 프로젝트 데이터 특성을 반영한 기준생산성 산정 방법)

  • Kim Eunseo;Kim Junyoung;Joo Seonu;Ahn Changbum;Park Moonseo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2023
  • This research examines the need for a quantitative and objective method of calculating baseline productivity in the construction industry, which is known for its high volatility in performance and productivity. The existing literature's baseline productivity calculation methods rely heavily on subjective criteria, limiting their effectiveness. Additionally, data collection methods such as the "Five-minute Rating" are costly and time-consuming, making it challenging to collect detailed data at construction sites. To address these issues, this study proposes an objective baseline calculation method using unimpacted productivity BP, a work check sheet to systematically record detailed data, and a data collection and utilization process that minimizes cost and time requirements. This paper also suggests using unimpacted productivity BP and comparative analysis to address the objectivity and reliability issues of existing baseline productivity calculation methods.