• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무정전

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A Study on the Uninterruptible Power Open Phase Compensation Device (무정전 결상 보상장치에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Young-Joo;Oh, Jin-Tack;Kim, Na-Un;Shin, Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • It has been widely accepted that open phase may separate one of the power lines from power supply which is mainly caused by fuse melting, malfunction for source circuit breaker, contact failure, and disconnection under normal operating conditions, and is considered a kind of failure mode during disconnection of neutral wires as well. When open phase occurs, unequal voltage between phase might happen in the unbalanced load connected each phase, and further, depending on conditions of load, malfunction by providing low voltage. Moreover, load could be burned or overheated with overvoltage, which, in turn, can be a contributor to starting fires. Accordingly, in order to clearly overcome these problems, the current study aims to introduce the theory of uninterruptible power open phase compensation device, meaning that unbalanced power automatically restores balanced power and provides continuously the power supply without blackout, and verify it through simulation and experiments.

A Single-Phase Buck AC-AC Power Converter for Custom Power Applications (수용가 전원 응용을 위한 단상 Buck AC-AC 전력 변환기)

  • 강정식;최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.427-430
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    • 2001
  • Computers and automated manufacturing processes in industry are very susceptible to voltage sags and surges. The need for greater power reliability makes the end-users to use the uninterruptible power supply and other electronic power conditioning means to maintain the stable voltage. In this paper, a single-phase buck ac-ac converter for Custom Power Applications is presented. The presented converter uses IGBT's as switching module and maintains the stable voltage through PWM technology in spite of the input voltage sags and load rejections. In this paper, the operation characteristics of the power converter at steady state are illustrated using PSPICE simulations.

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Steady-State Performance Improvement of Single-Phase PWM Inverters Using PLL Technique (PLL 기법을 이용한 단상 PWM 인버터의 정상상태 성능개선)

  • 정세교;이대식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a precision voltage control technique of a single phase PWM inverter for a constant voltage and constant frequency(CVCF) applications. The proposed control scheme employs an additional phase-locked loop(PLL) compensator which is constructed using the output capacitor voltage and current. The computer simulation and experiment are carried out for the actual single-phase PWM inverter and it is well demonstrated from these results that the steady-state performance and total harmonic distortion(THD) are remarkably improved by employing the proposed technique.

Development of Hybrid Fuel Cell UPS System (하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 개발)

  • Hyun, Deok-Su;Jang, Min-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sin;Oh, Se-Woong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.235-235
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 친환경 신새생 에너지를 이용한 전력 시스템을 개발함으로써 전력 IT인 Smart Grid 기술 활용과 더불어 예기치 못한 정전으로부터 중요한 전자 장비를 보호하는 UPS 기능을 갖는 친환경 3.0kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템을 개발하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 시뮬레이션 기법을 이용하여 소형 경량화에 따른 구성 부품 배치 합리화 및 발생열 최적화 설계를 도출하였으며, 연료전지용 장수명 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지, 고효율 전력변환기, 하이브리드 PMS의 설계 및 제작과 개발된 3kW급 하이브리드 연료전지 UPS 시스템 기능 및 성능 평가를 공인 기관에서 검증받았다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 연료전지용 장수명 100Ah급 밀폐형 Ni-MH전지는 밀폐화와 더불어 장수명화 및 저온 방전 특성이 우수한 뿐만 아니라 KS규격을 모두 만족하였으며, 내구성도 DOD100%에서 1,093cycle의 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 또한, 전지 설계 및 제작 기술뿐만 아니라 양산화 관련 기술들이 개발되어 향후 고용량, 고출력, 장수명의 축전지가 필요로 하는 분야에 적용될 수 있는 기반이 마련되었다. 또한 고효율 전력 변환기 및 연료전지과 축전지를 조절하는 PMS을 탑재한 소형 경량화 된 친환경 IT제품의 이미지를 구현하였다.

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Bilateral Series Resonant Inverter for High Frequency Link UPS (고주파 링크 무정전 교류 전원장치를 위한 직렬 공진형 인버어터)

  • 신봉수;정용호;조규형
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.524-538
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    • 1989
  • A new bilateral series resonant inverter and its control method are proposed. The proposed inverter consists of zero current switched cycloconverter. Output voltage is regulated by modulating the average magnitude of resonant current sinusoidally. Cycloconverter synthesizes low frequency output voltage from high frequency resonant current pulses. In the proposed inverter, bidirectional power flow in possible and isolation transformer is miniaturized. The proposed control method is verified through simulation and experiment. The proposed inverter will satisfy the small size and low cost requirements of small Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) of less than 1 KVA suitable for micro-computers and electronic equipments used in office and home automation.

A Study on Measurement Technique of Insulation Resistance for Non-interrupting Inspection Using Non-contact Voltage Phase Detection Technology (비접촉 전압위상 검출 기술을 이용한 무정전 절연저항 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Dong-Woo;Lim, Young-Bae;Choi, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.8
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    • pp.1106-1112
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, measurement techniques are presented to test the performance of insulation without interruption if it is difficult to measure insulation resistance. Especially, non-contact voltage phase detection techniques have been developed that can be applied in environments where it is difficult to find voltage measurement locations such as component receptors. The performance verification of the non-interrupting insulation resistance measuring devices has been tested against existing products using standard calibration equipment and test jigs. The validation confirmed performance within 2 % for direct contact type and within 10 % for non-contact type. In addition, the procedure to make continuous insulation test using the equipment was proposed.

A Study on the PWN Inverter for the Design of UPS (무정전 전원(UPS)설계를 위한 PWN 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • 이성백;구용회;이종규
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1988
  • In a fixed AC power source the PWM techniques were used to vary the voltage and the fundamental frequency. The conventional PWM techniques due to the problem of commutation number and filter size have been studied the PWM output waveforms which applied the motor drive. However in this paper, the carrier frequency with sinusoidal PWM waveform is modulated from 10(KHz) to 45(KHz) using termination devices with high - speed switching capacity and applying LPF(Low Pass Filter) with small capacity to output of inverter and the PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation)is obtained. Considering the property of the speed and the control, the sinusoidal PWM control circuit was composed of the microprocessor and analog circuit. In experment result, the system properties are study on the sinusoidal voltage waveform with modulation index changing from 0.6 to 1.0.

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Development of the Composite Communication System for Controlling Electricity (전력제어용 복합통신시스템 개발)

  • Ju, Seong-Ho;Lee, Tae-Young;Park, Byung-Seok;Kim, Young-Hyun;Kang, Jong-Sik;Kwak, Kwi-Il;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2005
  • 전력선통신(PLC : Powerline Communication)을 기존에 이용되고 있는 통신 기술과 접목할 경우 각 통신 방식 간의 단점을 상호 보완할 수 있어 신뢰성, 유연성, 확장성이 우수한 배전계통의 자동화용통신시스템을 구성할 수 있게 된다. 이를 통해 배전계통의 자동화와 안정화를 이룰 수 있어 무정전, 고품질의 전력 공급이 가능해지며, 지상변압기 감시제어시스템, 원격 전력조정시스템, 전력품질 감시시스템 등 향후 도입될 다양한 배전계통의 자동화시스템 구성에 있어 통신망 임대비를 획기적으로 절감할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문에서는 전력선통신을 기반으로 한전 TRS와 위성망, 그리고 케이블, 광통신망을 통합함으로써 신뢰성이 높고 유연성이 뛰어난 복합통신 시스템을 제안하고자 한다.

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Improvement of Output Waveforms in UPS Using the Discrete Control Technique (이산제어기법을 이용한 UPS의 출력파형 개선)

  • 김대곤;박해암;오금곤;조금배;백형래;김영동
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1997
  • Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) system should provide a good quality and stable power supply no matter what the condition of the raw mains. And when the mains fails, it must provide uninterrupted power to the load for a specified time. In this paper. discrete control system is introduced to improve output waveforms of UPS. This technique can be obtained output voltage by discrete data of synchronous control and voltage control to various loac. And then, the compact and light UPS can be realized by remove of the analog circuit and simulation and ezperinentation were performed with this control algofihtm. The experiment result show the effectiveness of proposed UPS system uwing the discrete control techjique.

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Operation and Control Strategy of a New Hybrid ESS-UPS system (수요관리와 비상발전기능을 갖는 새로운 하이브리드 ESS-UPS 시스템의 운영 및 제어전략)

  • Kim, Sang-jin;Kwon, Min-ho;Kim, Hyo-jun;Choi, Se-wan;Hwang, Dong-ok;Lee, Dong-ju;Paik, Seok-min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 에너지 저장시스템(ESS)과 무정전 전원장치(UPS)를 하나로 통합한 새로운 하이브리드 ESS-UPS 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 ESS와 UPS를 하나로 통합함으로써 전력변환 시스템(PCS)의 가격을 줄이고 배터리의 이용률을 높일 수 있다. 또한 기존의 on-line UPS와는 달리 두 종류의 중요부하를 구성할 수 있어 PCS의 용량대비 비상발전 용량을 증대시키는 것이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 하이브리드 ESS-UPS 시스템의 운영 전략 및 급속 모드전환 알고리즘을 제안하며, 5kW급 축소 시작품을 통한 실험 결과로 타당성을 입증하였다.

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