• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무요소법

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Development of a new method for improving finite element solutions by placing nodes arbitrarily (임의의 절점 추가로 개선된 유한요소해를 얻는 새로운 방법의 개발)

  • Kim, Hye-Yeong;Kim, Hyun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.674-677
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    • 2008
  • An advanced computational strategy for improvement of the accuracy of the structural analysis is developed in this paper. The finite elements connecting the primary nodes are constructed as a ground mesh in a domain, and the secondary nodes can be placed arbitrarily without reconstruction of a mesh. The support domains of the secondary nodes are defined on the basis of finite element mesh, and the shape functions are constructed by using MLS(moving least square) approximations. The present method is useful for controlling the errors without reconstruction of mesh when you add or remove nodes in a domain.

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The Petrov-Galerkin Natural Element Method : II. Linear Elastostatic Analysis (페트로프-갤러킨 자연요소법 : II. 선형 정탄성 해석)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Lee, Hong-Woo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2005
  • In order to resolve a common numerical integration inaccuracy of meshfree methods, we introduce an improved natural clement method called Petrov-Galerkin natural element method(PG-NEM). While Laplace basis function is being taken for the trial shape function, the test shape function in the present method is differently defined such that its support becomes a union of Delaunay triangles. This approach eliminates the inconsistency of tile support of integrand function with the regular integration domain, and which preserves both simplicity and accuracy in the numerical integration. In this paper, the validity of the PG-NEM is verified through the representative benchmark problems in 2-d linear elasticity. For the comparison, we also analyze the problems using the conventional Bubnov-Galerkin natural element method(BG-NEM) and constant strain finite clement method(CS-FEM). From the patch test and assessment on convergence rate, we can confirm the superiority of the proposed meshfree method.

Aeroelastic Analysis of Bearingless Rotor Systems in Hover and Forward Flight (무 베어링 로터 시스템의 정지 및 전진 비행시 공력탄성학적 해석)

  • Lim, In-Gyu;Lee, In
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the aeroelastic response and stability of bearingless rotors are investigated using a large deflection beam theory. The outboard main blade, flexbeam, and torque tube are all assumed to be an elastic beam undergoing arbitrary large displacements and rotations. The finite element equations of motion obtained from Hamilton's principle. Two-dimensional quasi-steady strip theory is used to evaluate aerodynamic forces. In hover, the modal approach method based on coupled rotating natural modes is used for the stability analysis. In forward flight, the nonlinear periodic blade steady response is obtained by integrating the full finite element equation in time through a coupled trim procedure with a vehicle trim. The results of the full finite element analysis using the large deflection beam theory are compared with those of a previously published modal analysis using the moderate deflection-type beam theory.

Analysis of Vibration-Noise Characteristics of a Passenger Car (승용차의 진동 소음 특성 해석)

  • 성명호;이장무;김석현;박동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 반연성해석(Semi-coupling analysis) 즉 음향 응답이 구조와 음향 시스템의 모달 계수로 표현되는 방법과 구조-음향 연성계수를 이용한 소음저감의 예를 제시한다. 이전까지의 연성해석에서는 해석의 신뢰성을 위 하여 실험에서 구한 구조 모우드를 사용하였다. 그러나 설계단계에서 차실소 음을 예측하고 설계변경의 자료를 제시하기 위해서는 유한요소법을 이용한 예측이 필수적이다. 본 연구에서는 부분 구조 합성법, 주요 결합부에 상세 유한요소 모델의 정적해석등에 의한 등가모델링 기법, 감도해석을 이용한 결 합부 모델링기법을 이용한 유한요소법 구조모우드해석과 그 결과를 이용한 연성해석의 결과를 보여준다.

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A Review on the Numerical Simulations of Crack Propagation and Meshless Methods (균열전파 수치시뮬레이션과 무요소법의 연구동향)

  • Nam, Yong-Yun;Park, Seong-Hwan
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.29
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    • pp.69-82
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    • 1999
  • Numerical techniques for the simulations of crack propagation are reviewed. This paper highlights the meshless methods as a potential method for the simulations. thus they are reviewed deeply. Especially the theoretical aspects of meshless methods are discussed. and it is shown that all meshless methods are based on the PUM and unified in GFEM even though they are originated from different sources.

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Analysis of Metal Forming Process Using Meshfree Method (무요소법에 의한 금속성형공정의 해석)

  • Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1569-1572
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    • 2003
  • Meshfree approximations exhibit significant potential to solve partial differential equations. Meshfree methods have been successfully applied to various problems which the traditional finite element methods have difficulties to handle, including the quasi-static and dynamic fracture. large deformation problems, contact problems, and strain localization problems. A meshfree method based on the reproducing kernel particle approximation(RKPM) is applied to sheet metal forming analysis in this research. Metal forming examples, such as stretch forming and flanging operation, are analyzed to demonstrate the performance of the proposed meshfree method for largely deformed elasto-plastic material.

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Energy band structure calculation of crystalline solids using meshfree methods (무요소법을 이8한 결정고체의 에너지 띠 구조 계산)

  • 전석기;임세영
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2002
  • A meshfree formulation for the calculation of energy band structure is presented. The conventional meshfree shape function is modified to handle the periodicity of Bravais lattice, and applied to the calculation of real-space electronic-band structure. Numerical examples include the Kronig-Penney model potential and the empirical pseudopotentials of diamond and zinc-blonde semiconductors. Results demonstrate that the meshfree method be a promising one as a real-space technique for the calculations of diverse physical band structures.

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Beam analysis methods using RKPM (무요소법에서 RKPM을 이용한 보 해석 방안)

  • 송태한
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, effective analysis of beam is studied using the RKPM in meshless methods. So, RKPM is extended for solving moderately thick and thin beam. General Timoshenko beam theory is used for formulation. Shear locking is the main difficulty in analysis of beam structures. The shear relaxation factor and corrected shear rigidity are introduced to overcome shear locking. Analysis results obtained reveal that RKPM using introduced methods Is free of locking and very effectively applicable to deeply as well as shallowly beams.

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Analysis on a Simple Waveguide Using Meshfree Method (무요소법을 이용한 waveguide 내의 필드 분포 해석)

  • Lee, Chany;Woo, Dong-Kyun;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the formulation of fast moving least square reproducing kernel method (FMLSRKM) which is a kind of meshfree methods. FMLSRKM has some advantages compared to conventional numerical techniques such as finite element method. For simple analysis on a rectangular waveguide, point collocation scheme is introduced and applied.

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Construction Stage Analysis of Cable-Stayed Bridges Using the Unstrained Element Length Method (무응력길이법을 이용한 사장교의 시공단계 해석)

  • Park, Se Woong;Jung, Myung Rag;Min, Dong Ju;Kim, Moon Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.991-998
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    • 2016
  • The propose of this study is to demonstrate how efficiently and accurately the construction stages of cable-stayed bridges are analyzed using the unstrained length method (ULM) in which all unstrained element lengths are determined from a simplified analytical method (Jung et al., 2015). A forward analysis of cable-stayed bridges using the commercial FEA program, MIDAS is sequentially carried out considering the lack of fit force but the ULM is able to analyze a intermediate construction stage directly by taking the corresponding unstrained lengths of the construction stage model simply. The closing load step analysis is achieved by loading the pavement and counter weight forces in reverse. An Incheon bridge model is analyzed using the present ULM and the commercial program, respectively, and the two analysis results are compared.