• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무역인력양성

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Some Recommendations for E-commerce Promotion in Korea (전자상거래 제도개선 방안)

  • Jee, K.Y.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2017
  • 본 보고서는 KISA의 지원에 의하여 수행된 2016년 '전자상거래제도개선전담반'의 토론내용을 중심으로 대표저자인 필자가 작성했다. 우리나라는 2016년초 처음으로 전자상거래 무역이 흑자를 기록했다. 그러나 무역 규모에 비해 전자상거래 수출실적이 극히 미흡하다는 판단 아래 정책 효과를 배가할 범정부적 제도 개선책을 도출했다. 제I장에서는 전자상거래가 앞으로 대한민국 수출의 경제성장 동력원으로서 일익을 담당할 중요한 부문임을 역설하고, 제II장 본론에서 용어의 통일, 전자상거래 무역통계 제도 개선, 유통 통관 관세 제도 개선, 전자상거래 고급인력 양성, 글로벌 공동이용 플랫폼 기술개발 지원, 전자상거래 지원을 위한 표준화 등 개선안을 정리하였고, 제III장에서는 정책제언을 수록했다.

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A Study on the Infrastructure for the Development of Cyber Trade (사이버무역 활성화를 위한 인프라 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Ji-Hong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2001
  • 급속히 변화하는 무역환경은 새로운 경쟁을 유발시키게 될 것이며, 이러한 경쟁은 변화하는 환경에 적용하지 못하는 기업들을 도태시킬 것이며, 새로운 환경에 적극적으로 대응하는 기업에게는 더 많은 기회와 이윤을 가져다 줄 것이다. 따라서 새로운 환경에 객용하며, 경쟁에서 살아남기 위해서 기업들은 나름대로 철저한 준비와 함께 적극적인 대용을 하여야 할 것이나, 사회 전반적인 인프라 구축은 개인이나 기업의 입장에서는 대응하기가 어려운 부분이다. 따라서 이러한 사이버무역의 활성화를 위한 인프라의 구축은 국가적 차원에서 논의되어야 할 것이다. 즉, 사이버무역으로의 환경 변화에 대응하기 위해 산 관 학의 연계에 의한 전문 인력 양성과 법 제도적 개선 방안, R & D 지원 방안 및 시설기반 확충 방안, 정보 인프라 구축 및 물류 기반 조성 방안 등에 대한 사이버무역의 활성화를 위한 인프라 구축은 국가적 차원에서 논의 시행 지원되어야 할 것이다.

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A Comparative Study on the Promotion Policy of Electronic Trade in the U.S.A. and Singapore (미국과 싱가포르의 전자무역 지원정책에 관한 비교 연구 - 비정형 전자무역 분야의 사례분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Seong-Bong;Shim, Sang-Ryul
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.225-240
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    • 2001
  • 미국과 싱가포르는 모두 세계에서 가장 우수한 기업 경영환경을 제공하는 국가이다. 그러나 미국이 자유방임형이라고 한다면 싱가포르는 철저하게 계획형이라는 점에서 다르다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 미국과 싱가포르의 전자무역 지원정책의 사례를 분석하고, 상호비교를 통해 우리 나라 전자무역 지원정책에 대한 시사점을 파악하였다. 본 연구의 가장 큰 시사점은 전자무역의 활성화가 기본적으로 민간의 적극적인 참여로 이루어져야 한다는 것이다. 정부의 역할은 주도적인 입장이 아닌 철저한 지원자의 입장에서 수행되어야 한다. 정부가 거래알선 및 e마켓플레이스 등 전자무역의 핵심적인 활동에 직접적으로 관여하기보다는 관련된 민간기업을 육성하고, 기업들의 전자무역 수행능력을 제고시키며, 기업의 전자무역 활동이 원활하게 이루어질 수 있도록 전자무역 인프라의 확충에 정책의 초점을 맞추어야 한다는 점이다. 향후 전자무역 촉진을 위한 주요 정책의 방향으로 전자무역에 대한 기본적인 인식을 제고 할 수 있는 홍보활동 강화, 전자상거래 지원기관과 전통적인 무역지원기관들의 연계 및 산학연계 활동의 촉진을 통해서 중소 기업에 대한 실질적인 전자무역의 지원, 전자무역 관련 전문인력의 체계적인 양성, 무역 관련 공공정보시스템의 개선 등이 제시될 수 있다.

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A Study on Educational Contents and Teaching Method of Merchandising and Service Trade in Changing Trade Era (무역환경 변화에 따른 상품·서비스무역 교육콘텐츠 및 방식에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Jae-Seong;PARK, Se-Hun;LIM, Sung-Chul
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.78
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2018
  • When existing trade creates a product, a series of processes is terminated when a seller or a buyer subscribes for transportation insurance and is guided through customs procedures according to the terms of the sales contract and then receives payment for it. Training practical Trade kowhow is also educated focusing on the procedures of these contracts. A new paradigm of the fourth industrial revolution was launched in the development of information communication technology and computer technology. Also, due to the Xinhuo tradeism triggered by the United States, the risk of commodity trading is further increasing. Currently, trade practical education of university and industry is carried out for most lecture and discussion. Since 2014, the curriculumof the department of trade has been increasingly managed by the NCS process. The curriculumof the department of trade department has the advantage of being managed in consideration of the characteristics of the company that wishes to find employment and the level of work content. Standardized, the curriculumcan faithfully reflect the characteristics of the company and the level of the work content. In the new era, a new educational method that reflects the trend of the 4th industrial revolution era is necessary. In this research, we propose that service trade practical education should be educated mainly on contracts, not on procedural basis as with traditional commodity trade education.

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An Empirical Study on Main Factors Affecting Technology Balance of Payments (기술무역수지에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인들에 대한 실증연구)

  • Pak, Cheolmin;Ku, Bonchul
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.61-89
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to estimate empirically the respective impacts of R&D expenditure, R&D labor, overseas direct investment, commodity trade balance, and technology trade openness on technology balance of payments. To examine the presence of co-integration between them, this paper employed the ARDL-bounds test using time series data from 1981 to 2014, and the result shows that there is a stable long-run equilibrium relationship among them. Furthermore, we estimated long- and short-run coefficients of the technology balance of payments with respect to each variables based on long-run equilibrium equation and error correction model. As a result, the technology balance of payments respond negatively to R&D labor and technology trade openness, and R&D expenditure does produce positive effects in the long-run, while coefficients of overseas direct investment and commodity trade balance in the long-run are not statistically significant. Besides, according to results of error correction model, overseas direct investment only has clearly a positive effects in the short-run, in contrast, the short-term relationships between the other variables and the technology balance of payments could not definitively derived. This implies that it is necessary to procure and cultivate talented personnel, as well as to enlarge gradually technology trade size in order to improve technology balance of payments from a long-term point of view.

Innovation and Future Skills Needs-Green Car (기술혁신과 미래숙련수요 대응-그린카 발전을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Gyu-Hee;Lee, Joong-Man
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.399-422
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    • 2010
  • Global expansion of regulation for carbon emission has brought new industrial regulations and trade barriers while the global economy is promoting economic stimulus through a variety of green investments such as renewable energy development, energy efficiency increase, and environmental improvement simultaneously. Korean government is trying to seek a new opportunity to grow through green investment in this change of business environment and businesses are facing the transition to low-carbon and eco-friendly structure for their survival. It is promoting not only industry structure changes and conversion but also demanding changes of workforce composition and requirement skills. In response to convergence of green economy, manpower development for future skills needs is provided the main impetus for response as well as promotion green growth. This study will analyze human resource development plan due to future skills needs emphasizing on automative industry. Also the study will be researched on the problems of present curriculum of undergraduate and look for improvements tasks. Upon the result, promotion plans for human resource development in other sectors of green car in response to future skills needs in green growth can be found.

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The Direction & Strategy of Human Resources Development in Global Business Practise in the 4th Industrial Revolution (4차 산업혁명시대 무역인력양성 방향과 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Won-Gil
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the trade issues and curriculum issues of universities in the 4th Industrial Revolution era with the aim of finding strategies to improve the curriculum of international commerce and to cultivate trade manpower by matching them with the trade job competencies required by trade enterprises. To this end, trade college students, GTEP partners, industry-academia partners, and expert groups of N university were asked to provide information on trade curriculum for the current curriculum. The resulting data were analyzed by questionnaire frequency analysis and FGI method to reveal that both students and graduates are interested in improving the trade curriculum of the university, and that companies are also demanding talents who are responsible for the comprehensive process of trade practice and can perform sincerely and comprehensively. Therefore, we have established a new curriculum that is suitable for the 4th industrial age, opened a certificate acquisition course suitable for the needs of the company, and developed the commercial practice, trade simulation, capstone design, and PBL teaching method. Ways are suggesting to reduce mismatch between universities and companies.

Asia Pallet System Federation & Asia Unit Load School (국제동향 - 아시아통합물류시스템 구축의 핵심적 추진역할)

  • Park, Eun-Gyu
    • Pallet News
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    • s.57
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    • pp.4-7
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    • 2010
  • 파렛트는 물류의 기본이다. 아시아 파렛트 표준화를 실현하여 아시아 통합물류시스템을 구축하면 아시아 물류선진화를 통하여 역내 물류효율화는 물론 무역발전에 크게 기여할 것이다. (사)한국파렛트컨테이너협회는 지난 2002년부터 본 사업에 착수하여 2006년에 APSF(Asia Pallet System Federation) 창립 운영과 AULS(Asia Unit Load School) 교육활동으로 아시아 전역에 많은 물류전문인력을 양성하여 왔으며 앞으로도 계속 이어나가 아시아 일관수송용 표준파렛트를 통한 아시아통합물류시스템을 성공적으로 구축할 것이다.

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A Study on the Trade Intensity of Garments in Myanmar (미얀마 의류 무역결합도에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Hong-Kyun;Kang, Shin-Won
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.137-161
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines Myanmar's garment industry comparative's competitiveness by selecting Korea and Japan-Myanmar's main target exporting countries for their garment industry-and China and Thailand, the neighboring countries it has continued to have business relationships with since the economic sanctions in selecting the target countries, this study presents a competitive outlook at the Myanmar garment industry's potential for the future by analyzing trade intensity per main garment product. Therefore, Korea should recognize the advantages of Myanmar, compared to other countries with similar competitiveness in the textile industry, and should develop Myanmar textile industry into a future-oriented garment industry through measures such as labor force training, scaling up both industrial relations and safety facilities, and establishing sound labor-management relations.

An Analysis on the Trade Structure between Korea and Middle East for Increasing Trade. (한국과 중동 지역 간 상품교역 활성화를 위한 무역구조 연구)

  • Ahn, Tae-Kun;Kim, Sung-Ryong
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is on the expansion of trade between South Korea and Middle East Countries. This paper examines the existing state of the Middle East area. The Trade Intensity index and Trade Specialization index analysis enables to evaluate the trade between South korea and Middle east Countries. Hence, this study explains how to proceed the trade and shows some items for advancement in the market. And it gives also some products for vitalizing the export in South Korea. Furthermore, this presents the next-generation growth engines industry and develops new market frontier. In order to promote trade between South korea and Middle East area, korean government must be keep trying to make the FTA with middle east. and korean company must be improving to understand the local culture and to hire special for Middle East.

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