• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무선 이동로봇

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Monitoring System for DC Motor Control Using Intel PXA 255 (인텔 PXA 255를 이용한 DC 모터 제어용 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jeong, Goo-Jong;Son, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.312-313
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    • 2008
  • 로봇산업과 정밀기계산업을 포함한 많은 산입현장에서 서보모터를 이용한 기기 및 응용제품들이 다양하게 활용되고 있다. 이때 현장의 특성에 맞는 제어 시스템의 개발을 위해서나 사용 현장에서의 모터 동작 모니터링을 위해 제어가 편리한 사용자 친화적인 모니터링 시스템을 활용 한다면 업무 효율을 향상 시킬 수 잇다. 본 논문에서 개발한 DC모터 제어 및 모니터링 시스템은 임베디드 시스템을 기반으로 설계되었다. 이 시스템은 Intel PXA255 CPU를 장착하고 리눅스를 OS로 사용하였으며, 블루투스를 이용한 무선통신으로 모터 드라이버와 모니터링 및 제어에 필요한 데이터를 주고 받는다. 또한, 사용자 친화적인 GUI(Graphical User Interface)로 구성되어 조작 및 관리가 편리하다. 임베디드 기기의 특성상 시스템의 규모가 작고 무선 통신이 가능한 블루투스를 사용하였기 때문에 휴대성과 이동성이 뛰어나다는 장점이 있다. 이는 업무 효율의 향상을 기대할 수 있게 한다.

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A Study on Implementation of Zigbee Module based on CC520 (CC2520 기반의 지그비 모듈 구현에 대한 연구)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Bae, Young-Chul;Roh, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we developed a Zigbee module based on CC2520 which is possible to construct the mesh network and also support to Zigbee Pro standard as a preceding research of autonomous moving of mobile robot using Zigbee. After manufacturing the Zigbee module, we selected antenna to fit Zigbee wireless frequency band using network analyze as means performance improvement. We also carry out an impedance matching of Zigbee module, extend the possible distance of two-way wireless communication and ensure the safety of communication.

Wireless Multihop Communications for Frontier cell based Multi-Robot Path Finding with Relay Robot Random Stopping (다중홉 통신 기법을 활용한 네트워크 로봇의 협력적 경로 탐색)

  • Jung, Jin-Hong;Kim, Seong-Lyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11B
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    • pp.1030-1037
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an algorithm for the path-finding problem in unknown environments with cooperative and commutative multi-robots. To verify the algorithm, we investigate the problem of escaping through the exit of a randomly generated maze by muti-robots. For the purpose, we adopt the so called frontier cells and cell utility functions, which were used in the exploration problem for the multi-robots. For the wireless communications among the mobile robots, we modify and utilize the so called the random basket routing, a kind of hop-by-hop opportunistic routing. A mobile robot, once it finds the exit, will choose its next action, either escape immediately or stay-and-relay the exit information for the others, where the robot takes one action based on a given probability. We investigate the optimal probability that minimizes the average escaping time (out of the maze to the exit) of a mobile robot.

A Research of the Development Plan for a Highly Adaptable FSR (Fire Safety Robot) in the Scene of the Fire (화재현장에 적합한 소방방재로봇의 개발 방향 탐색)

  • Kim, Kook-Rae;Kim, Jin-Taek
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • FSR has been placed and operated in the Daegu Fire & Safety Department on a trial basis since September 2009. This research proposes a direction for developing the robot, which will provide greater field adaptability and efficiency through analyzing in-depth interviews and surveys of firefighters who have operated the robot. Analysis has shown that an Assistant FSR is expected to enhance maneuverability and improve the performance of wheels, which will increase the capacity for navigating obstacles. The Field FSR needs improvements in convenience of control, making the weight lighter, and stabilization of radio communications to eliminate tangled wires. Overall satisfaction regarding the performance of robots currently in operation is low, while preference toward using the Assistant robot in the field is also low, shown at 8.4%. Therefore, it is urgently necessary to vitalize usage of FSR in the field so that early commercialization of the FSR will contribute to reinforce both growth and competitiveness of the domestic robotics industry.

Location Estimation and Navigation of Mobile Robots using Wireless Sensor Network and Ultrasonic Sensors (무선 센서 네트워크와 초음파 센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 위치 인식과 주행)

  • Chun, Chang-Hee;Park, Jong-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.9
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    • pp.1692-1698
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we use wireless sensor network and ultrasonic sensors to estimate local position of mobile robots, and to navigate it. Ultra sonic sensor is simple and accurate so it is good to use in local estimation and navigation of mobile robots. But to obtain accurate distance of two sensors they need to face each others as possible as they can. To solve this problem we rotate ultra sonic sensor which is attached to robot in 360 degrees and obtain accurate distance. We can estimate precise position of mobile robot by triangulation using obtained distance information. A mobile robot navigates using embedded encoder and compensates its coordinates by ultrasonic sensors. Results of Experiments show proposed method obtains accurate distance between sensors and coordinates of position of robot. And mobile robots can navigate designated path well.

Wireless LAN based Teleoperation of a Mobile Robot with Force-reflection (무선 LAN기반에서 힘 반영을 이용한 이동로봇의 원격제어)

  • Hong, Hyun-Ju;Park, Chang-Jun;Ro, Young-Shick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we constructed the infrastructure with wireless LAN and Access Point in the indoor environment and implemented the teleoperation. Wireless LAN based teleoperation system is irregular communication delay according to environment condition and occurrence possibility of blackout is very high. In this paper, In case these problem happened, we measured communication delay time by real time, and did mobile robot to control harmoniously through vision and force reflection information. Also, we present obstacle-avoidance mode that mobile robot can travel without collision using direction information in case communication delay time is large. We proved usefulness of presented algorithm through teleoperation experiment to apply presented algorithm.

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The Adaptive Control for the Teleoperated Mobile Robot through the Wireless LAN (이동로봇의 무선 원격조정을 위한 적응제어)

  • Shim, Kyo-Man;Hong, Hyun-Ju;Kwon, Seok-Geun;Ro, Young-Shick
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2002
  • When a system is teleoperated in the indoor environment through the wireless LAN, we must consider the communication time delay. The time delay is random and unbounded due to the inherent characteristic and surrounding environment. As result of this, the stability and performance of the teleoperated system is degraded. In this paper, we present the adaptive control algorithm to overcome this problem by measuring time delay and allocating task corresponding to time delay dynamically. And the simple experiment is conducted to demonstrate the feasibility.

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Smart Device Security Technology for Cyber Defense (사이버 국방을 위한 스마트 단말 보안기술)

  • Son, Iek-Jae;Kim, Il-Ho;Yang, Jong-Hyu;Lee, Nam-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.10
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    • pp.986-992
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    • 2012
  • As the utilization of smart mobile devices such as smartphones increases, the desire to utilize such devices to control and monitor combat situations also arises. As smart mobile devices with various ICT get integrated with various weaponry system, a new phase of future warfare can be introduced. Moreover, smartphone-based real-time information technology for joint battle command system will be converged with surveillance control to become a leading example of convergence of cyber defense and information technology. Furthermore, mobile device security technology ideal for mobile wireless network environments can be applied to military robots. The following paper will give an overview of smart mobile device usage used for military purposes in battle command system, various security threats and the mobile device security technology to correspond to such security threats.

Object Detection Method on Vision Robot using Sensor Fusion (센서 융합을 이용한 이동 로봇의 물체 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.4
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2007
  • A mobile robot with various types of sensors and wireless camera is introduced. We show this mobile robot can detect objects well by combining the results of active sensors and image processing algorithm. First, to detect objects, active sensors such as infrared rays sensors and supersonic waves sensors are employed together and calculates the distance in real time between the object and the robot using sensor's output. The difference between the measured value and calculated value is less than 5%. We focus on how to detect a object region well using image processing algorithm because it gives robots the ability of working for human. This paper suggests effective visual detecting system for moving objects with specified color and motion information. The proposed method includes the object extraction and definition process which uses color transformation and AWUPC computation to decide the existence of moving object. Shape information and signature algorithm are used to segment the objects from background regardless of shape changes. We add weighing values to each results from sensors and the camera. Final results are combined to only one value which represents the probability of an object in the limited distance. Sensor fusion technique improves the detection rate at least 7% higher than the technique using individual sensor.

A Study of the WPT Module Using Inductive Coupling for the Convergence Applications (융합형 어플리케이션을 위한 자기유도 방식의 무선전력전송 모듈설계에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Park, Ju-Hoon;Kang, Bo-An
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2015
  • Inductive Power Transfer (IPT) systems have successfully been developed and used to replace traditional conductive power transfer systems where physical connection is either inconvenient or impossible, such as biomedical implants, undersea vehicles, and contactless battery chargers of robots, for providing power to movable or detachable loads. Inductive Coupling uses magnetic fields to transfer power. There is a primary coil, which generates a magnetic field. Then there is another secondary coil which is composed of a capacitor and a coil, the capacitor creates a circuit with the primary and secondary coils. This paper discusses design method and several implementation alternatives for wireless energy transmission systems. It presents realization examples for these alternatives. Wireless energy transmission is investigated in numerous convergence applications due to its simplicity and advantages.