• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무선자원할당제어

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Performance Analysis of Hybrid Downlink Call Admission Control Algorithm for Supporting Wireless Multimedia Services (무선 멀티 미디어 서비스를 위한 하이브리드 호 접속 제어 알고리듬의 제안 및 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.9A
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    • pp.1031-1038
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    • 2004
  • The call admission control algorithm of hybrid scheme is proposed to enhance the QoS(quality of service) of attempted multimedia calls. In the initial stage of 3rd generation multimedia services networks, the major limitations include the small sefyice coverage and the limited radio link capacity. Because the initial massive deployment of network elements such as base stations, base station controllers, and mobile switching centers is restricted to populated areas and the other areas should be covered with the fewer network elements, the radio channel resources are hmited and coverage network is supposed to be established. Therefore the QoS of multimedia services is expected to be severely degraded when tentative traffic hot spot occurs frequently. Thus, the blocking probability of attempted calls mcreases when relatively large number of users try to place multimedia calls in a hot spot area of the wireless networks. In this situation, the proposed hybrid scheme can mitigate the degradation of the QoS of multimedia services by using the available radio channels of the neighboring cells.

Design and Validation of MAC Protocol for B-WLL System (B-WLL 시스템 MAC 프로토콜의 설계 및 검증)

  • Back, Seung-Kwon;Kim, Eung-Bae;Han, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.468-478
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we designed a B-WLL MAC(Media Access Control) protocol and validated its operation for implementation of high-speed subscriber networks. Our MAC protocol was designed by SDL using the DAVIC specifications based upon the variable contention/reserved time slot allocation algorithm. For validation of our MAC protocol, Syntax and semantic error check were performed by the Simulation Builder of ObjectGeode and the MAC(Message Sequence Chart) respectively. The validation results showed that our B-WLL MAC protocol is working correctly and may successfully support B-WLL services.

Various Traffic Class Data for Real Time Scheduling in the Wireless ATM Network (무선 ATM망에서 다양한 트래픽 클래스를 위한 실시간 만족 스케줄링)

  • Yang, Young-Rok;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Yup, Jae-Hun;Lee, Eun-Hui;Kim, Myung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.1415-1418
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    • 2002
  • 최근 정보 통신 기술의 발달에 따라 음성 서비스 등과 같은 단일 서비스를 제공하던 무선 통신망이 음성, 데이터, 고화질 정지화면, 동영상 및 다양한 정보형태의 멀티미디어 서비스를 추구하고 있다. 이처럼 다양한 종류의 멀티미디어 트래픽을 지원하기 위해서는 매체 접근 제어(MAC) 프로토콜이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 서로 다른 종류의 트래픽이 혼재된 무선 ATM 환경에서 폭주제어 정보를 가지고 각 트래픽 클래스의 QoS를 만족할 수 있는 동적 자원 할당 방식 기반의 MAC 프로토콜을 제안한다. 각 트래픽 클래스의 데이터 전송 스케줄링을 제안함으로서 CBR이나 VBR의 실시간 데이터의 손실을 최소화하고 네트워크 상태에 따른 ABR 트래픽 클래스에 최소의 고정적인 대역폭을 할당함으로서 실시간 비실시간 데이터의 비효율성 문제 해결 방안을 제시한다. 그리고 각각의 트래픽 모델에 대한 허용 테스트 식을 제공함으로서 다른 실시간 또는 비실시간 채널에 영향을 수지 않고 새로운 채널을 설정한 수 있는 방안을 제시한다.

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Radio Resource Sharing using Power Control of Base-station in Cognitive Radio System (코그니티브 라디오 시스템에서의 전력 제어를 이용한 무선 자원 공유)

  • Kwon, Yang-Soo;Ji, Young-Geun;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.10A
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    • pp.1057-1064
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    • 2007
  • Cognitive radio(CR) technique which utilizes empty frequency bands allocated to private business but not being used temporally has been researched. According to the standard, CR users detect the primary user using the same channel, CR users should move to the another channel to guarantee the primary user's decodability. Thus, CR systems cannot use the same channel and support the CR user's QoS(Quality of Service) during the channel moving time. In this paper, we propose a radio resource sharing method that CR basestation controls the transmission power with the primary user's SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) to increase the spectral efficiency of area and to minimize the outage of CR users. In addition, computer simulation demonstrates show that the proposed method improved spectral efficiency of area and decreased outage probability of CR users.

A Parent-controlled Collision Avoidance Scheme in GTS-based Wireless Sensor Network (GTS 기반 무선 센서 네트워크에서 부모 제어 충돌 회피 방안)

  • Lee, Kilhung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a collision avoidance scheme for wireless sensor networks that use a GTS-based channel allocation scheme. Many sensor nodes can share a GTS channel for sending their data to the sink node. When a node tries to send a frame at a shared GTS channel, a collision can be occurred when there is a node that uses the same backoff number. For decreasing a wireless collision, the parent assigns a backoff number when a child node registers to it. Further, when a collision occurs during a data transfer, the parent node reassigns a new backoff number for the child node. Simulation results show that there is a decreased collision number with suggested parent-controlled collision avoidance scheme by effectively controlling the backoff number of the child.

Implementation of Mobility Supporting Server in ATM Switch (ATM 스위치의 이동성 지원 서버의 구현)

  • Seo, Ju-Hwan;Byeon, Tae-Yeong;Lee, Won-Yeol;Heo, Seong-Jin;Park, Seon-Yeong;Sin, Yong-Uk;Han, Gi-Jun;Lee, Chae-U;Gang, Seong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 1999
  • 무선 ATM에서 단말의 이동성을 지원하기 위해서는 핸드오버 기법과 이에 따른 경로 재설정 및 자원재할당, 그리고 서비스 품질(Quality of Service : QoS) 및 트래픽 제어 기술의 구현이 필요하다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해서 본 논문에서는 무선 ATM기능을 ATM망의 한요소로 보고 기존 ATM 스위치의 Q.2931 프로토콜을 별도의 수정없이 그대로수용하면서 ATM 스위치에 단말의 이동성을 지원하는 별도의 이동성 지원 서버를 두는 방안을 제시하고 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 이동성 지원 서버는 단말의 이동성 자원을 성공적으로 수행하면서 클러스터 단위로 단말의 이동성 서비스를 지원할 수 있음을 보였다.

Dual Token Bucket based HCCA Scheduler for IEEE 802.11e (IEEE 802.11e WLAN 위한 이중 리키 버킷 기반 HCCA 스케줄러)

  • Lee, Dong-Yul;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.11B
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    • pp.1178-1190
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    • 2009
  • IEEE 802.11e proposed by IEEE 802.11 working group to guarantee QoS has contention based EDCA and contention free based HCCA. HCCA, a centralized polling based mechanism of 802.11e, needs a scheduling algorithm to allocate the network resource efficiently. The existing standard scheduler, however, is inefficient to support for QoS guarantee for real-time service having VBR traffic. To efficiently assign resource for VBR traffic, in this paper, we propose TXOP algorithm based on dual leaky bucket using average resource allocation and peak resource allocation. The minimum TXOP of each station is obtained by using statistical approach to maximize number of stations of which performance satisfy QoS target. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has much higher performance compared with reference scheduler in terms of throughput and delay.

QoS and Multi-Class Service Provisioning with Distributed Call Admission Control in Wireless ATM Networks (무선 ATM망에서 QoS와 다중 서비스를 지원하는 분산된 호 수락 제어 알고리즘과 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Da-Ip;Jo, Yeong-Jong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2000
  • In wireless environment, due to the limited capacity of radio channels it is not easy to guarantee QoS provisioning to mobile users. Therefore, one of the key problems to support broadband multimedia multi-services in wireless ATM networks is to study an effective call admission control(CAC). The purpose of this paper is to propose a distributed CAC scheme that guarantees multi QoS and multi-class service. Control parameters of the proposed scheme are QoS threshold and channel overload probability. With these parameter control, we show that the scheme can guarantee the requested QoS to both new and handover calls. In the scheme, channels are allocated dynamically, and QoS measurements are made in a distributed manner. We show that by providing variable data rate to calls it can effectively prohibit the QoS degradation even if there are severe fluctuations of network traffic. We compare the proposed CAC scheme to the well-known schemes such as guard band call admission control scheme. Through numerical examples and simulations, the proposed scheme is shown to improve the performance by lowering the probability of handover call dropping

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Uplink Sub-channel Allocation and Power Control Algorithm Using Ranging Information in High speed Portable Internet System (휴대인터넷 시스템의 레인징 정보를 이용한 상향링크 부채널 할당 및 전력제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Dae-Ho;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce a new approach for the design of uplink sub-channel allocation and power control in the High-speed Portable Internet system that is based on OmMAnDD scheme. In OFDMA system, because the number of allocated sub-channel in mobile station varies from one to the whole sub-channel as in base station while mobile station's transmit power is lower than that of base station, full loading range(FLR) constraint occurs where whole sub-channel can be used and the conventional open-loop power control scheme can not be used beyond FLR. We propose a new scheme that limits the maximum sub-channel allocation number and uses power concentration gain(PCG) depending on location of mobile station, which is based on ranging in OfDMA system. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme extends the uplink coverage to the entire cell service coverage area, provides solutions for optimum utilization of radio resource and enables open-loop power control beyond FLR without extra hardware complexity.

TAS: TCP-Aware Sub-layer over IEEE 802.11-based wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11 기반 무선랜에서 TCP 인진서브 계층 TAS)

  • Choi, Nak-Jung;Jung, Ha-Kyung;Ryu, Ji-Ho;Seok, Yong-Ho;Choi, Yang-Hee;Kwon, Tae-Kyoung
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.355-368
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a new split-TCP approach for improving TCP performance over IEEE 802.11-based wireless LANs. TCP over wireless LANs differently from wired networks is not aggressive, which is a fundamental reason for poor performance. Therefore, we propose TAS (TCP-Aware Sub-layer) to migigate this problem. Our scheme extends the split-connection approach that divides a connection into two different connections at a split point such as an access point (AP). Using TAS, a wireless node emulates TCP ACK packets using MAC ACK frames, instead of receiving real TCP ACK packets. We compared TAS with both normal TCP and I-TCP (Indirect TCP) by NS2 simulation. Results show that TAS achieves higher throughput, more fair resource allocation and, in power-saving mode, shorter delays.