• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무리효과

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Effect of the Image Training that utilized ICT Learning in the Improvement of Athletic Skills and Attitude in Class (ICT 학습을 활용한 이미지 트레이닝이 운동기능 향상 및 수업태도에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Ki-Eun;Yang, Hea-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.2837-2845
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    • 2009
  • This study certified that the mentality training that utilized ICT learning has been working as an important base having much effect on learner's basic attitude on physical education class, improvement of bodily exercise function, and class satisfaction, and that the exercise ability was improved in the scope of speed, form(posture), accuracy(shooting success rate), and adaptability(performance ability). It means it is a much more step-forwarded educational method that the advantages of ICT learning and mentality training at the existing learning method were applied to the reality. Regarding the object of this study, it is a little bit unreasonable to generalize its study results in that it wasn't intended for national unit sampling. Therefore, in the future study, it is necessary to continue to advance the study that its representative-ness was supplemented through the balanced sampling between area and area, and between grade and grade.

Design and Implementation of Large Tag Data Transmission Protocol for 2.4GHz Multi-Channel Active RFID System (2.4GHz 다중채널 능동형 RFID시스템을 위한 대용량 태그 데이터 전송 프로토콜의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Chae-Suk;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Doek
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2010
  • To apply active RFID technology in the various kinds of industry, it needs to quickly transmit a large amount of data. ISO/IEC 18000-7 standard uses the 433.92MHz as single channel system and its transmit rate is just 27.8kbps, that is insufficient for a large amount of data transmission. To solve this problem, we designed a new data transmission protocol using 2.4GHz band. The feature of designed protocol is not only making over 255bytes data messages using the Burst Read UDB but also efficiently transmitting it. To implement this protocol, we use Texas Instruments's SmartRF04 develop kit and CC2500 transceiver as RF module. As an evaluation of 63.75kbytes data transmission, we demonstrate that transmission time of Burst Read UDB has improved as 17.95% faster than that of Read UDB in the ISO/IEC 18000-7.

Wind Castle: Typhoon Control by the Natural Intelligence of Batdam(1.5m) II (윈드캐슬: 밭담(1.5m)의 자연지능에 의한 태풍 제어 II)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Su
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2020
  • This paper proved the reason why the Batdam does not collapse in the 50m/s typhoon by the Circulation of the Stack Effect and traced the correlation with crops in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Batdam, which is built with oedam, is a magic wall wich is played the role of 3rd layer over 22,000km, when stacked in a field, has the inertia like a linear motion of constant velocity and resists winds no matter how strong it blows. We analyzed the reason of Batdam 1.5 meters, Oreum 200 times of Batdam, and Hallasan 1,300 times Batdam, and analyzed the resonance of the characteristic function. In this paper, we adapted to natural climate change, and we built a batdam to derive the height of the batdam and neutral plane for farming according to the seasonal characteristics, and designed the relationship between natural intelligence control.

Influence of Overseas Construction Business on Construction Companies' Financial Stability (해외건설사업이 건설업체 재무적 안정성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Cho, Kyu-Su;Lee, Sang-Hyo;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • The changes in business structure of domestic construction companies suggest that there is a close relationship between the volume of overseas project and a company's financial condition. Based on this assumption, this study conducts an empirical analysis on a relationship between overseas project and financial stability of a construction company. The ratio of liquidity and liability was used as liquidity index and stability index respectively. The analysis was based on quarterly time-series data between 2000 and 2010. Two models were constructed for the analysis: Model 1 was based on the liquidity ratio and the amount of domestic and overseas construction project; Model 2 was based on the debt ratio and the amount of domestic and overseas construction project. The analysis results showed that the increasing amount of overseas project facilitated short-term financing with greater liquidity, and yet it was not very effective in lowering the debt ratio. This suggests that the dramatic increase in overseas construction project, which is observed recently, is not entirely an optimistic sign.

A Study on PON-based Mobile Backhaul Using Network Coding (네트워크 코딩을 이용한 PON기반 무선백홀 연구)

  • Jung, Bokrae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2013
  • With rapidly growing mobile wireless services, the existing copper-based mobile backhaul technologies suffer from reaching the capacity limits. PON technologies is drawing attention as a key solution to replace the existing mobile backhaul technologies due to not only providing innovative network capacity but also cost-effective maintenance caused by the bandwidth gain from optical fibers. With a PON-based mobile backhaul, broadband wireless multimedia services such as a video conference and IPTV can be seamlessly provided. In this paper, we first introduce overview of the PON-based mobile backhaul technology. For a example of practical integration, three types of EPON-WiMAX integrated architectures are proposed and comparatively analyzed in term of costs and network performance. Then, applicable plan and anticipated effects are presented when applying network coding on the PON-based mobile backhaul to improve the performance of delivering multicast traffic.

Selection Index and Genetic Advance on Quantitative Characters of Sesame (참깨의 양적형질에 대한 선발지수 및 유전진전)

  • ;Kwon-Yawl Chang
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 1986
  • The studies were intended to clarify the effects of selection in sesame breeding. The 82 cultivars of sesame were used as the materials, and 14 quantitative characters were measured on individual plant basis. Selection indexes and genetic advances were calculated by Robinson's methods. In genetic advance values, combinations of days to flowering + number of capsule per plant, days to flowering + length of stem with capsule + number of capsule per plant and days to flowering + number of nodes with capsule were higher than those of other combinations. The highest genetic advance was the combination of all characters, but unreasonable problems such as the expence, time and labor involved in calculating the selection index are remained. For these reasons, it was realized that the selection index for selection should calculated on the basis of the data of 2-3 useful characters, i.e., days to flowering, length of stem with capsule and number of capsule per plant.

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Introducing the Mrs. Weill's Hill Diagram to Learning Algorithm (수 연산에서의 언덕도 도입의 실제)

  • Lee Eui-Won;Kim Jin-Sang;Lee Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.23-40
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    • 2002
  • Historically, the use of algorithms has been emphasized in the mathematics curriculum at the elementary school mathematics. The current reform movement in our country are seemed to emphasize the importance of algorithms in favor of problem-solving approaches, the conceptualization of mathematical processes and applications of mathematics in real world situations. Recently, children may come to school with a fairly well-developed attitude about mathematics and mathematical ideas. That is, they do not come to school and to learning mathematics with a clean slate. Because they have already formed some partial mathematical concepts in a wide variety of contexts. Many kindergarten children have attended pre-school programs where they played with blocks, made patterns, and started adding and subtracting. It seems that there are psychological change attitudes of the children in upper grades toward learning mathematics. In our elementary school mathematics, almost every student are still math anxious or have developed math anxiety because of paper-pencil test. In these views, this paper is devoted to introduce and apply to second grade students in ND-elementary school in Taegu City the new method for learning addition and subtraction so called ‘Mrs Weill's Hill’, which is believed as a suitable method for children with mathematical teaming disabilities and Math anxiety.

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A Study on Precision Measurement of Rock Joint Using 3D-Laser Scanner (3D-Laser scanner를 이용한 암반 절리의 정밀측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이승호;황영철;김세현;심석래;정태영
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2004
  • The existing methods that can be adopted for measuring joints involve either to use borehole or photogrammetry. Due to restricted space, acquisition of data in limited area, and measurement errors, above methods have limitations acquiring the objective and correct results. To get over defects of existing joint measurement methods, joints have been measured using 3D-Laser scanner with accuracy and efficiency. This research aims to investigate an accuracy and applicabiliy of 3D-Laser scanner for measuring rock slope joints. Measurement of rock slope joints has been executed using 3D-Laser scanner & clinometer and then, results from both methods are compared. Results from both methods indicate that they show nearly equal features for joint distributions and numbers of joint information obtained by 3D-Laser scanner are much more than ones measured using clinomer. Therefore, 3D-Laser scanner turns out to be very effective by the fact that it contributes to reduce investigation costs & periods, objectify data from rock slope joints.

A Note on the Population Policy of 1983 (1983년도 인구 정책에 관한 소고)

  • Park, War-Lan;Jung, Ji-Won;Park, Hui-Chang;Lee, Suk-Hoon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.653-665
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    • 2009
  • All the policies and plans need to be carried out at the proper times in order that they would work properly for what they are made for. It is will known that statistics are one of the most useful tools in deciding the proper times for the policies. In this paper we show how to use statistics in evaluating the policies already carried with respect to the time when they were executed in dealing with the population policy we had in 1983 when the total fertility rate hit the population replacement level 2.1. Two methods have been tried to show that the policy carried in 1983 missed the proper changing time. The one is to make forecasting only with the data possible before 1982 and show how close they can be to the real situation of today. The other is to show what would happen if the policies aiming to suppress population growth had been changed or abandoned. Both results from two methods give some quantified information about the population policy of 1983. Especially the prediction tells that we could have forecasted the problem of low fertility of this century in 1983.

A Study on the Efficiency of the Seawater-Overflow Reduction Device Installed on a Sand Dredging Vessel (해사채취 선박에 설치된 월류수 저감장치의 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwoun, Chul-Hui;Lee, Nam-Do;Jang, Kyu-Sang;Kim, In-Soo;Jung, Baek-Hoon;Kang, Hoon;Kwoun, Min-Sun
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2009
  • 해사채취 선박에 설치된 월류수 저감장치의 효율성을 파악하기 위하여 월류수 저감장치가 설치된 선박과 설치되지 않은 선박의 작업시 부유사 농도를 관측 비교하였다. 부유사 관측결과 월류수 저감장치가 설치된 선박과 설치되지 않은 선박의 작업시 부유사 농도는 부유사 발생원으로부터 거리가 멀어질수록 감소하는 경향을 보였고, 1km 정점부터 배경농도와 비슷한 농도를 나타내었다. 월류수 저감장치의 사용여부에 따른 부유사 농도를 비교 분석한 결과 부유사의 저감효율은 52.9~65.5%(평균 60.8%)로 조사되었다. 또한 월류수 저감장치의 효율은 중층에서 평균 62.6%로 가장 높은 효율을 보였다. 본 연구의 부유사 관측 결과만으로 월류수 저감장치의 부유사 저감효율을 산정하기에는 다소 무리가 있으나, 관측 결과 나타난 월류수 저감장치의 부유사 저감효과는 비교적 양호한 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 월류수 저감장치는 해사채취시 부유사 저감에 효과적인 방법으로 판단되며, 추후 월류수 저감장치 여과망의 여과효율 등 여러 인자들과의 상호 연관성을 종합적으로 고려하여 해사채취 선박에 설치된 월류수 저감장치의 효율을 도출할 예정이며 해사채취 대상해역의 정기적이고 세밀한 연구가 필요하리라 판단된다.