• Title/Summary/Keyword: 목재 시스템

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제10회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 수상자

  • (사)한국포장협회
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.248
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2013
  • 한국파렛트컨테이너협회가 주최하고 산업통상자원부, 기술표준원, 물류신문사가 후원하는 제10회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 시상식이 지난 달 11일 기술표준원 중강당에서 열렸다. 10회째를 맞이한 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상은 우리나라 산업물류의 혁신을 위한 시상식으로 일관수송용 국가표준 파렛트인 T-11형 파렛트 및 이와 정합성을 갖는 표준 컨테이너의 생산 및 사용 등 보급확산을 통하여, 물류비를 절감하고 국가경쟁력을 향상시켜가는 우수한 기업과 이에 공헌한 개인을 발굴 하고 있다. 이를 통해 우리나라의 모든 기업들이 유닛로드시스템을 구축하여 물류표준화를 통한 산업물류 효율화를 앞당기는데 기여하고자 매년 시행되고 있다. 나아가 아시아의 표준 파렛트에 의한 유닛로드시스템의 구축으로 막힘없는 물류의 목표를 달성해 나가는데 보다 더 효과적인 계기가 될 것으로 기대하고 있다. 영예의 산업통상자원부 장관 표창에는 (주)이마트, 구리청과(주), 진성산업(주), 전일목재산업(주), 한국포장기술연구소 김영호 소장이 수상했다. 기술표준원장 표창에는 (주)코스모스제과, 영농조합법인 광수, 한성목재공업(주), (주)한성목재, 유한킴벌리(주) 정성태 수석부장이 수상했으며 한국파렛트컨테이너협회장 표창으로는 (주)렉셈, 청아랑영농조합법인, 우리프라스틱공업(주)가 수상했다. 본 고에서는 제10회 한국파렛트컨테이너산업대상 수상 업체 및 수상자들의 공적사항을 살펴보도록 한다.

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Optimization of Image Merging Conditions for Lumber Scanning System (제재목 화상입력시스템의 최적 화상병합 조건 구명)

  • Kim, Kwang-Mo;Kim, Byoung-Nam;Shim, Kug-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.498-506
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    • 2010
  • To use domestic softwood for structural lumber, appropriate grading system for quality, production and distribution condition of domestic lumber should be prepared. Kim et al. developed an automatic image processing system for grading domestic structural lumber (2009a and b). This study was carried out to investigate optimal image merging conditions for improving performance of image input system which is the key technique of image processing system, developed in the previous paper. To merge digital images of Korean larch lumber, choosing the green channel information of obtained image data showed the most accurate merging performance. As a pre-treatment process, applying Y-derivative Sharr's kernel filter could improve the image merging accuracy, but the effect of camera calibration was imperceptible. The optimal size of template image was verified as 30 pixel widths and 150 pixel heights. When applying the above mentioned conditions, the error length of images was 3.1 mm and the processing time was 9.7 seconds in average.

Development of Portable X-ray CT System II - CT Image Reconstruction of Wood using Density Distribution - (현장 적용이 가능한 X선 CT 시스템 개발 II- 밀도분포를 이용한 목재의 CT영상 구성 -)

  • Kim, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Sang-Joon;Lee, Jun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2006
  • X-ray transit materials with straight path and the its intensity is proportional to the density of materials. Therefore, X-ray has been extensively used as a nondestructive evaluation (NDE) method in various fields. This study was carried out for development of a portable X-ray CT (computed-tomography) system to detect deteriorations of wood members in buildings. Based on the results of our previous study, a procedure of CT image reconstruction was established In order to verify the applicability of developed system, CT images of three wood disks were reconstructed by newly developed procedure and compared with the prototypes. From the results of this study, it was shown that the newly developed system could be used not only to determine the shape, size, and position of defects, but also to find the density distribution in cross section of wood structure members. The density distribution may be utilized to clarify the reason of wood deterioration and to provide the preventive method on how to treat or repair wood buildings. Because it was initial stage of system development, there were some limitations concerned with measuring equipment and image reconstruction algorithm. Especially, measuring time including equipment setup time was longer and measuring accuracy was lower than we expected. Therefore, we planned some additional studies on improvement of equipment and algorithm to enhance the capability of X-ray CT system.

An Analysis on the Situation of Forestry Mechanization in the Production and Supply of Timber (목재생산 및 공급에서 임업기계화의 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Mun, Ho-Seong;Han, Sang-Yoel;Park, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.104 no.4
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to analyze the current status of timber production operation and the effects of the forestry mechanization projects on timber production. In order to increase the domestic timber production, it is necessary to propel forestry mechanization project, improve policy and institution, broaden forest-road network, enlarge the number of forest workers, enhance timber production and supply system, provide forestry machines, establish forest operation system, and train forest workers. In addition, the reestablishment of policy goals, the consistency of policy, and the rearrangement of laws and institution are considered more important. To improve the results and effects of forestry mechanization project, it is necessary to drive of forestry mechanization project, the spread of forestry machines, the cultivation of trainer ability, the development of training materials, and the teaching of field skill. In order to meet timber buyersí preference, timber needs to be produced through whole tree logging operation system. Expanding the proportion of domestic timber among total timber demand in Korea requires price competitiveness, and the supply ability of high quality product from the perspective of length and width.

Heavy Metals of Landfilled Biomass and Their Environmental Standard, Including CCA-treated Wood for Eco-housing Materials (방부처리 목재를 포함한 토양매립 바이오메스의 중금속 함량과 안전성 문제)

  • Lim, Kie-Pyo;Lee, Jong-Tak;Bum, Jung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2006
  • Recently, wood-framed houses has been built in the Korea for pension. Wood is good material for human healthy, while the construction lumbers are treated with preservative such as CCA (chromated copper arsenate), which contain some toxic elements for human body. However, if the waste woody biomass treated with various heavy metals, which has been collected from house construction or demolition, was fired in the field, and incinerated or landfilled after mass collection, such components will result in the toxic air pollutants in the burning or land fills, and spreaded into other areas. So the careful selection of wood and chemicals are required in advance for house construction, in particular, for environment-friendly housings. Therefore, this study was carried out to determine the content of toxic heavy metals in woody materials such as domestic hinoki and imported hemlock treated with CCA for housing materials, and the post-treated wood components such as organic fertilizer, sludge, dry-distilled charcoal and carbonized charcoal, to be returned finally into soil. The results are as follows. 1) The chemical analysis of toxic trace elements in various solid biomass required accurate control and management of laboratory environment, and reagents and water used, because of the error of data due to various foreign substances added in various processing and transporting steps. So a systematic analyzers was necessary to monitor the toxic pollutants of construction materials. 2) In particular, the biomass treated with industrial biological or thermal conditions such as sludge or charcoals was not fully dissolvable after third addition of $HNO_3$ and HF. 3) The natural woody materials such as organic fertilizer, sludge. and charcoals without any treatment of preservatives or heavy metal components were nontoxic in landfill because of the standard of organic fertilizers, even after thermal or biological treatments. 4) The CC A-treated wood for making the construction wood durable should not be landfilled, because of its higher contents of toxic metals than the criterion of organic fertilizer for agriculture or of natural environment. So the demolished waste should be treated separately from municipal wastes.

A Study of Modular Dome Structural Modeling with Highly Filled Extrusion Wood-Plastic Composite Member (고충진 압출성형 합성목재를 이용한 모듈러 돔의 구조모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Su-Deok;Kwak, Eui-Shin;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims at developing an environmentally friendly modular dome structure system with highly filled extrusion wood-plastic composite (WPC) member, and manufacturing a real-size specimen by modularizing members and nodes. The member used in the model is the WPC member with 70% wooden fiber contests, which is higher then previous WPC one. Its members and nodes are modularized by analyzing geometric characteristics of icosahedral-based geodetic dome. Applicapability of the 6ea prototype nodes and 3ea prototype members to the modular dome is examined with the results of the modulaization and the making process for the real-size specimen. Besides, from the analysis results, the lowest buckling mode is expected to be a nodal buckling on a node near the boundary.

Membrane Structural Design and Construction by Using Glued Laminated Timber (집성재를 이용한 막구조물의 시공 및 설계)

  • Hwang, Bu-Jin;Ko, Kwang-Woong
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • Structural Wood is developed by purpose to make efficient use of wood resources. The biggest advantage of structural wood is stable as strength is high than wood product that is used by structure in existing. Order manufacture according to design details is available. It Is used to main structure elements to large spatial structure. Structure wood kind utilizes Glulam, prefabricated wood I-joists and laminated veneer lumber(LVL) and so on. Structural Design and construction of Open-air Stage Roof Structure is described in the presented paper. Architectural roof materials is used to PVF/PFLT membrane. Column and diagonal members is used to steel members(SS400), and Cantilever beam is used to Glulam assembled with different Grade laminations(10S-28B).

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Wood Properties of Quercus acuta due to Thinning Intensity (붉가시나무의 간벌 강도에 따른 재질 특성)

  • Hong, Nam-Euy;Won, Kyung-Rok;Jung, Su-Young;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Byeon, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2015
  • Wood properties depend on not only environmental factors such as soil, climate change, or forest stand characteristics, but also silviculture practices such as thinning, regeneration, or selection. This study report influences of the extent of thinning intensity from no thinning, moderate and heavy thinning to the wood property of Quercus acuta forest stands in Wan-do arboretum, Jeollanam-do Province. The results showed that there were close relationships between thinning intensity and anatomical, physical or mechanical properties of Quercus acuta wood. Especially, there are close relationships between thinning intensity and ring width or mechanical properties of wood. As a result, this study showed high correlations between Quercus acuta wood properties and thinning intensity of Quercus acuta forest stand. These findings are expected to be very useful as fundamental data for the implementation of silviculture practices of this specie to produce timber.