• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.04b
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• pp.1535-1538
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 컨텍스트 인식의 모바일 추천 시스템의 설계를 다룬다. 컨텍스트란 컴퓨터의 위치, 시각, 온도 등을 의미하며 컨텍스트 인식 컴퓨팅이란 이러한 정보들을 이용하는 컴퓨팅을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 핸드폰이나 PDA와 같은 이동단말기에 GIS 센서가 부착되어 있다고 가정하고 이들 단말기를 통하여 위치정보를 수집한 후에 이를 이용하여 백화점과 같은 매장에서 고객에게 상품을 추천하여 주는 시스템을 설계하였다. 이동 단말기는 일정한 시간간격으로 자신의 위치를 서버로 전송하고 전송된 데이터는 데이터베이스에 저장된다. 저장된 데이터는 간단한 데이터 분석 알고리즘 통해서 단말기 사용자의 구매경향과 흥미도를 예측하여 이를 상품 추천 서버에 제공하고 상품 추천 서버는 이들을 바탕으로 사용자에게 최적의 상품을 추천하게 된다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.106-116
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• 2008

It is difficult to provide Web services on a mobile environment because of the intermittent disconnection of a wireless network and the frequent change of context information. To resolve this, Web services must be migrate to devices, which can provide services to users seamlessly. However, researches on hosting, migrating, and replicating Web services on mobile devices are still in an early stage. This paper presents a lightweight Web service framework and an efficient method for establishing a policy of migrating Web services. Based on the WS-Policy standard, the proposed method defines a policy schema, which provides constructs for describing various kinds of contextual information. Specifically, the schema is designed to be extensible enough for different service providers to use different vocabularies to describe their policies. To show the validity, the proposed method for establishing a migration policy has been applied to our mobile Web services framework, resulting in a seamless provisioning of services.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.45 no.5
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• pp.148-154
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• 2008

In a ubiquitous computing environment, a ubiquitous smart space is required to help devices provide intelligent services. The smart space embedded with mobile devices should have the capabilities of collecting data and refining the data to contact. Unfortunately, the context information in a ubiquitous smart space has many ambiguous characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to adapt a standard taxonomy for contact information in the smart space and to implement an inference technique of the context information based on taxonomy. Rule-based inference engine, such as CLIPS, Jess, was employed for providing situation-aware services. However, it is difficult for these engines to be used in resource limited mobile devices. In this paper, we propose a light-weight inference engine providing autonomous situation aware services in mobile environment. It can be utilized for personal mobile devices tuck as mobile phone, PMP and navigation. It can also support both generalized rules and specialized rules as using hierarchical taxonomy information.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.35-40
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• 2013

The messages on mobile terminal may contain context information such as user's location, time and preference. This paper proposes message forwarding system based on user's context. The server stores the predefined target addresses which may be mobile phone number, web server address and email address. On request for message transmission, the server tries to find a target address matching a user's context. Thus, a sender transmits messages to a representative address without knowing various receiver's addresses and a receiver can retrieve classified messages according to subject/location.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.7 no.8
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• pp.1017-1024
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• 2004

Ubiquitous system requires intelligent environment and system that perceives context in a proactive manner. This paper describes proactive retrieval method using context patterns in ubiquitous computing. And as the user's contexts change, new information is delivered proactively based on user's context patterns. For proactive retrieval, we extract context patterns based on sequential pattern discovery and association rule in data mining. By storing only information to be needed in near future using the context patterns, we solved the problem of speed and storage capacity of mobile devices in ubiquitous computing. We explain algorithms and an example. Several experiments are performed and the experimental results show that our method has a good information retrieval.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.155-158
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• 2011

정보 통신 기술의 발달로 사람들은 언제 어디서나 정보에 접근하고 서비스를 받을 수 있게 되었다. 이러한 기술의 발전은 로봇에도 영향을 미치고 있고 언제 어디서나 나와 함께 하며 나에게 필요한 서비스를 제공하는 네트워크 기반 로봇을 개발 중에 있다. 이러한 로봇을 URC 라고 하는데 이 URC 가 사용자에게 맞는 서비스를 제공하기 위해서 상황인지 기능이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 로봇 서비스를 표현할 수 있는 상황인지 워크플로우 언어(CAWL)를 바탕으로 상황인지 URC 서비스를 제공하기 위한 컨텍스트 비교기를 제안한다. 컨텍스트 비교기는 트리플릿으로 표현된 사용자 주변 환경으로부터 발생하는 동적인 상황 정보를 로봇, 센서, 모바일 등의 상황정보를 저장하고 있는 온톨로지와 비교하여 현재의 상황을 인식할 수 있는 모듈이다. 제안하는 컨텍스트 비교기를 이용하여 상황에 따른 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.10b
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• pp.61-65
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• 2007

편재형 컴퓨팅(pervasive computing)에서 컨텍스트에 대한 중요성은 점점 강조되고 있다. 편재형 컴퓨팅(pervasive computing) 환경에서 다양한 디바이스들은 사용자의 상황에 가장 적절한 서비스를 제공하기 위해 통신할 필요가 있는데, 특히 센서는 컨텍스트 데이터를 얻는데 효과적이다. 컨텍스트 정보를 얻기 위해 사용되는 센서들은 물리적인 센서들로부터 가상 센서까지 여러 가지가 있는데, 이러한 다양한 센서들을 관리하기 위해 센서 프레임워크가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 모바일에서의 센서 어플리케이션 표준인 JSR256을 기반으로 한 센서 프레임워크를 어플리케이션 개발자의 시각이 아닌 센서 개발자의 시각에서 분석하였다. 그리고 관련 문제점을 발견하여 다양한 센서들을 효율적으로 관리하고 새로운 센서 모듈을 용이하게 개발할 수 있는 센서 프레임워크를 제안하고 제시된 센서 프레임워크를 통한 재사용성을 검증해 보았다.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.535-542
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• 2017

The ubiquitous computing made it happen to easily take cognizance of context, which includes user's location, status, behavior patterns and surrounding places. And it allows providing the catered service, designed to improve the quality and the interaction between the provider and its customers. The personalized recommendation service needs to obtain logical reasoning to interpret the context information based on user's interests. We researched a model that connects to the practical value to users for their daily life; information about restaurants, based on several mobile contexts that conveys the weather, time, day and location information. We also have made various approaches including the accurate rating data review, the equation of Naïve Bayes to infer user's behavior-patterns, and the recommendable places pre-selected by preference predictive algorithm. This paper joins a vibrant conversation to demonstrate the excellence of this approach that may prevail other previous rating method systems.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.15 no.5
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• pp.643-648
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• 2005

In order to supply services necessary for users intelligently in the ubiquitous computing, effective filtering of context information is necessary. But studies of context information filtering have not been made much yet. In order for filtering of context information, we can use collaborative filtering being used much at electric commerce, etc. In order to use such collaborative filtering method in the filtering of ubiquitous computing environment, we must solve such problems as first rater problem, sparsity problem, stored data problem and etc. In this study, in order to solve such problems, the researcher proposes the collaborative filtering method using types of context information. And as the result of applying this filtering method to MAUCA, the P2P mobile agent system, the researcher could confirm the average result of 7.7% in the aspect of service supporting function.

• Journal of KIISE
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• v.43 no.7
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• pp.763-772
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• 2016

With the spread of smartphones containing multiple on-board sensors, the market for context aware applications have grown. However, due to the limited power capacity of a smartphone, users feel discontented QoS. Additionally, context aware applications require the utilization of many forms of context and sensing information. If context transition has occurred, types of needed sensors must be changed and each sensor modules need to turn on/off. In addition, excessive sensing has been found when the context decision is ambiguous. In this paper, we focus on power consumption associated with the context transition that occurs during indoor/outdoor detection, modeling the activities of the sensor associated with these contexts. And we suggest a freezing algorithm that reduces power consumption in context transition. We experiment with a commercial application that service is indoor/outdoor location tracking, measure power consumption in context transition with and without the utilization of the proposed method. We find that proposed method reduces power consumption about 20% during context transition.