• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.89-97
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• 2003

High frequency common mode voltage produced by PWM inverter fed Induction motor is a major cause of conducted EMI, creation motor ground currents, bearing currents and other harmful products. The zero switching states of inverter control invoke large in comparison with the non-zero switching state of Inverter control. We proposed a common mode voltage reduction method based on sinusoidal PWM technique. PWM signal are generated by comparing respective sinusoidal reference signal with three triangular carrier wave displaced of 120$^{\circ}$. Simulation and experimenta1 result show that common mode voltages in the proposed PWM technique are reduced by approximate 66% more than conventional FWM technique.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.48-56
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• 2009

We propose a fast intra mode skip decision algorithm for H.264/AVC video encoding. Although newly added MB encoding algorithms based on various prediction methods increase compression ratio, they require a significant increase in the computational complexity because we calculate rate-distortion(RD) cost for all possible MB coding modes and then choose the best one. In this paper, we propose a fast mode decision algorithm based on an adaptive motion vector map(AMVM) method for H.264/AVC video encoding to reduce the processing time for the inter frame. We verify that the proposed algorithm generates generally good performances in PSNR, bit rates, and processing time.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.152-162
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• 2008

This paper presents a sliding mode controller (SMC) to directly control the active and reactive powers of a doubly ffd induction generator (DFIG) for wind turbines. Sliding-mode control (SMC) and space-vector modulation (SVM) are combined to ensure high-performance operation. SMC scheme is designed to provide robust and fast power controls without frame transformation and current controller used in the conventional FOC drive. Simulation results and experimental results demonstrate that proposed methods preserve the effectiveness and robustness during variations of active and reactive power.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.285-292
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• 2009

In this paper, when ac motors are driven by the diode rectifier/Z-source inverter system, the common-mode voltages of system are analyzed in details under both the shoot-through state and non-shoot-through state through equivalent circuits. Then a modified space vector modulation strategy is suggested for attenuating the negative common-mode voltage by eliminating the zero voltage vector, and also controlling the shoot-through time. Through the simulation studies with PSIM and experiments with 32-bit DSP, it is verified that the negative common-mode voltage can be reduced by more than 50%.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.11
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• pp.5143-5149
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• 2011

In this paper, using the adaptive sliding mode observer for speed sensorless vector control is proposed. Adaptive sliding mode observer of the motor stator coordinate system using the voltage equations of the rotor flux components are observed. Motor speed was obtained by the Lyapunov function is estimated by the relationship further. In order to establish such a control scheme based on the way conventional PI controller and sliding mode observer annexing characteristics of the system through simulation and experiment were compared. According to analysis by comparison with the usefulness of the system was confirmed.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.16 no.6
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• pp.1069-1072
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• 2011

This paper proposes the method which reduces complexity and improves coding efficiency by solving a problem of HEVC bi-prediction. In current HM 3.0, it is frequently occurred that L0 motion information and L1 motion information are identical in blocks which are bi-predicted. In this case, L1 motion vector is replaced by non-zero motion vector which belongs to first available neighbor block of current block. If they are still identical, prediction mode is replaced by uni-prediction. As an experimental result, in LD(Low-Delay) case, decoding time is reduced roughly 2%~5% and coding gain is roughly 0.3%~0.5% compared with the HM 3.0 anchor.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.79-82
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 H.264 표준 통영상 부호화 방식을 위한 순차적 움직임 벡터 오류 은닉 기법을 제안한다. H.264 표준 동영상 부호화 방식에서의 움직임 예측과정이 다양한 크기의 서브 매크로 블록 모드에 따라 자기 다른 움직임 벡터 개수를 갖게 되므로 움직임 벡터는 기존의 표준 부호화 방식에 비해 상대적으로 적은 영역을 대표하게 된다. 그러므로 이웃한 블록의 움직임 벡터간의 상관관계는 서브 매크로 블록의 크기가 작을수록 더 커지게 된다. 변화된 국부 통계 특성에 대한 적응도는 $\alpha-trimed\;mean$ 필터를 이용한 부호기의 부호화 순서를 따르는 순차적 움직임 벡터 오류 은닉기법의 성능을 좌우하는 가장 중요한 부분이다. 실험 결과를 통해 제안한 방식이 실시간 동영상 전송에 적합하며 기존 방식과 유사한 성능을 보임을 확인할 수 있었다

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.31 no.3
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• pp.127-132
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• 2018

In this paper, a scheme for the evaluation of variability in the eigen-modes of functionally graded material(FGM) beams is proposed within the framework of perturbation-based stochastic analysis. As a random parameter, the spatially varying elastic modulus of FGM along the axial direction at the mid-surface of the beam is chosen, and the thru-thickness variation of the elastic modulus is assumed to follow the original form of exponential variation. In deriving the formulation, the first order Taylor expansion on the eigen-modes is employed. As an example, a simply supported FGM beam having symmetric elastic modulus with respect to the mid-surface is chosen. Monte Carlo analysis is also performed to check if the proposed scheme gives reasonable outcomes. From the analyses it is found that the two schemes give almost identical results of the mean and standard deviation of eigen-modes. With the propose scheme, the standard deviation shape of respective eigen-modes can be evaluated easily. The deviated mode shape is found to have one more zero-slope points than the mother modes shapes, irrespective of order of modes. The amount of deviation from the mean is found to have larger values for the higher modes than the lower modes.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.93-95
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• 2010

기존의 비디오 부호화 표준에서는 참조영상을 보간하여 해상도를 증가시킨 후, 고정된 움직임 벡터 해상도로 영상 전체를 부호화 한다. 참조 영상의 해상도를 증가시킨 만큼 움직임 보상에 의하여 예측에러가 줄어들지만, 움직임 벡터 해상도가 증가한 만큼 움직임 벡터의 부호화 비트량이 증가한다. 고정된 해상도의 움직임 벡터로 부호화하는 경우, 영상의 지역적인 움직임 특성이 다른 경우 부호화 효율이 떨어질 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 비디오 부호화 표준들이 영상의 지역적인 특성을 고려하지 않고 고정된 해상도의 움직임 벡터를 사용하여 부호화하는 문제점을 극복하기 위하여 슬라이스 단위로 1/4 화소 해상도 또는 1/8 화소 해상도 또는 움직임 벡터 단위로 적응적으로 화소 해상도를 결정하는 것 중에서 최적의 슬라이스 움직임 벡터 해상도를 결정하여 부호화하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법을 사용하여 부호화하면 움직임 벡터의 부호화 비트의 낭비를 막고, 예측 에러도 줄어들어 부호화 효율을 높일 수 있다. 제안하는 방법을 사용하여 부호화 하는 경우 H.264/AVC와 비교하여 평균 1.97%의 BD-RATE을 감소한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.9-16
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• 2010

In the health monitoring of civil engineering structures, the optimal sensor placement has a major influence on the quality of the results. This paper considers the problem of locating sensors with the aim of maximizing the data information so that structural parameters or damage of structures can be assessed. An proposed technique using a genetic algorithm is introduced to find the optimal placement of sensors. The sensitivity on modal vectors by structural parameters and the orthogonality of modal vectors have been taken as the fitness function of the genetic algorithm. A simple tower structure is used for example analyses to investigate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed approach. The example analyses show the way how the modal sensitivity and the modal orthogonality in the fitness function have influence on the optimal sensor placement. It is shown that the present method using the proposed fitness function can provide the reliable results.