• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모달 응답

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Research on Generative AI for Korean Multi-Modal Montage App (한국형 멀티모달 몽타주 앱을 위한 생성형 AI 연구)

  • Lim, Jeounghyun;Cha, Kyung-Ae;Koh, Jaepil;Hong, Won-Kee
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2024
  • Multi-modal generation is the process of generating results based on a variety of information, such as text, images, and audio. With the rapid development of AI technology, there is a growing number of multi-modal based systems that synthesize different types of data to produce results. In this paper, we present an AI system that uses speech and text recognition to describe a person and generate a montage image. While the existing montage generation technology is based on the appearance of Westerners, the montage generation system developed in this paper learns a model based on Korean facial features. Therefore, it is possible to create more accurate and effective Korean montage images based on multi-modal voice and text specific to Korean. Since the developed montage generation app can be utilized as a draft montage, it can dramatically reduce the manual labor of existing montage production personnel. For this purpose, we utilized persona-based virtual person montage data provided by the AI-Hub of the National Information Society Agency. AI-Hub is an AI integration platform aimed at providing a one-stop service by building artificial intelligence learning data necessary for the development of AI technology and services. The image generation system was implemented using VQGAN, a deep learning model used to generate high-resolution images, and the KoDALLE model, a Korean-based image generation model. It can be confirmed that the learned AI model creates a montage image of a face that is very similar to what was described using voice and text. To verify the practicality of the developed montage generation app, 10 testers used it and more than 70% responded that they were satisfied. The montage generator can be used in various fields, such as criminal detection, to describe and image facial features.

Vibration Characteristic Analysis of Gimbal Structure System with Observation Reconnaissance Camera Module (감시 정찰 카메라부를 포함한 짐발 구조 시스템의 진동 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.409-415
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    • 2011
  • A gimbal system in observation reconnaissance aircraft was fabricated by assembling many parts and bearings. This system consists of a camera module and a stabilization gimbal that supports the camera module. During the flight for recording images, the gimbal system experiences various accelerations with wide frequencies. Although base excitation of stabilization gimbal results in vibration of the camera module, the camera module must be able to capture the correct and clear image even while vibrating. Hence, it is important to know the natural frequencies and vibration modes of the gimbal system with the camera module. Considering bearings as spring elements, the vibration characteristic of the gimbal system was analyzed by finite element method. In addition, harmonic response analysis was performed to determine the correct transmissibility of acceleration for the camera module in the frequency range of 0-500 Hz.

Modal Parameter Extraction of Seohae Cable-stayed Bridge : I. Mode Shape (서해대교 사장교의 동특성 추출 : I. 모드형상)

  • Kim, Byeong Hwa;Park, Min Seok;Lee, Il Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.5A
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2008
  • This paper reports the mode shapes of Seohae cable-stayed bridge extracted by TDD technique. In order to record total 72 acceleration points in the vertical direction of the bridge deck, a custom made data acquisition system with LAN communication has been especially developed and a set of ambient vibration tests has been conducted. For the measured acceleration responses, total twenty four mode shapes up to 2Hz has been extracted by TDD technique. The extracted mode shapes include many new modes that have not been identified in the current on-line health monitoring system installed in the bridge. It is confirmed that TDD technique is the most effective in extracting the high resolution mode shapes on a particularly long span bridge.

Estimation of the Dynamic Load of the Utility in Building by TPA Method (건물 바닥 구조 해석 모드의 튜닝)

  • Jeong, Min-Ki;Kwon, Hyung-O;Kim, Hyo-Beom;Lee, Jeong-Ha;Lee, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2008
  • The source transfer receiver model ('Source $\times$ Transfer = Response' model) which is widely used by NVH development process of vehicle/transport/machinery to analyze effectively and manage efficiently the structural dynamic behavior is also applicable to construction structure. If the evaluation assessment of the vibration level does not meet the target level, there are two methods, one is source treatment or replacement and the other is the reduction treatment on the transfer structure. In case of source treatment, it is done by source supplier and so, the latter is more practical method to reduce the vibration level. In this study, in order to get the accurate Transfer FE model(floor structure FE model), Experimental modal analysis of part of floor structure and FEM modal analysis of full floor structure are performed, then updating of FE model is performed after correlation analysis between these two results and finally, the modal model and FRF are compared between FE and Experimental results.

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The Parametric Study of the Design Variables on the SRS of Pyroshock Resonant Bar (파이로 충격 모사 시험 장치 주요 매개변수에 따른 SRS 분석)

  • Jeon, Hyeonkyu;Kim, Munguk;Kim, Minsung;Kwon, Yeongmin;Yu, Yejin;Kim, In-Gul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2018
  • The pyroshocks can cause failure of electronics devices and structures. Metal-metal impact methods are utilized to simulate mechanical pyroshock, and to adjust the knee frquency of the SRS(Shock Response Spectrum) through resonant structures. In this paper, the major parameters of pyroshock simulation device which affect the SRS were examined. Through the Hertzian contact law and the modal characteristics of the resonant bar, it was found that the SRS is affected by the length and mass of a bar and various impact conditions such as velocity and mass of impactor. The characteristics due to the geometric parameters of a resonant bar was analyzed by performing FEA and also the resonant bar was designed and fabricated. Through the pyroshock simulation test, the characteristics of SRS due to the variation of impact parameters were examined.

Vibration Analysis of Shaft with Impeller for Resin Chock Mixing Machine (Resin Chock 교반기용 임펠러가 달린 축의 진동해석)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Park, Jin-Woo;Baek, Hwang-Soon;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.970-977
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the dynamic characteristics of the shaft with impeller model which is the most important part in developing the resin mixing machine. Through reverse engineering, it is possible to make the shaft with impeller geometry model which is necessary vibration characteristic analysis by commercial impeller. The natural frequency analysis and structural analysis using finite element analysis software are performed on the imported commercial shaft with impeller model. The most important fundamental natural frequency of the shaft with impeller model is around 14.5 Hz, which well agrees with modal testing. The most effective design variables were extracted by ANOM(analysis of means) and pareto chart. This paper presents approximation 2nd order polynomial as design variables using RSM(response surface methodology). Generally, RSM take 2 or 3 design variables, but this method uses 5 design variables with table of mixed orthogonal array. Further more, the analyzed result of the commercial shaft with impeller is to be utilized for the structural design of resin chock mixing machine.

The study of dynamic safety using M&S for Integrated Electro-Mechanical Actuator installed on aircraft (M&S를 이용한 항공기용 통합형 전기식 구동장치의 동적 안전성 연구)

  • Lee, Sock-Kyu;Lee, Byoung-Ho;Lee, Jeung;Kang, Dong-Seok;Choi, Kwan-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2014
  • Electro-Mechanical Actuator installed on aircraft consists of a decelerator which magnifies the torque to rotate an axis connected with aircraft control surface, a control section which controls the motor assembly through receiving orders from cockpit and a motor assembly which rotates the decelerator. EMA controls aircraft attitued, position, landing, takeoff, etc. It is important part of a aircraft. Aircraft maneuvering make vibration of EMA. Vibration may cause the vibration fatigue. For that reason, it is necessary to analyze the system safety. In this paper, first EMA is modeled in finite element method and analyzed the response from input vibration. second EMA is tested and analyzed from modal experimental data. third EMA Fe model is updated and re analyzed. and EMA is verified safety with $3{\sigma}$ stress and S/N curves.

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A Study on the Structural Integrity Assessment of the Output Housing in Transmissions of a Tracked Vehicle (궤도차량 변속기 출력 하우징의 구조건전성 평가에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Woong;Lee, Hee-Won;Moon, Tae-Sang;Gwon, Jun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2015
  • Transmission of a tracked vehicle designed for multiple functions such as steering, gear-shifting, and braking is a core component of heavy vehicle to which the power is transferred based on combined technology of various gears, bearing, and fluid machineries. Robustness and durability of transmission, however, have been issued due to a large number of driving units and sub-components inside its body. Particularly, transmission housing is important structure which supports the transmission, and is made of aluminum alloy. Thus, structural robustness against such mechanical loading or vibration must be attained. Structural reliability evaluation through FEM analysis can save time and cost of the actual tests. In this study, structural evaluation is conducted on output housing of transmission, which is core component of tracked vehicle, using the simulation program. In addition, transmission dynamo test is performed to evaluate structural robustness of the output housing against the vibration which can be produced during the transmission operation.

Evaluation of the Vibration Reduction Performance of a Cushioning Layer between Metal Blocks (금속 블록에 삽입된 감쇠층의 진동저감 성능 평가)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2022
  • This study describes an evaluation of the vibration-level reduction effect of natural rubber inserted between two aluminum blocks, in which the modal parameters are predicted using two different damping systems. A numerical model with two degrees of freedom was established for both the cases. One was an eigenvalue problem analysis using a state space method and general viscous damping, whereas the other was a method using hysteretic damping. The modal parameters obtained from these two approaches were compared with those obtained from the finite element method using a commercial package. As a result, the natural frequencies observed in the complex frequency response curve were consistently less than the average of four percents. The damping ratios also showed good agreement within a reasonable range. However, the hysteretic damping system showed a relatively larger difference for all modal parameters. This suggests that the analysis procedure makes it easier to predict the vibration transmission characteristics of the shape and configuration of any cushioning layer.

The Interactive Effect of Translational Drift and Torsional Deformation on Shear Force and Torsional Moment (전단력 및 비틀림 모멘트에 의한 병진 변형 및 비틀림 변형의 상호 작용 효과)

  • Kim, In-Ho;Abegaz, Ruth A.
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 2022
  • The elastic and inelastic responses obtained from the experimental and analytical results of two RC building structures under the service level earthquake (SLE) and maximum considered earthquake (MCE) in Korea were used to weinvestigate the characteristics of the mechanisms resisting shear and torsional behavior in torsionally unbalanced structures. Equations representing the interactive effect of translational drift and torsional deformation on the shear force and torsional moment were proposed. Because there is no correlation in the behavior between elastic and inelastic forces and strains, the incremental shear forces and incremental torsional moments were analyzed in terms of their corresponding incremental drifts and incremental torsional deformations with respect to the yield, unloading, and reloading phases around the maximum edge-frame drift. In the elastic combination of the two dominant modes, the translational drift mainly contributes to the shear force, whereas the torsional deformation contributes significantly to the overall torsional moment. However, this phenomenon is mostly altered in the inelastic response such that the incremental translational drift contributes to both the incremental shear forces and incremental torsional moments. In addition, the given equation is used to account for all phenomena, such as the reduction in torsional eccentricity, degradation of torsional stiffness, and apparent energy generation in an inelastic response.