• Title/Summary/Keyword: 멧돼지

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Home-range of Wild Boar, Sus scrofa Living in the Jirisan National Park, Korea (지리산의 멧돼지 Sus scrofa 행동권)

  • Choi, Tae-Young;Lee, Yun-Soo;Park, Chong-Hwa
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this paper are to estimate home range and core habitat area of wild bores in Jirisan National Park of Korea. A radio-telemetry study was carried out on 5 wild boar individuals (3 females and 2 males). Except one individual whose enough data could not be collected, the mean home range size of 4 individuals was $5.13km^2$ (95% kernel) and mean core habitat area was $1.18{\pm}0.31km^2$ (50% kernel). Home-range sizes of 2 females were $6.21km^2\;and\;5.45km^2$ each, and that of 2 males were $5.15km^2\;and\;3.72km^2$ each, which means home-ranges of female boars were larger than those of male boars in this research. This result is presumed to have been caused by the fact that the males were sub adult individuals weighing 40 kg and 19 kg when they were captured for this research.

An Economic Analysis of Wildlife Rearing Farmhouses in Korea (Deer, Pheasant, Wild Boar and Fox Rearing Farmhouses) (야생조수(野生鳥獸) 인공사육농가(人工飼育農家)의 경영실태분석(經營實態分析)(사슴, 꿩, 멧돼지와 여우 사육농가(飼育農家)를 중심(中心)으로))

  • Kwak, Kyung Ho;Cho, Eung Hyouk;Kim, Se Bin;Oh, Kyoung Su
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1993
  • This study was conducted to obtain necessary informations for improving of wildlife rearing management. The data was gathered by surveying with questionaire. One hundred and eighty farmers which was 60 of deer and pheasant, 30 of wild boar and fox rearing farmers respectively were investigated during the summer in 1992. The results of this study are as follows : 1. Most of managers considered their rearing as a side job but agriculture was appointed as a main job from most of them except wild boar managers. 2. The major cost items were breeding stock and feeding which occupied over than half. 3. The yearly profit was the highest in deer(25.5%) but the lowest in wild boar(10.3%). 4. The break-even point was the highest in wild boar(24 mil. won) but the lowest in pheasant(7.3 mil. won). 5. The optimum sales scale for a year was deer(11 heads), Pheasant(1,027 heads), Wild boar(69 heads) and Fox (102 heads).

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Novel Mutation and Genetic Variation of the KIT Gene in Korean Wild Boars(Sus scrofa coreanus) (한반도 멧돼지 KIT 유전자의 유전적 변이와 신규 돌연변이)

  • Jo, In-Cheol;Choe, Yu-Rim;Go, Mun-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Jeong-Gyu;Jeon, Jin-Tae;Lee, Hang;O, Mun-Yu;Han, Sang-Hyeon
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • KIT encodes a mast/stem cell growth factor receptor and is known as a possible candidate gene responsible for dominant white coat color in mammals. To investigate the genetic variation of KIT gene in Korean wild boars(Sus scrofa coreanus), we carried out PCR-RFLP and DNA sequencing for three exons(exons 17, 19, and 20) and intron 19 of the KIT gene in Korean wild boars. PCR-RFLP results using NlaⅢ restriction enzyme in the breakpoint region between exon 17 and intron 17 and AciⅠ restriction enzyme in exon 19 indicate that Korean wild boars did not have previously identified white coat color related splicing mutation and missense mutation, respectively. These results also indicate matings between Korean wild boars could not give white coat color offsprings. We also found new SNPs in exons 19(C2661T) and 20(A2760G). Of these, the SNP in exon 20 is a missense mutation which might induce the change of amino acid iso-leucine to valine. However, no relationship was identified with this missense mutation and coat color. In this study, breed specific new SNPs were identified in exons 19, 20 and intron 19 and these results will give important information for genetic variation of porcine KIT gene.

Secondary Dispersion of Several Broadleaved Tree Seeds by Wildlife in Mt. Jungwang, Pyeongchang-gun, Korea (중왕산 몇 활엽수 종자의 야생동물에 의한 2차 분산)

  • Kim, Gab-Tae;Kim, Hoi-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2013
  • To examine the proportion of secondary seed dispersion by wildlife and to identify the related wildlife, We measured seed removal rates and related wildlife at the natural mixed broadleaved forest in mountain Jungwang, Pyeungchang-gun in middle part of Korean peninsula, seed-tray contained four kind of tree seeds were setted from mid-september to late-October for three years. Mean seed removal rates(MSRR) of acorn(Q. mongolica)is shown the highest values 87.2%, next MSRR of samara(A. pseudosieboldianum) does 33.1%, MSRR of samara(A. pictum subsp. mono) does 29.2%. and then SRR of samara(A. mandshuricum) does only 13.6%. Acorns are removed more faster than samaras. Among the related wildlife, Siberian chipmunks most freqently visit seed tray, and ordered Korean squirrel, Wild boar, and Yellow-throated marten. Most secondary dispersed acorns might be consumed by Wild boar, and small portions does comsumed or scatter-hoarded by rodents. Most secondary dispersed samaras might be consumed by rodents, and small portions does scatter-hoarded by rodents. A few sound seeds are remained on the forest floor in late October owing to the seed consunption and seed hoarding by wildlife. We observe seedling establishment of four broadleaved tree species. From these results, We proved Wild boar is seed comsummer, and rodents are seed consummer and seed disperser. Further studies on secondary seed dispersion, seed consumption and hoarding and related wildlife should be needed.

Isolation of Bacillus atrophaeus MPL-01 from A Wild Boar and Characterization of Its Antifungal Activity (멧돼지 대장으로부터 Bacillus atrophaeus MPL-01의 분리 및 항진균 활성의 특성)

  • Yun, Sung-Jo;Rho, Jae-Young
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2013
  • A bacterial strain MPL-01 was isolated from the large intestine of a wild boar. The strain was shown to have morphological, physiological and biochemical characteristics, fatty acids composition typical of Bacillus. The 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that the isolate formed distinct phyletic line that was most closely related to this of Bacillus atrophaeus (99.99%). It was proposed that the strain is classified as B. atrophaeus MPL-01. The strain MPL-01 exhibited the strongest antifungal activity against Colletotrichum acutatum, the pathogen of anthracnose of chili peppers. The ethyl acetate extract of culture filtrate possessed not only the antifungal activity but also the bio-surfactant activity. Therefore, the strain MPL-01 could be a useful bacterium in the development of bio-control process against the pathogenic fungi.

Object Detection Method for The Wild Pig Surveillance System (멧돼지 감시 시스템을 위한 객체 검출 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Song, Young-Jun;Kim, Ae-Kyeong;Hong, You-Sik;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a method to improve the efficiency of the moving object detection in real-time surveillance camera system. The existing methods, the methods using differential image and background image, are difficult to detect the moving object from outside the video streams. The proposed method keeps the background image if it doesn't be detected moving object using the differential value between a previous frame and a current frame. And the background image is renewed as the moving object is gone in a frame. To decide people and wild pig, the proposed system estimates a bounding box enclosing each moving object in the detecting region. As a result of simulation, the proposed method is better than the existing method.

Comparison of Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Branded Pork by Feeding Probiotics and Crossbred between Korean Native and Wild Pigs (생균제 급여와 재래돼지와 멧돼지의 교배에 의해 브랜드화 된 돈육의 물리화학적 및 관능적 특성 비교)

  • Jin, S.K.;Kim, I.S.;Kim, S.J.;Jeong, K.J.;Ko, B.S.;Nam, Y.W.;Moon, Sung-Sil
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to investigate the physicochemical and sensory properties of branded pork by feeding probiotics and crossbred between Korean native and wild pigs. Crude protein contents showed in order of Brand A>Brand B>control (P<0.05), while crude fat contents showed Brand A to be lower (P<0.05) than control and Brand B. The pH of Brand B was significantly higher (P<0.05) than control and Brand A. Cooking loss (%) showed Brand A to be lower (P<0.05) than control, but there was not different between Brand A and Brand B. Lightness value showed Brand B to be lower (P<0.05) than control and Brand A. Brand A had the highest (P<0.05) springiness value. For fatty acid profile among branded pork loins, the saturated fatty acid (SFA) content was highest (P<0.05) for Brand A, but lowest (P<0.05) for Brand B. Brand B had the highest (P<0.05) unsaturated fatty acid (USFA) and essential fatty acid (EFA), USFA : SFA ratio, EFA : SFA ratio, and EFA : USFA ratio. Essential amino acid contents of Brand B was higher (P<0.05) than control and Brand A.

The Object tracking method based on the block using a difference image (차영상을 이용한 블록기반 객체 추적 방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Song, Young-Jun;Kim, Ae-Kyeong;Ahn, Jae-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.605-607
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 감시 시스템의 객체 추적 시, 정확한 객체 추출을 위해 블록 기반으로 객체를 추적하는 방법을 제안한다. 객체 움직임 추적은 주어진 환경에 따라 변수가 많고, 변수를 대처하는 알고리즘을 많이 추가 할 경우 실시간 추적에 어려움이 발생한다. 특히 배경이 조명이나 바람 등의 환경적 요인에 의해 변화되는 문제는 객체를 추적하는데 가장 큰 문제점이다. 특히 사람이나 멧돼지의 경우 움직임에 의한 객체 구성 요소의 흔들림에 의해 고정 블록의 연산에 의해 움직임 객체를 추적할 때 정확한 객체의 윤곽선을 검출하기 힘들다. 따라서 연속되는 프레임에서 전체 화면의 차영상을 이용하여 움직임 관심 영역을 설정하고, 관심 영역에 해당하는 블록들을 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 움직임 객체의 최외곽 사각형의 객체 영역을 추출하여 기존 고정 블록 방법에 의한 객체 추적보다 좀 더 정확하게 객체를 추출하고 추적할 수 있다.

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A Case Report of a Feral Pig with Suspected Infectious Atrophic Rhinitis Lesions (야생 멧돼지의 전염성위축성비염 소견의 1예)

  • 곽수동;김종섭;연성찬;김용환;서명득;고필옥
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2001
  • A weakened wild feral pig (a boar of about 15 kg) with snout distortion and characteristic external lesion of infectious atrophic rhinitis was captured at farm land near low mountains in Chinju, Kyeongnam province. This pig was necropsied and then the snout parts and the parenchymal organs were removed. The snout and nose were transversely sectioned at thickness of 1.5 cm interval. Grossly, the right side of the snout was shorted than that of left by reduction of right nasal turbinate length, but the nasal opening exudate was not observed. At necropsy, degeneration, adhesion, occlusion, and asymmetry of left and right sides on the meatus and turbinate were observed and findings of mild pneumonia were observed. Microscopically, the leukocyte infiltration, hyperemia and hyperplasia on the mucosa of the turbinates and septum were observed. The atrophied periosteum and osseous tissue were also observed. But Bordetella bronchiseptica was not identified in culture from nasal swabs. We expect the possibility that the snout distortion of this pig was due to infectious atrophic rhinitis according to these findings.

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Wild Animal Repellent System For Prevention of Crop Damage By Wild Boars (멧돼지에 의한 농작물 피해 방지를 위한 유해조수 퇴치 시스템)

  • Ha, Yeongseo;Shim, Jaechang
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2021
  • The agricultural is plagued by agricultural damage from wild boars every year. As a result, research on systems to repelling wild boars continues, and most of the systems are to detect objects with body temperature through sensors and then repelling them with actions such as light and sound. The problems of these system are operating regardless of wild boars and people, which can cause significant accident when using electric fence. In addition, If the same repelling action is repeated, wild boars can be adapted to that repelling action. As a solution to the two problems, Adaptation problem can be solved by random sounds and distinction problem can be solved by YOLO V4.