• Title/Summary/Keyword: 메타휴리스틱

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A Comparative Study of Genetic Ordering for the Sequential Ordering Problem (Sequential Ordering Problem을 위한 유전 연산자의 비교)

  • 이혜리;이건명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 1998
  • Sequential Ordering Problem(SOP)은 여러 개의 도시를 방문함에 있어 '어떤 도시를 다른 도시보다 먼저 방문해야 한다'는 선행제약이 있는 비대칭 순회 세일즈맨 문제(Traveling Salesman Problem)로서, 주어진 선행 제약을 만족하면서 모든 도시를 한번씩만 경유하는 가장 짧은 경로를 찾는 NP-Complete에 속하는 문제이다. 유전자 알고리즘은 SOP와 같은 조합 최적화문제에 대해 유용한 메타휴리스틱의 한가지이다. 본 논문에서는 SOP에 유전자 알고리즘을 적용할 때, 선행제약을 만족하는 해를 생성하는데 사용할 수 있는 선행관계유지 유전 연산자를 소개하고 이를 비교한다. 비교하는 유전 연산자는 선행관계유지 교차연산자, 선행관계유지 순서기반 교차연산자, 최대부분순서/임의삽입 연산자, 선행관계유지 간선재결합 연산자이다.

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Improved Artificial Bee Clustering (ABC) Algorithm for Solving Consistency Problems in SDN Distributed Controllers (SDN 분산 컨트롤러에서 일관성 문제 해결을 위한 향상된 인공벌 군집(ABC) 알고리즘)

  • Yoo, Seung-Eon;Lym, Hwan-Hee;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2018
  • 중앙 집중적인 단일 컨트롤러를 이용할 경우 메시지 과부하로 인해 응답이 지연될 수 있으므로 스위치들이 기존의 컨트롤러를 대신하여 새로운 컨트롤러와 연결되어 트래픽을 처리하는 다중 컨트롤러가 효율적이다. 본 논문에서는 SDN 분산 컨트롤러에서 일관성 문제를 해결하기 위해 우선순위에 기반을 둔 향상된 인공벌 군집(ABC) 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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A Study on Developing Vehicle Scheduling System using Constraint Programming and Metaheuristics (제약 프로그래밍과 메타휴리스틱을 활용한 차량 일정계획 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yong-Hwan;Jang Yong-Sung;Ryu Hwan-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.979-986
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    • 2002
  • Constraint Programming is an appealing technology for modeling and solving various real-world problems. and metaheuristic is the most successful technique available for solving large real-world vehicle routing problems. Constraint Programming and metaheuristic are complementary to each other. This paper describes how iterative improvement techniques can be used in a Constraint Programming framework(LOG Solver and ILOG Dispatcher) for Vehicle Routing Problem. As local search gets trapped in local solution, the improvement techniques are used in conjunction with metaheuristic method.

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Study for the Maximum Bipartite Subgraph Problem Using GRASP + Tabu Search (Maximum Bipartite Subgraph 문제를 위한 GRASP + Tabu Search 알고리즘 연구)

  • Han, Keunhee;Kim, Chansoo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2014
  • Let G = (V, E) be a graph. Maximum Bipartite Subgraph Problem is to convert a graph G into a bipartite graph by removing minimum number of edges. This problem belongs to NP-complete; hence, in this research, we are suggesting a new metaheuristic algorithm which combines Tabu search and GRASP.

An Comparative Study of Metaheuristic Algorithms for the Optimum Design of Structures (구조물 최적설계를 위한 메타휴리스틱 알고리즘의 비교 연구)

  • RYU, Yeon-Sun;CHO, Hyun-Man
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.544-551
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    • 2017
  • Metaheuristic algorithms are efficient techniques for a class of mathematical optimization problems without having to deeply adapt to the inherent nature of each problem. They are very useful for structural design optimization in which the cost of gradient computation can be very expensive. Among them, the characteristics of simulated annealing and genetic algorithms are briefly discussed. In Metropolis genetic algorithm, favorable features of Metropolis criterion in simulated annealing are incorporated in the reproduction operations of simple genetic algorithm. Numerical examples of structural design optimization are presented. The example structures are truss, breakwater and steel box girder bridge. From the theoretical evaluation and numerical experience, performance and applicability of metaheuristic algorithms for structural design optimization are discussed.

Selection of controller using improved Artificial Bee Colony algorithm based on Apriori algorithm in SDN environment (SDN 환경에서 Apriori 알고리즘 기반의 향상된 인공벌 군집(ABC) 알고리즘을 이용한 컨트롤러 선택)

  • Yoo, Seung-Eon;Lim, Hwan-Hee;Lee, Byung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Youn, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 연관규칙 마이닝 알고리즘인 Apriori 알고리즘을 기반으로 향상된 인공벌 군집 알고리즘(ABC algorihtm)을 적용하여 SDN 환경에서 분산된 컨트롤러를 선택하는 모델을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 자주 사용되는 컨트롤러를 우선적으로 선택함으로써 향상된 컨트롤러 선택을 목표로 한다.

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Truss Topology Optimization Using Hybrid Metaheuristics (하이브리드 메타휴리스틱 기법을 사용한 트러스 위상 최적화)

  • Lee, Seunghye;Lee, Jaehong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes an adaptive hybrid evolutionary firefly algorithm for a topology optimization of truss structures. The truss topology optimization problems begins with a ground structure which is composed of all possible nodes and members. The optimization process aims to find the optimum layout of the truss members. The hybrid metaheuristics are then used to minimize the objective functions subjected to static or dynamic constraints. Several numerical examples are examined for the validity of the present method. The performance results are compared with those of other metaheuristic algorithms.

A Polynomial Time Algorithm for Aircraft Landing Problem (항공기 착륙 문제의 다항시간 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2014
  • The optimal solution of minimum cost for aircraft landing problem(ALP) is very difficult problem because the approached aircraft are random time interval. Therefore this problem has been applied by various meta heuristic methods. This paper suggests O(nlog n) polynomial time heuristic algorithm to obtain the optimal solution for ALP. This algorithm sorts the target time of aircraft into ascending order. Then we apply the optimization of change the landing sequence take account of separation time and the cost of landing. For the Airland1 through Airland8 of benchmark data of ALP, we choose 25 data until the number of runway m that the total landing cost is 0. We can be obtain the optimal solution for all of the 25 data. Especially we can be improve the known optimal solution for m = 1of Airland8.

Multi Colony Ant Model using Positive.Negative Interaction between Colonies (집단간 긍정적.부정적 상호작용을 이용한 다중 집단 개미 모델)

  • Lee, Seung-Gwan;Chung, Tae-Choong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.7
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2003
  • Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is new meta heuristics method to solve hard combinatorial optimization problem. It is a population based approach that uses exploitation of positive feedback as well as greedy search. It was firstly proposed for tackling the well known Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) . In this paper, we introduce Multi Colony Ant Model that achieve positive interaction and negative interaction through Intensification and Diversification to improve original ACS performance. This algorithm is a method to solve problem through interaction between ACS groups that consist of some agent colonies to solve TSP problem. In this paper, we apply this proposed method to TSP problem and evaluates previous method and comparison for the performance and we wish to certify that qualitative level of problem solution is excellent.

Bin Packing Algorithm for Equitable Partitioning Problem with Skill Levels (기량수준 동등분할 문제의 상자 채우기 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2020
  • The equitable partitioning problem(EPP) is classified as [0/1] binary skill existence or nonexistence and integer skill levels such as [1,2,3,4,5]. There is well-known a polynomial-time optimal solution finding algorithm for binary skill EPP. On the other hand, tabu search a kind of metaheuristic has apply to integer skill level EPP is due to unknown polynomial-time algorithm for it and this problem is NP-hard. This paper suggests heuristic greedy algorithm with polynomial-time to find the optimal solution for integer skill level EPP. This algorithm descending sorts of skill level frequency for each field and decides the lower bound(LB) that more than the number of group, packing for each group bins first, than the students with less than LB allocates to each bin additionally. As a result of experimental data, this algorithm shows performance improvement than the result of tabu search.