• Title/Summary/Keyword: 멀티 홉 네트워크

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Multi-hop prefix delegation Mechanism (멀티홉 기반의 프리픽스 할당 메커니즘)

  • Lee SangDo;KIM Yong-Woon;Kim Hyoungjun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2004
  • IPv6 프리픽스를 자동으로 할당 받기 위한 메커니즘으로 IETF 워킹그룹을 중심으로 DHCPv6 프리픽스 옵션을 이용한 방식과, APD 기술을 이용한 방식으로 나눌 수 있다. 본 고에서는 IPv6 네트워크 환경에서 프리픽스 할당을 지원하는 싱글홉 기반의 DHCPv6 프리픽스 옵션을 살펴보고 멀티홉환경에서 이를 지원하기 위한 요구사항 및 프리픽스 할당 메커니즘을 제안하고자 한다.

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Performance Evaluation of Network Coding in MANETs for Bidirectional Traffic (MANETs에서 양방향 트래픽에 대한 네트워크 코딩기법의 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Kwan-Woong;Kim, Yong-Kab;Bae, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Ik
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2012
  • Network coding is that the nodes can combine and mix the packets rather than merely forward them. Therefore, network coding is expected to improve throughput and channel efficiency in the wireless network. Relevant researches have been carried out to adapt network coding to wireless multi-hop network. In this paper, we designed the network coding for bidirectional traffic service in routing layer and IP layer of Ad-hoc network. From the simulation result, the traffic load and the end to end distance effect the performance of the network coding. As end to end distance and the traffic load become larger, the gain of network coding become more increased.

A Study on Performance Improvement of ExOR Protocol (ExOR 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Sung, Woo-Kyung;Jang, Ju-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티 홉 무선 네트워크에서 적용 가능한 통합적인 MAC 및 라우팅 프로토콜인 ExOR 의 성능개선을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. ExOR 은 무선 네트워크의 전송이 브로드 캐스트 방식으로 이루어지는 것을 이용하여 기회주의적인 라우팅을 시도함으로써 멀티 홉 무선 네트워크에서 링크의 사용량을 낮추고 쓰루풋을 높일 수 있는 전송 기법이다. 하지만 ExOR 은 멀티 홉 무선 네트워크의 크기가 확장되거나 링크의 전송률이 낮다면 라우팅에 참여하는 노드들의 패킷 전달이 원활하지 않기 때문에 지연시간이 크게 증가하여 성능이 급격히 저하되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 ExOR 라우팅 프로토콜을 적용 시, 패킷을 전달하는 노드 이외의 다른 노드들이 자기 차례가 되기 전까지 아무 일도 하지 않는다는 점에 착안하여 동시에 2 개 이상의 노드가 패킷을 전달하는 방식을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서는 ExOR 라우팅에 참여하는 노드가 패킷을 전달 할 때, 패킷 간 충돌 및 간섭을 최소로 할 수 있는 2 개 이상의 다른 노드를 선택하여 동시에 패킷 전송을 시도하는 방식으로 지연시간을 줄이고, 쓰루풋을 향상시키는 것을 시뮬레이션을 통하여 확인하였다.

Performance Comparison of Mobile Ad Hoc Multicast Routing Protocols (모바일 애드 혹 멀티캐스트 라우팅 프로토콜 성능분석)

  • Lee, Joo-Han;Cho, Jin-Woong;Lee, Jang-Yeon;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Park, Sung-Kwon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2008
  • An ad hoc network is multi-hop wireledss formed by mobile node without infrastructure. Due to the mobility of nodes in mobile ad hoc networks, the topology of network changes frequently. In this environments, multicast protocols are faced with the challenge of producing multi-hop routes and limitation of bandwidth. We compare the performance of two multicast routing protocols for mobile ad hoc networks - Serial Multiple Disjoint Tree Multicast Routing Protocol (Serial MDTMR) and Adaptive Core Multicast Routing Protocol (ACMRP). The simulator is implemented with GloMoSim.

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A MAC Protocol for Efficient Burst Data Transmission in Multihop Wireless Sensor Networks (멀티홉 무선 센서 네트워크에서 버스트 데이타의 효율적인 전송을 위한 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Tae-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 2008
  • Multihop is the main communication style for wireless sensor networks composed of tiny sensor nodes. Until now, most applications have treated the periodic small sized sensing data. Recently, the burst traffic with the transient and continuous nature is increasingly introduced due to the advent of wireless multimedia sensor networks. Therefore, the efficient communication protocol to support this trend is required. In this paper, we propose a novel PIGAB(Packet Interval Gap based on Adaptive Backoff) protocol to efficiently transmit the burst data in multihop wireless sensor networks. The contention-based PIGAB protocol consists of the PIG(Packet Interval Gap) control algorithm in the source node and the MF(MAC-level Forwarding) algorithm in the relay node. The PIGAB is on basis of the newly proposed AB(Adaptive Backoff), CAB(Collision Avoidance Backoff), and UB(Uniform Backoff). These innovative algorithms and schemes can achieve the performance of network by adjusting the gap of every packet interval, recognizing the packet transmission of the hidden node. Through the simulations and experiments, we identify that the proposed PIGAB protocol considerably has the stable throughput and low latency in transmitting the burst data in multihop wireless sensor networks.

A Relay-based Reliable Network Coding Mechanism for Multi-hop Wireless Networks (멀티 홉 무선 네트워크를 위한 릴레이 기반 신뢰적인 네트워크 코딩 기법)

  • Khoshnevis, Pedram Khayyat;Ahn, Sanghyun;Oh, Hayoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.317-318
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    • 2015
  • 무선 링크는 유선 링크에 비해서 신뢰성(reliability)이 상대적으로 많이 낮으며, 이러한 환경에서 네트워크 코딩을 수행하는 경우 네트워크 코딩 이득이 낮아지는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 멀티 홉 무선 네트워크 환경에서 네트워크 코딩을 함에 있어서 무선 링크의 비신뢰성을 극복하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법에서는 릴레이 노드가 무선 링크의 신뢰도를 측정하고 이 정보를 이용해서 적응적으로 네트워크 코딩을 수행한다.

A Low-Power Clustering Algorithm Based on Fixed Radio Wave Radius in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크에서 전파범위기반의 저 전력 클러스터링 알고리즘)

  • Li, Yong-Zhen;Jin, Shi-Mei;Rhee, Chung-Sei
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7B
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    • pp.1098-1104
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    • 2010
  • Recently, a variety of research of multi-hop routing protocol have been done to balance the sensor node energy consumption of WSN(wireless sensor network) and to improve the node efficiency for extending the life of the entire network. Especially in multi-hop protocol, a variety of models have been concerned to improve energy efficiency and apply in the reality. In multi-hop protocol, we assumption that energy consumption can be adjusted based on the distance between the sensor nodes. However, according to the physical property of the actual WSN, it's hard to establish this assumption. In this dissertation, we propose low-power sub-cluster protocol to improve the energy efficiency based on the spread of distance. Compared with the previous protocols, this proposed protocol can be effectively used in the wireless sensing networks.

Neighbor Discovery Protocol Based on Inhibited and Priority Access Controls for Multihop Cellular Networks (멀티홉 셀룰러 네트워크에서 억제 및 우선순위 접속 제어기반의 이웃노드 탐색 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2533-2540
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    • 2013
  • In multihop cellular network environments, the mobility of nodes is a major obstacle to find a reliable routing path between a mobile node (MN) and the access node (AN). Therefore, in this paper, we propose a fast and reliable neighbor discovery protocol that enables the fast and reliable neighbor discovery by considering the node mobility in the multihop cellular network. The proposed neighbor discovery protocol inhibits the transmission of unnecessary control messages to quickly find a suitable neighbor node (NN) and performs a priority-based access control to transmit control messages without collision in the order of NN desirable to be selected. Simulation results show that the proposed neighbor discovery protocol can discover the NNs faster than the conventional scheme and select a more reliable relay node although the number of neighbor nodes increases and the node mobility increases.

Channel Aware Reliable Routing Protocol in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks (무선 멀티미디어 센서네트워크에서 신뢰성향상을 위한 채널상태기반 경로설정 프로토콜)

  • Cho, Byeong Seok;Lee, Juhyeon;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2014
  • Recently, multimedia data transmission becomes important issues in the wireless sensor network. For the multimedia data transmission in wireless sensor network, QoS (Quality of service) is an important factor to determine the system performance. AODV algorithm is one of the widely used algorithm for wireless ad-hoc environment. In AODV, the destination node selects the route with the smallest hop count. Since AODV only considers the hop count, the selected route could have low channel condition, and degrade QoS. In this paper, we propose a modified AODV algorithm that considers the successful transmission rate of each link. The proposed algorithm regards the number of retransmission which can be obtained from the successful transmission rate as the hop count, and applies the modified hop count to AODV. The advantage of the proposed algorithm is that the modified AODV can support QoS without significant change of the conventional algorithm.

Performance Analysis of Mesh WLANs based on IEEE 802.11 protocols (IEEE 802.11 프로토콜 기반 메쉬 무선랜의 성능분석)

  • Lee, Kye-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.254-259
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    • 2008
  • Mesh WLANs, which consist of wireless mesh routers connecting each other in a mesh topology and self-operate after their autoconfiguration, have several advantages in convenience, swiftness and flexibility of deployment and operation over existing WLANs the expansions of which are done by connecting the APs with wires. However, many technical issues still remain to be solved. Among them, network performance degradations due to the interference between the adjacent hops in multi-hop mesh WLANs, and the reusability of the existing wireless network protocols are critical problems to be answered. This work evaluates the VoIP support performance of IEEE 802.11a/g-based mesh WLANs with multiple wireless interfaces with simulations. The results show that there exit an unfairness in VoIP packet delay performances among mobile routers located at different hops, and that although the capacity of the admitted calls can be increased by increasing the size of voice packet payload it is far less than the expected one. This suggests that the existing 802.11 MAC protocols have their limitation when applied in mesh networks and their enhancement or even a newer one nay be required.