• Title/Summary/Keyword: 멀티호밍

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A Study on General Network Framework for Service Mobility (서비스 이동성을 위한 일반적인 네트워크프레임워크 연구)

  • You, Tae-Wan;Lee, Seung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.2069-2074
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    • 2006
  • The Next generation network may describe one integrated network by IP (Internet Protocol) convergence and combining various access technologies. The IP version 6 (IPv6) becomes fundamental protocol and the terminal offered various services is having mobility, multihoming, and intelligent as well as smaller. In this convergence network, which integrate mobile network, broad cast network, and Internet as well as PSTN, can provide all of the service. In this context, we will briefly present that the end node should be required ubiquitous computing and networking. That is to say that we must guarantee the end node in any time, my place, my where, and offer continuously services to the node. As like this, Service Mobility is given if a user can obtain subscribed and personalized services consistently even if connected to a foreign network service provider. In other words, Service mobility allows users to maintain access to their services even while moving or changing devices and network service providers. In this paper, we have to refer technical consideration items to make the service mobility framework.

Platform Interaction and Strategy from the Perspective of Organizational Ecology (조직 생태학 관점에서 본 플랫폼 이해관계자들간의 상호 작용 및 전략)

  • Lee, Sungho;Bae, Sung Joo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.220-241
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    • 2019
  • In order to provide theoretical guidance to research in platform strategy, we build the conceptual framework based on the organizational ecology and analyze symbiotic/competitive relationship between platform entities. Platform owner and service provider (i.e. complementors) make symbiotic relationship, where platform owner provide service provider user-base and platform resources such as marketing tools and platform technology, and service provider provide platform owner services which users utilize. In addition to symbiotic relationships, platform owner has competitive relationship with other platform owners, and service provider builds competitive relationship with other service providers. In these relationships, the strategy of platform owner affects service provider and service provider builds a strategy for their own survival and success. This type of interaction makes competitive dynamics in platform. However, previous platform literature focuses on strategies to enhance network effect from the perspective of platform owner. Thus, there is little attention on interaction among the service providers. Using the framework based on community ecology of organizational ecology, we analyze interaction and strategy between platform owner and service provider in the viewpoint of platform openness strategy and platform pricing strategy. This research contributes to the literature of platform strategy by providing a theoretical framework based on organizational ecology to deeply understand the dynamics of platform.

Hybrid Home Network Prefix Model for Supporting Inter-Technology Handover in Proxy MIPv6 Domains (Proxy MIPv6 도메인에서 Inter-Technology Handover 제공을 위한 Hybrid Home Network Prefix 모델)

  • Hong, Yong-Geun;Kim, Young-Hyun;Pack, Sang-Heon;Youn, Joo-Sang
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the popularity of smartphones, an interest in multi-networking service through wireless multi-interface of a mobile node is increased. Also, wireless networking technology for using wireless multi-interface has been studied. As the related work, in the IETF Netext WG, the extension of PMIPv6 protocol for multi-interface support is being discussed. Existing PMIPv6 protocol includes the functions for simultaneous access over multi-interfaces of a mobile node and inter-technology handover between multi-interfaces of the mobile node. However, in case of the existing protocol, the problem occurs when inter-technology handover is performed after simultaneous access on the PMIPv6 domain, this problem is the discontinuous of simultaneous connections. Therefore, the PMIPv6 Protocol cannot support flow based multi-homing service. In this paper, as a way to solve the problem, Hybrid Home Network Prefix scheme is proposed.

Design and Analysis of Multiple Mobile Router Architecture for In-Vehicle IPv6 Networks (차량 내 IPv6 네트워크를 위한 다중 이동 라우터 구조의 설계와 분석)

  • Paik Eun-Kyoung;Cho Ho-Sik;Choi Yang-Hee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.2 no.2 s.3
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2003
  • As the demand for ubiquitous mobile wireless Internet grows, vehicles are receiving a lot of attention as new networking platforms. The demand for 4G all-IP networks encourages vehicle networks to be connected using IPv6. By means of network mobility (NEMO) support, we can connect sensors, controllers, local ,servers as well as passengers' devices of a vehicle to the Internet through a mobile router. The mobile router provides the connectivity to the Internet and mobility transparency for the rest of the mobile nodes of an in-vehicle nv6 network. So, it is .important for the mobile router to assure reliable connection and a sufficient data rate for the group of nodes behind it. To provide reliability, this paper proposes an adaptive multihoming architecture of multiple mobile routers. Proposed architecture makes use of different mobility characteristics of different vehicles. Simulation results with different configurations show that the proposed architecture increases session preservation thus increases reliability and reduces packet loss. We also show that the proposed architecture is adaptive to heterogeneous access environment which provide different access coverage areas and data rates. The result shows that our architecture achieves sufficient data rates as well as session preservation.

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Fast Handover Mechanism for Multi-Interface MIPv6 Environments and Performance Evaluation (다중 인터페이스 MIPv6 환경에서의 Fast Handover 방안 및 성능 분석)

  • Park, Man-Kyu;Hwang, An-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Yong;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • Recently, in addition to the sharp increase of mobile nodes, various kinds of wireless technologies are available for mobile nodes. If IPv6 technology is applied to the network, multi-homing terminals which have several public IP addresses on one interface will be common. Accordingly, there are many research activities on mobility management for multi-interface, multi-homming nodes. In this paper we propose an extended fast handover mechanism for multi-interface MIPv6 environments that uses multi-interface FBU (MFBU) message instead of the existing FBU message. The MFBU message has the "tunnel destination" mobility option that points a specific tunnel destination other than NAR, and "T" flag that indicates the existence of tunnel destination option. The proposed mechanism can improve the TCP performance by mitigating packet reordering during FMIPv6 handover that can cause unnecessary congestion control due to 3 duplicate ACKs. In this paper, we implemented a multi-Interface MIPv6 simulator by extending a single-interface MIPv6 simulator in NS-2, and showed that the performance of TCP traffic is improved by using the proposed multi-interface fast MIPv6.

The States of art for Routing and Addressing Problems (ROAP) (인터넷 라우팅 및 어드레싱 문제 해결을 위한 최근 동향)

  • You, Tae-Wan;Lee, Seung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2007
  • 현재 인터넷 아키텍처가 가지고 있는 가장 큰 문제는 routing과 addressing의 핵심으로 사용되는 IP 주소의 의미의 중복 (overloading semantics)이다. 즉 IP 주소는 라우팅을 위한 정보 (how), 단말의 위치 정보 (where), 그리고 이 외에 전송 계층 상위에서 사용되는 단말의 식별자 정보(who)로 사용되며, 이 의미 중복은 결국 global routing의 scalability문제를 발생시키게 된다. 즉 이러한 IP 주소의 의미 중복을 분리한다면 멀티호밍, Traffic engineering, 그리고 renumbering 등을 scalability에 영향을 주지 않고 이것들을 지원할 수 있게 되는 것이다. IETF는 이러한 라우팅과 어드레싱의 확장성 문제를 해결하기 위하여 68차 IETF 회의에서 ROAP (ROuing and Addressing Problem) BoF (Birds of a Feather) 회의를 공식적으로 개최 하였으며, 이를 통해 결정된 사항은 새로운 인터넷 아키텍처를 설계하기 위해 식별자(Identifier)와 위치정보(locator)를 분리하는 구조(ID/Loc 분리) 또는 다중 계층의 위치정보 획득이 가능한 구조(Multi-level locator design)로의 새로운 아키텍처를 만드는 것이다. 이 작업은 ROPA BoF회의 이후 IRTF의 RRG (Routing Research Group)에서 계속적으로 진행되고 있으며, 현재 관련 많은 솔루션들이 나온 상황이다. 본 논문은 이러한 ROAP에 관한 기본적인 설명과 함께, 문제점 그리고 논의되고 있는 솔루션들의 분류, 목적, 그리고 공통 이슈들에 대한 최근 동향을 설명한다.

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Dynamic DNS design for HIP (HIP을 적용한 동적 DNS 설계)

  • Jung-Soo Park;In-June Jo
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2004
  • In the current Internet, IP addresses does not support Mobility and Multi-homming because it depend on their topological location. To resolve these problems, IETF hip WG introduces Host Identity Protocol that separates the endpoint identifier and locator roles of IP addresses. However the DNS that was presented for the HIP had only a part of the expansion design from the existing DNS function, so it was not an absolute complete method. This paper propose how the dymanic DNS has been designed so that it support the HIP completely. We added the Host Identity Namespace and the Rendezvous Server Namespace, defined the new PRs in DNS.

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A Vertical Handover Scheme Using Proxy Binding Update (프록시 바인딩 갱신을 이용한 수직적 핸드오버 기법)

  • Park, Hee-Dong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a multihoming-based vertical handover scheme using Proxy binding update to minimize handover delay and packet loss while a mobile node moves to a heterogeneous access network. When a mobile node moves to a heterogeneous access network, the proposed scheme can provide a mobile node with fast and seamless handover by performing layer-3 handover using its new interface while the other interface is still communicating in the old access network. The proposed Proxy binding update is different from the Mobile IP binding update in that it includes home addres (HoA) of the old interface instead of the new interface. The performance analysis shows that the proposed scheme can efficiently reduce vertical handover delay and packet loss.

An End-to-End Mobility Support Mechanism based on mSCTP (mSCTP를 이용한 종단간 이동성 지원 방안)

  • 장문정;이미정;고석주
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2004
  • Recently, mSCTP (Mobile SCTP) has been proposed as a transport layer approach for supporting mobility. mSCTP is based on the ‘multi-homing’ feature of Stream Control Transmission Protocol(SCTP), and utilize the functions to dynamically add or delete IP addresses of end points to or from the existing connectionin order to support mobility. In this paper, we propose a mechanism to determine when to add or delete an W address, utilizing the link layer radio signal strength information in order to enhance the performance of mSCTP We also propose a mechanism for a mobile node to initiate the change of data delivery path based on link layer radio signal strength information. In addition, if it takes long time to acquire new data path, we propose an approach for reducing handover latency. The simulation results show that the performance of proposed transport layer mobility support mechanism is competitive compared to the traditional network layer mobility supporting approach. Especially, when the moving speed of mobile node is fast, it shows better performance than the traditional network layer approaches.

Mean Transfer Time for SCTP in Initial Slow Start Phase (초기 슬로우 스타트 단계에서 SCTP의 평균 전송 시간)

  • Kim, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Jin
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.199-216
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    • 2007
  • Stream Control Transmission Protocol(SCTP) is a transport layer protocol to support the data transmission. SCTP is similar to Transmission Control Protocol(TCP) in a variety of aspects. However, several features of SCTP including multi-homing and multi-streaming incur the performance difference from TCP. This paper highlights the data transfer during the initial slow start phase in SCTP congestion control composed of slow start phase and congestion avoidance phase. In order to compare the mean transfer time between SCTP and TCP, we experiment with different performance parameters including bandwidth, round trip time, and data length. By varying data length, we also measure the corresponding initial window size, which is one of factors affecting the mean transfer time. For the experiment, we have written server and client applications by C language using SCTP socket API and have measured the transfer time by ethereal program. We transferred data between client and server using round-robin method. Analysis of these experimental results from the testbed implementation shows that larger initial window size of SCTP than that of TCP brings the reduction in the mean transfer time of SCTP compared with TCP by 15 % on average during the initial slow start phase.