• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매립시설

Search Result 204, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

The Study on Cutting-off the Leachate Leakage or Infiltration from Waste Landfill by Wall Mass Constructed in Underground (지중 시공 벽체의 매립장 침출수 차단성 연구)

  • Koh, Yong-IL
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2018
  • The effect of cutting-off the leakage was identified by the cement based wall mass constructed in underground, as complete facilities for reinforcement in shear strength of landfill which was subjected to circular failure and for cutting-off the leachate from the costal waste landfill. By (1) visual inspection after underground excavating and (2) compressive strength test for core of underground wall, it could be identified that quality of wall mass constructed in underground was so effective, and by additional test, so as (3) in-situ permeability test in the hole after coring wall mass, (4) analyzing the characteristics of basic components and their profiles through the series of chemical experiments and (5) deciding the general distribution patterns from the chromatograms using GC-MS, it could be identified that watertight and cutting-off the leachate of wall mass constructed in underground was very effective. Therefore, it is concluded that five types of tests suggested in this study can judge the effect of cutting-off the leakage or infiltration of very high concentrated leachate from the waste landfill.

A Study on the Application of Fuzzy membership function in GIS Spatial Analysis - In the case of Evaluation of Waste Landfill - (GIS 공간분석에 있어 Fuzzy 함수의 적용에 관한 연구 -쓰레기 매립장 적지분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Seung-Hyeon;Hwang, Ju-Tae;Park, Young-Ki;Lee, Jang-Choon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.2 s.40
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, a GIS spatial analysis method adopted fuzzy concept was introduced and land suitability analysis of waste landfill were conducted through this method. Previous studies conducted site evaluation and land suitability analysis by appling spatial overlay of conventional GIS that based on the boolean logic of crisp set. However these method can not consider the uncertainty of spatial data and the incongruity of data classification criteria, because these method handle spatial data based on the boolean logic of crisp set. As not provided trustable analysis result, conventional GIS spatial overlay method lacks opportunity for expanding use in reality. This study selected waste landfill as facility for analysis and applied fuzzy spatial analysis method as an objective approach. In the concrete contents of study, a series process with regard to the definition procedure of membership function for continuous data and the fuzzy input value generation of spatial data for fuzzy analysis is established. As a result, in this study we proposed a method that derive parameters for deciding the membership function of spatial data by considering the criterion of data classification and factor selection for land suitability analysis of waste landfill.

  • PDF

Buckling Loads of Piles with Allowance for Self-Weight (자중효과를 고려한 말뚝의 좌굴하중)

  • Lee, Joon-Kyu;Lee, Kwang-Woo;Jeon, Young-Jin;Kwon, O-Il;Choi, Yong-Hyuk;Choi, Jeong-Sik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.43 no.2
    • /
    • pp.187-193
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper presents the buckling behavior of a pile considering its self-weight. The differential equation and boundary conditions governing the buckling of partially embedded piles in nonhomogeneous soils are derived. The buckling load and mode shape of the pile are numerically computed by the Runge-Kutta method combined with the Regula-Falsi algorithm. The obtained numerical solutions for bucking loads agree well with the results available from the literature. Numerical examples are given to analyze the buckling load and mode shape of the piles as affected by the self-weight, embedment ratio, slenderness ratio and boundary condition of the pile as well as the aspect ratio and rigidity ratio of the subgrade reaction. It is found that the self-weight of the pile leads to the reduction of the buckling load, indicating that neglecting the effect of self-weight may overestimate the buckling load of partially embedded piles.

Dynamic Peak Load Calculation for Friendly Environment Energy Supply and Demand Plan at the Newport Area in Busan (부산 신항만지역 환경친화적 에너지 수급을 위한 동적 열부하계산)

  • Yee, Jurng-Jae;Lee, Sun-Ae;Cho, Yong-Soo;Doe, Geun-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.269-276
    • /
    • 2004
  • The reclaimed land has peculiar characteristic of nature environment unlike midtown or inland and also, in comparison with inland, has bad weather condition, such as low temperature, strong wind, excessive sunshine, and moisture involved in a salt. Therefore the case of developing water front needs understanding characteristic of weather environment mused by reclamation in detail and proper development and organized maintenance. If development which doesn't investigate topographic and climate characteristic sufficiently is drove ahead, a rise of expense for energy and maintenance is going to be mused by deteriorating weather environmental, occurring a flaw of facility and calculating inaccurate capacity of facility. We looked into the weather state and drew up the standard weather data of the newport area in Busan which is reclaiming and developing now. In this research at the base qf the standard weather data, we calculate the dynamic peak loads for commerce, business and residence and then we utilize the results of the load calculation as basic information to determine facility capacity in the rear city of the newport area.

A Study on Estimation of Recycling Potential by Thermal Recovery of Landfilled Sludge (매립처분 오니류의 에너지회수이용 가능량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Heesung;Kim, Kyuyeon;Son, Jihwan;Jeon, Taewan;Shin, Sunkyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.5-13
    • /
    • 2017
  • With the purpose of energy recovery from sludge having calorific value as fuel we investigated the current status and characteristics of sludge in Korea in order to understand the type and amount of sludge that can recover energy. 'The Status Report on Waste Generation and Treatment in Korea' announced that 152 million tons of wastes were generated nationwide in 2015 and 9.2 % of the whole waste disposed into landfills which includes 15.1 % of the total industrial wastes. The average of upper calorific values of sewage sludge was 3,021 kcal/kg and that of wastewater sludge was 2,472 kcal/kg respectively. In order to determine the sludge as fuel, each correlations between calorific value, carbon content and combustibility ratio were evaluated. In the study, the current status and characteristics of sludge in Korea were investigated in order to understand the type and amount of sludge as fuel to recover energy. It is predicted that if the energy of sludge having a calorific value of 6 MJ/kg($${\sim_=}1,500kcal/kg$$) or more is recovered as fuel, the amount of the sludge disposed into landfills can be reduced about 40 %.

Discussion on the application of odor sensor for the estimation of odor unit concentration (악취농도단위 산정을 위한 복합취기센서의 활용 고찰)

  • 김학민;김선태;김덕현;전의찬
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04a
    • /
    • pp.209-210
    • /
    • 2002
  • 감각적인 불쾌감을 야기하는 악취물질의 종류는 다양하며, 매우 낮은 농도에서도 감각기관을 자극할 뿐 아니라 물질간 반응이 복잡한 특징을 갖고있어 화학성분분석법과 함께 감각적인 자극수준을 평가하는 관능측정법을 병행하여 악취현상을 종합적으로 평가하게 된다 특히 매립지 등의 환경기초시설이 운영됨에 따라 나타나는 악취현상을 객관적으로 평가하기 위해서는 대기확산모델의 운영이 필요하며, 이를 위한 악취배출량 자료의 구축이 필요하게 된다. (중략)

  • PDF

폐기물 소각현황과 정책

  • 신현극
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 1995
  • 정부에서는 폐기물관리법 제 8조의 규정에 따라 시,도의 일반폐기물처리기본계획과 특정폐기물 발생량, 발생지역 및 처리시설 설치의 타당성 검토자료 등을 기초로 폐기물관리정책목표와 방향을 제시하는 "국가폐기물처리에 관한 종합계획"을 '93.12 수립하였으며, 이의 구체적 추진을 위해 폐기물발생억제 및 재활용, 위생적 소각 및 매립처리를 골격으로 한 폐기물관리 중점시책을 국가 폐기물처리종합계획의 정책목표에 반영하여 중, 장기적으로 소각율, 재활용율 등 처리방법별 달성목표를 정하는 등 폐기물의 적정처리를 위한 다각적인 시책을 강구, 실시하고 있다., 실시하고 있다.

  • PDF

LPG Cavern in Inchon, Korea (인천 LPG 수입기지 현장)

  • 김동규;오두환;정찬균
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-280
    • /
    • 1999
  • 인천 남동공단에서 약 9Km 떨어진 해상에 준설, 매립하여 조성된 3만평의 인공섬에 위치한 인천 LPG 수입기지 현장은 인천광역시와 수도권 지역에 민수용 LPG의 안정적인 공급을 하기 위하여 건설되는 LPG저장용 지하동굴 공사 현장이다. 저장 용량은 Propane가스 17만톤($34만5천\textrm{mm}^3$), Butane가스 7만톤($12만5천\textrm{mm}^3$) 이다. 지하저장시설은 대용량의 액화가스를 주변환경을 해치지 않으면서 화재나 전쟁, 지진등 재해로부터 안전하게 보호 하는데 가장 경제적이고 효율적이며, 운전 및 유지 보수 비용이 적게 드는데다 국토의 효율적인 활용과 공사비가 저렴하다는 장점을 갖고 있다.(중략)

  • PDF

도곡 Au-Ag-Cu광산 및 화천 Au-Pb-Zn광산 주변지역 중금속의 화학적 형태 및 오염 특성

  • 이성은;전효택;이진수
    • Proceedings of the KSEEG Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04a
    • /
    • pp.93-96
    • /
    • 2003
  • 국내 휴ㆍ폐금속광산 주변지역을 대상으로 광산활동으로 인한 독성 중금속 원소들의 주변 환경 유출과정 및 정도를 규명하여 생활에 미치는 환경오염의 가능성을 조사하는 환경지구 화학적 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지고 있다. 이들 중의 대부분은 적절한 환경복원시설이 설치되지 않아, 방치된 광미와 폐석에 의해 주변지역의 환경오염이 발생되는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 국외의 경우 광산활동의 주요한 폐기물인 광미와 폐석에 대한 매립 및 처리 모델 개발, 침출수 관리 등 다양한 환경오염 방지 및 복구 연구가 수행되고 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

Selective Separation of Cesium Ion Using Supported Liquid Membrane Containing Calix[4]arene Crown Ether (Calix[4]arene Crown Ether 함유 지지형 액막을 이용한 세슘이온의 선택적 분리)

  • 김종국;김종승;설용건;이근우;오원진
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.31-36
    • /
    • 1998
  • 1. 서론 : 산업이 고도로 발달함에 따라 야기되는 환경오염의 심각성이 날로 더해가고 있다. 특히 원자력 관련시설중 핵연료 재활용 공정에서 발생되는 방사성 폐기물의 처리기술에 대한 개발이 무엇보다도 시급한 실정이다. 핵연료 재활용 조작은 고준위 및 중준위 방사능 액체 폐기물을 발생시키며 이러한 방사능 액체 폐기물의 주요핵종은 긴 반감기를 갖는 것들이다. 이러한 방사능 액체 폐기물의 무해한 저장을 위해서 세계적으로 노력해 왔으며 고준위 폐기물은 유리화한후 심층매립을 하는 것이 가장 안전한 방법으로 고려되고 있다.(생략)

  • PDF