• Life and Agrochemicals
• /
• v.26 no.3 s.206
• /
• pp.28-31
• /
• 2005

• Korean journal of applied entomology
• /
• v.60 no.1
• /
• pp.145-154
• /
• 2021

Integrated pest management system in Korean apple has significantly advanced for last few decades. However harmful effects of pesticides threats the ecosystem services of natural enemies and pollinators. Apple require cross-pollination and Insect pollination with diversity and abundance is one of the keys to profitable apple production in quantity and quality as well. Thus crop protection tools are to be administered in harmony to meet the pest suppression and protection of beneficial organisms such as natural enemies and pollinators. Adding onto the established IPM system, integrated pollinator-pest management (IPPM) concept is proposed as the future direction of apple IPM. For this, ecological enginnering of creating habitats for pollinators, landscape management and agroecosytem diversification as well as selective soft pesticide uses on time guided by pest monitoring and phenologyand targeted delivery are further proposed. Recent shift of agroecosystem from climate change and new pest outbreaks require new paradigm of pest management for sustainable agricultural production.

• 건강소식
• /
• v.13 no.2 s.123
• /
• pp.24-31
• /
• 1989

지난해 우리나라 기생충 감염율이 1.5%인 것으로 집계되었다. 변화의 추이를 보면 회충등 토양매개성 기생충은 감소하는 반면 요충, 간흡충 등의 감염율은 크게 감소하지 않은 실정인 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이 자료를 토대로 기생충 관리의 새롭고 구체적인 방향을 모색해 보기로 한다.

• 건강소식
• /
• v.13 no.3 s.124
• /
• pp.28-31
• /
• 1989

지난해 우리나라 기생충 감염율이 1.5%인 것으로 집계되었다. 변화의 추이를 보면 회충등 토양매개성 기생충은 감소하는 반면 요충, 간흡충 등의 감염율은 크게 감소하지 않은 실정인 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이 자료를 토대로 기생충 관리의 새롭고 구체적인 방향을 모색해 보기로 한다.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
• /
• v.23 no.4
• /
• pp.587-604
• /
• 2017

The purpose of this research is to analyze generation gap of positive effects on character strength for full life of adults in Korea and to verify mediating effect of volunteering from character strength in this roots. To test this effects, there was an investigated differences of perception on character strength, volunteering and full life from 1,405 Koreans. Then had set up the influence model of character strength on full life between generation, and verified the model through structural equation. Therethrough first, there was statistical significant between generations except the variables of trust, full life and meaning of life. Second, full life was positively influenced by character strength in early adulthood. Third, volunteering had fully mediated from character strength to full life in post middle aged adults, but had partially mediated in early adulthood. This will help acquaint us with importance of accompany with volunteering at character strength than character strength directly connects to full life. Based on these results, we are treated on importance of mediating volunteering effects and influences of character strengths on full life in Korean society.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
• /
• v.102 no.2
• /
• pp.300-304
• /
• 2013

Pine wilt disease caused by pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (Steiner et Buhrer) Nickle, has become the most serious threat to pine trees in Korea since 1988. Pine wood nematode is transferred to healthy trees by Monochamus alternatus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) during its maturation feeding and female oviposition. A typical control method against insect vectors in Korea is fumigation of the dead trees by using metam-sodium SL (25%). However, this method is not environment friendly because of the forest contamination by chemical application and destroying landscape by plastic cover. Portable Bark Remover (PBR) was invented to reduce these environmental problems. The vectors oviposit under the bark of the newly dead trees only. Debarking infested trees prevents the vectors from laying eggs and eventually, they can not complete their life cycle. The PBR is a modified debarking device that is attached on the top of the electrical chain saw, which allows ease and rapid debarking of the infested trees. The new method by PBR is expected to be more economic and effective than other conventional methods such as "crushing", "burning" and "fumigation".

• Korean Journal Plant Pathology
• /
• v.1 no.3
• /
• pp.190-194
• /
• 1985

The insect vector (Laodelphax striatellus) of rice black-streaked dwarf virus prefered rice plant to maize in feeding both in the cage and in the field, whereas the percent of infectious plants was much higher in maize than rice plants. The causal virus reduced the adult longevity, total number of hatching nymphs and maturity rate from nymphs of the insect vector. The percent of dry weight over fresh weight in rice from early to late growth stages was lower in diseased plants than in healthy plants but it was reversed on maize plant in early growth stage. In agarose gel-diffusion and microprecipitin serological tests, the intensities of antigen with antisera were in orders the preparation partially purified from infected maize leaves> rice stems> rice leaves> maize stems. The pholem galls in diseased plants developed well in the low temperature.

• 농업기술회보
• /
• v.47 no.3
• /
• pp.37-37
• /
• 2010

• Agrochemical news magazine
• /
• v.24 no.3 s.186
• /
• pp.14-17
• /
• 2003

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.15 no.7
• /
• pp.520-530
• /
• 2015

This study aimed to research the mediating effects of customer satisfaction on the relationship between marketing mix activities and brand loyalty in chicken restaurant. This study intended (1) to analyze the factors of marketing mix activities in chicken restaurant, (2) to research the effect of marketing mix activities on brand loyalty, (3) to research the mediating effects of customer satisfaction on the relationship between marketing mix activities and brand loyalty. Data were collected from undergraduates who visited the nationwide chicken restaurants by face-to-face interview. The questionnaire was distributed of the 400 copies and used 331 in the analysis. The results of this study revealed that (1) the factors of the marketing mix activities were price, promotion, place and product, (2) product only had significant influence on brand loyalty, (3) the effect of product on brand loyalty was significant influence by mediating effect of customer satisfaction.