• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회
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• pp.539-550
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• 2006

New Songdo city is currently developing on the reclaimed land on a marine deposit and among the development the four sixty-four(64) stories high rise buildings are under construction at block 125. The ground condition of the site is comprised of a deep seated weathered rock staratum under a soft marine deposit layer. As a foundation system, a bored pile was planned to transmit the applied load to the stable layer. In this study, the behavior of the weathered rock especially locating at a upper part having a weak strength(HWR, MWR) has been evaluated through series of hi-directional pile load test(BD PLT) carried out on the 3 drilled shafts socketed in a weathered rock layer in a design stage. It has been planned to increase the effect of the tests that the length of test piles was prepared short enough to perform the test under a high stress. The summary of the design reflecting the test results has been made up. In addition, the 4 hi-directional pile tests excuted on the working piles during the construction stage for the purpose of confirmation and the evaluation of the adequacy of the pile behaviors have been included in this study.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
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• pp.476-481
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• 2009

Bi-directional load test is one of O-cell tests. The O-cell test is a system which may be used for performing static load tests on cast in situ reinforced concrete bored piles. The technique was devised and developed by Osterberg of Northwestern University(USA) and has been in use around the world. The principle of the method is that an O-cell is installed in a cast in situ bored pile base. Once the pile concrete reaches its design strength the cell is connected to an hydraulic pump and pressured. Pressurization causes the cell to expand, developing an upward force on the section of pile above the cell loads, pile movements and strains within the pile then enable the capacity of the pile and its load settlement curves to be ascertained. The O-cell pile load test with variable end plate is operated on second steps - the first step is to confirming end bearing capacity with variable end plate and the second step is similar to the conventional O-cell test. In the study, To calculate ultimate capacity of bi-directional load test using model with the pile with variable end plate O-cell.

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.59-66
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• 2014

국내에서는 외국현장에서 사용되고 있는 한계상태설계법을 도입하기 위하여 연구가 일부 진행 중이다. 국내외 한계상태 설계법에서는 말뚝기초, 얕은기초 등 비교적 데이터베이스를 구축하기 쉬운 분야로 설계기준이 마련되고 있으나 옹벽 등에 대하여 재하시험이 어려운 실정으로 옹벽의 한계상태설계법에 관한 연구는 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구는 2008년도에 제정된 국내 도로옹벽 표준도를 기준으로 옹벽구조물의 한계상태설계법의 적용성 평가에 관한 연구이다. 옹벽의 활동과 전도에 대한 안전율을 LRFD 설계기준을 이용하여 범용 한계상태설계법 프로그램의 해석결과와 비교 검토하였다. 또한 해석결과의 비교를 위하여 테일러 급수를 이용한 간편 신뢰성 분석을 실시하였다. 옹벽단면의 LRFD 검토 결과 허용응력설계법에 비해 안전율이 낮게 나타났으며, 한계상태설계 도입을 통해 옹벽의 단면을 감소시켜 경제성을 확보할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 향후 신뢰성 확보를 위해 지반 데이터의 사전평가 연구가 필요하며, 그라운드 앵커와 같은 지보재가 적용되는 옹벽의 한계상태설계법 적용, 평가에 관한 연구도 필요하다.